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Minimal set of periods for continuous self-maps of the eight space

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Resumo:Let Gk be a bouquet of circles, i.e., the quotient space of the interval [ 0 , k] obtained by identifying all points of integer coordinates to a single point, called the branching point of Gk. Thus, G1 is the circle, G2 is the eight space, and G3 is the trefoil. Let f: Gk→ Gk be a continuous map such that, for k> 1 , the branching point is fixed. If Per (f) denotes the set of periods of f, the minimal set of periods of f, denoted by MPer (f) , is defined as ⋂ g≃fPer (g) where g: Gk→ Gk is homological to f. The sets MPer (f) are well known for circle maps. Here, we classify all the sets MPer (f) for self-maps of the eight space.
Autores principais:Llibre, Jaume
Outros Autores:Sá, Ana
Assunto:Continuous maps Minimal period Period Periodic orbit The space in shape of eight Geometry and Topology Applied Mathematics
Ano:2021
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade Nova de Lisboa
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório Institucional da UNL
Descrição
Resumo:Let Gk be a bouquet of circles, i.e., the quotient space of the interval [ 0 , k] obtained by identifying all points of integer coordinates to a single point, called the branching point of Gk. Thus, G1 is the circle, G2 is the eight space, and G3 is the trefoil. Let f: Gk→ Gk be a continuous map such that, for k> 1 , the branching point is fixed. If Per (f) denotes the set of periods of f, the minimal set of periods of f, denoted by MPer (f) , is defined as ⋂ g≃fPer (g) where g: Gk→ Gk is homological to f. The sets MPer (f) are well known for circle maps. Here, we classify all the sets MPer (f) for self-maps of the eight space.

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