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Renal allograft anastomotic pseudoaneurysm presenting with acute renal failure: a case of surgical treatment with graft preservation

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Resumo:Renal allograft anastomotic pseudoaneurysms (AP) are rare though associated with high rates of graft loss and mortality. Intrinsic transplantation mechanisms regarding active immunosuppression and/or chronic rejection increase susceptibility for their development, having a prognostic impact. We present a case report of successful surgical treatment of a 6 cm right iliac transplant patch pseudoaneurysm, diagnosed following an episode of acute obstructive renal insufficiency caused by AP ureteral compression. Treatment consisted, by a transperitoneal approach, in partial AP resection, antegrade termino-terminal renal artery re-implantation in the external iliac artery and right lower limb revascularization with extra-anatomical femoro-femoral crossover 8 mm PTFE bypass. There were no post-operative complications and renal function normalized to previous values.
Autores principais:Silveira,Diogo
Outros Autores:Martins,Joana; Pereira,Carlos; Pereira,Maria do Sameiro C.; Almeida,Rui
Assunto:False aneurysm Renal transplant Renal graft Renal artery patch
Ano:2015
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:relatório
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia
Idioma:inglês
Origem:SciELO Portugal
Descrição
Resumo:Renal allograft anastomotic pseudoaneurysms (AP) are rare though associated with high rates of graft loss and mortality. Intrinsic transplantation mechanisms regarding active immunosuppression and/or chronic rejection increase susceptibility for their development, having a prognostic impact. We present a case report of successful surgical treatment of a 6 cm right iliac transplant patch pseudoaneurysm, diagnosed following an episode of acute obstructive renal insufficiency caused by AP ureteral compression. Treatment consisted, by a transperitoneal approach, in partial AP resection, antegrade termino-terminal renal artery re-implantation in the external iliac artery and right lower limb revascularization with extra-anatomical femoro-femoral crossover 8 mm PTFE bypass. There were no post-operative complications and renal function normalized to previous values.

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