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Poly(vinylidene fluoride-trifluoroethylene) porous films: tailoring microstructure and physical properties by solvent casting strategies

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Bibliographic Details
Summary:A systematic study for the production of porous poly(vinylidene fluoride-trifluoroethylene), P(VDF-TrFE), films using solvent evaporation and non-solvent induced phase separation techniques is presented. Processing parameters such as copolymer volume fraction, solvent, preset exposure time to air before immersion, and non-solvent and temperature of the coagulation bath were varied and the corresponding sample morphology, hydrophobicity, thermal and mechanical properties were determined. Film morphologies including homogeneous pore distributions, micropores, microvoids, spherulites and non-porous films were obtained. The morphology variations strongly influence sample hydrophobicity and mechanical properties. All samples crystallize in the electroactive β-phase with a degree of crystallinity around 30 %.
Main Authors:Cardoso, Vanessa Fernandes
Other Authors:Lopes, A. C.; Botelho, Gabriela; Lanceros-Méndez, S.
Subject:Poly(vinylidene fluoride-trifluoroethylene) – P(VDF-TrFE Solvent evaporation Non-solvent induced phase separation Tailored microstructure Mechanical properties
Year:2015
Country:Portugal
Document type:article
Access type:restricted access
Associated institution:Universidade do Minho
Language:English
Origin:RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
Description
Summary:A systematic study for the production of porous poly(vinylidene fluoride-trifluoroethylene), P(VDF-TrFE), films using solvent evaporation and non-solvent induced phase separation techniques is presented. Processing parameters such as copolymer volume fraction, solvent, preset exposure time to air before immersion, and non-solvent and temperature of the coagulation bath were varied and the corresponding sample morphology, hydrophobicity, thermal and mechanical properties were determined. Film morphologies including homogeneous pore distributions, micropores, microvoids, spherulites and non-porous films were obtained. The morphology variations strongly influence sample hydrophobicity and mechanical properties. All samples crystallize in the electroactive β-phase with a degree of crystallinity around 30 %.

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