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Weed suppression by the effect of the cover with Pennisetum purpureum and poultry manure in Sesame

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Resumo:The sesame (Sesamum indicum) has great potential for southern Santa Catarina, but the expansion of the crop faces a problem in management, especially due to weed infestation. Therefore, the objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of poultry manure and different layers of napier grass (Pennisetum purpureum) on the suppression of weeds and sesame production components. The treatments were arranged in a factorial scheme (3x2), with factor A composed of different coverage layers (0, 2 and 4cm); and factor B by doses of poultry manure (0 and 3kg m-2). The evaluated variables were: weed identification and weed dry phytomass, at 15 and 30 days after seedling transplanting (DAT); and number of capsules and dry phytomass of crop. The increment of the level of mulching in the soil reduces the weed dry phytomass, increases the number of capsules and the dry phytomass of sesame, while the fertilization of poultry manure (3kg m-2) does not interfere with the evaluated components.
Autores principais:Ortolan, Morgana de Matos
Outros Autores:Witter, Ana Paula Werkhausen; Nohatto, Marcos André; Bortoluzzi, Airton Luiz
Assunto:Sesamum indicum cover Napier grass. Sesamum indicum mulching capim-elefante
Ano:2019
País:Brasil
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:unknown
Instituição associada:IBICT
Idioma:português
Origem:Oasisbr
Descrição
Resumo:The sesame (Sesamum indicum) has great potential for southern Santa Catarina, but the expansion of the crop faces a problem in management, especially due to weed infestation. Therefore, the objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of poultry manure and different layers of napier grass (Pennisetum purpureum) on the suppression of weeds and sesame production components. The treatments were arranged in a factorial scheme (3x2), with factor A composed of different coverage layers (0, 2 and 4cm); and factor B by doses of poultry manure (0 and 3kg m-2). The evaluated variables were: weed identification and weed dry phytomass, at 15 and 30 days after seedling transplanting (DAT); and number of capsules and dry phytomass of crop. The increment of the level of mulching in the soil reduces the weed dry phytomass, increases the number of capsules and the dry phytomass of sesame, while the fertilization of poultry manure (3kg m-2) does not interfere with the evaluated components.

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