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Allyl, glycidyl methacrylate and cyclodextrin-modified nanocelluloses. Preparation, characterisation and adsorption-release specific properties

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Resumo:Oxidized (ONC) and hydrolyzed (HNC) nanocelluloses were prepared from high-grade pure cotton fibers (CFT), too short to be spun. They maintained the CFT crystallinity (IC=0.59). ONC and HNC were fully O-allylated affording ONC-ALL and HNC-ALL, respectively. ONC-ALL and HNC-ALL became completely amorphous. Bacterial nanocellulose (BNC) and ONC were graphted with glycidyl methacrylate (GMA) affording BNC-GMA and ONC-GMA, respectively. Substitution degree (DS=GMA residue versus glucose unit) range in BNC-GMA and ONC-GMA is 0.4-0.6. As GMA grafting forms a new C-C bond between cellulose and GMA and keeps OH cellulose groups unchanged, GMA nanocellulose maintains the cristallinity of the starting nanocellulose. The non polar allyl and GMA appendages decrease the hydrophilicity of cellulose. ONC-ALL and HNC-ALL were further functionalized by mono 6-[(mercaptotetramethylene) thiol]-_-cyclodextrin (CySH). GMA epoxide group was opened by water and by _-cyclodextrin (Cy) affording BNC-GMA-OH and BNC-GMA-Cy. GMA and allyl appendages induce nanocellulose capability to adsorb 2-naphthol (2N) and amoxicillin (A).
Autores principais:Vismara, E
Outros Autores:Zarattini, M; Bemardi, A; Nanni, D; Bertini, S; Freire, C
Assunto:Acrylic monomers Cyclodextrins Hydrophilicity Spinning (fibers) Allyl chlorides Amoxicillin Beta-cyclodextrin Crystallinities Glycidyl methacrylate Nano-cellulose Specific properties Substitution degree Cellulose
Ano:2016
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso restrito
Instituição associada:Universidade de Aveiro
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RIA - Repositório Institucional da Universidade de Aveiro
Descrição
Resumo:Oxidized (ONC) and hydrolyzed (HNC) nanocelluloses were prepared from high-grade pure cotton fibers (CFT), too short to be spun. They maintained the CFT crystallinity (IC=0.59). ONC and HNC were fully O-allylated affording ONC-ALL and HNC-ALL, respectively. ONC-ALL and HNC-ALL became completely amorphous. Bacterial nanocellulose (BNC) and ONC were graphted with glycidyl methacrylate (GMA) affording BNC-GMA and ONC-GMA, respectively. Substitution degree (DS=GMA residue versus glucose unit) range in BNC-GMA and ONC-GMA is 0.4-0.6. As GMA grafting forms a new C-C bond between cellulose and GMA and keeps OH cellulose groups unchanged, GMA nanocellulose maintains the cristallinity of the starting nanocellulose. The non polar allyl and GMA appendages decrease the hydrophilicity of cellulose. ONC-ALL and HNC-ALL were further functionalized by mono 6-[(mercaptotetramethylene) thiol]-_-cyclodextrin (CySH). GMA epoxide group was opened by water and by _-cyclodextrin (Cy) affording BNC-GMA-OH and BNC-GMA-Cy. GMA and allyl appendages induce nanocellulose capability to adsorb 2-naphthol (2N) and amoxicillin (A).

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