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Piezoresistive response of spray-printed carbon nanotube/poly(vinylidene fluoride) composites

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Resumo:The performance of piezoresistive materials based on carbon nanotubeipoly(vinylidene fluoride), CNT/PVDF, composites prepared by spray printing is reported. It is shown that for a CNT concentration close to the percolation threshold, where the piezoresistive response is the largest, the electromechanical response, characterized by the gauge factor, reach values up to 4.4, similar to the values obtained for hot pressing prepared materials. Further, it is demonstrated that tunnelling is the main mechanism responsible for the electrical response, independently of the preparation method of the material or the microstructural features. The large value of the gauge factor and the easy processing method demonstrates the suitability of these materials for cost effective and large-scale sensor applications.
Autores principais:Ferreira, Armando
Outros Autores:Lanceros-Méndez, S.
Assunto:Polymer-matrix composites (PMCs) Smart materials Electrical properties A. Polymer-matrix composites (PMCs) A. Smart materials B. Electrical properties
Ano:2016
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso restrito
Instituição associada:Universidade do Minho
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
Descrição
Resumo:The performance of piezoresistive materials based on carbon nanotubeipoly(vinylidene fluoride), CNT/PVDF, composites prepared by spray printing is reported. It is shown that for a CNT concentration close to the percolation threshold, where the piezoresistive response is the largest, the electromechanical response, characterized by the gauge factor, reach values up to 4.4, similar to the values obtained for hot pressing prepared materials. Further, it is demonstrated that tunnelling is the main mechanism responsible for the electrical response, independently of the preparation method of the material or the microstructural features. The large value of the gauge factor and the easy processing method demonstrates the suitability of these materials for cost effective and large-scale sensor applications.

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