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Portuguese Timor and the idea of civilization

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Summary:This text addresses the theories and justifications the Portuguese colonial regime used to support its actions in eastern Timor, especially during the nineteenth century. Special attention is paid to Governor Afonso de Castro (1859-1863) who, in pursuit of his ideals of civilization, made use of «savage» Timorese customs such as headhunting. A similar paradox, that of merging so-called development goals with low esteem for and exploitation of the inhabitants of the territory, persisted in colonial policies throughout the greater part of the twentieth century.
Main Authors:Schouten, Maria Johanna Christina
Subject:Timor Portuguese colonial rule Lusotropicalismo Anthropology
Year:2006
Country:Portugal
Document type:lecture
Access type:open access
Associated institution:Universidade da Beira Interior
Language:English
Origin:uBibliorum
Description
Summary:This text addresses the theories and justifications the Portuguese colonial regime used to support its actions in eastern Timor, especially during the nineteenth century. Special attention is paid to Governor Afonso de Castro (1859-1863) who, in pursuit of his ideals of civilization, made use of «savage» Timorese customs such as headhunting. A similar paradox, that of merging so-called development goals with low esteem for and exploitation of the inhabitants of the territory, persisted in colonial policies throughout the greater part of the twentieth century.

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