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La2NiO4 Ceramic Electrodes for Hydrogen Peroxide Electroreduction

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Resumo:Direct borohydride/peroxide fuel cells (DBPFCs) use sodium borohydride (NaBH4) as an anodic fuel and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) as the oxidant. Currently, we are focused on finding low-cost, stable, durable, and efficient electrocatalytic materials for H2O2 reduction in DBPFCs. Recently, some perovskite-type oxides were found to have reasonable activity for H2O2 electroreduction. Here, La2NiO4 ceramic disks are prepared by mechanosynthesis and characterized by scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction. Cyclic voltammetry, chronoamperometry and chronopotentiometry are used to investigate La2NiO4 activity for H2O2 reduction in alkaline media, and its possible use as cathodes for DBPFCs.
Autores principais:Santos, D. M. F.
Outros Autores:Sousa, N.; Sljukic, B.; Sequeira, C. A. C.; Figueiredo, F. M. L.
Assunto:BOROHYDRIDE FUEL-CELL SODIUM-BOROHYDRIDE OXYGEN-REDUCTION ELECTROOXIDATION OXIDATION CATALYSTS ELECTROCATALYSIS CATHODES DESIGN CARBON
Ano:2014
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso restrito
Instituição associada:Universidade de Aveiro
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RIA - Repositório Institucional da Universidade de Aveiro
Descrição
Resumo:Direct borohydride/peroxide fuel cells (DBPFCs) use sodium borohydride (NaBH4) as an anodic fuel and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) as the oxidant. Currently, we are focused on finding low-cost, stable, durable, and efficient electrocatalytic materials for H2O2 reduction in DBPFCs. Recently, some perovskite-type oxides were found to have reasonable activity for H2O2 electroreduction. Here, La2NiO4 ceramic disks are prepared by mechanosynthesis and characterized by scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction. Cyclic voltammetry, chronoamperometry and chronopotentiometry are used to investigate La2NiO4 activity for H2O2 reduction in alkaline media, and its possible use as cathodes for DBPFCs.

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