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Adaptation of Scheffersomyces stipitis to hardwood spent sulfite liquor by evolutionary engineering

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Resumo:Hardwood spent sulfite liquor (HSSL) is a by-product of acid sulfite pulping process that is rich in xylose, a monosaccharide that can be fermented to ethanol by Scheffersomyces stipitis. However, HSSL also contains acetic acid and lignosulfonates that are inhibitory compounds of yeast growth. The main objective of this study was the use of an evolutionary engineering strategy to obtain variants of S. stipitis with increased tolerance to HSSL inhibitors while maintaining the ability to ferment xylose to ethanol.
Autores principais:Pereira, Susana R
Outros Autores:Sanchez i Nogue, Violeta; Frazao, Cludio J R; Serafim, Luisa S; Gorwa-Grauslund, Marie F; Xavier, Ana M R B
Assunto:Hardwood spent sulfite liquor (HSSL) Scheffersomyces stipitis Lignocellulosic inhibitors Evolutionary engineering Bioethanol
Ano:2015
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade de Aveiro
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RIA - Repositório Institucional da Universidade de Aveiro
Descrição
Resumo:Hardwood spent sulfite liquor (HSSL) is a by-product of acid sulfite pulping process that is rich in xylose, a monosaccharide that can be fermented to ethanol by Scheffersomyces stipitis. However, HSSL also contains acetic acid and lignosulfonates that are inhibitory compounds of yeast growth. The main objective of this study was the use of an evolutionary engineering strategy to obtain variants of S. stipitis with increased tolerance to HSSL inhibitors while maintaining the ability to ferment xylose to ethanol.

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