Publicação
Synthesis and characterization of silver(I) complexes bearing phenanthroline derivatives as ligands: Cytotoxicity and DNA interaction evaluation
| Resumo: | In this work, three new silver(I) complexes, [Ag(NO2-NN)(tu)]NO3 (1), [Ag(NON-NN)(tu)]NO3 (2), and [Ag(CN-NN)(tu)]NO3 (3) and (R-N'N”= extended phenanthroline ligand with aromatic diamines replaced with R = NO2; NON (furazan); CN (nitrile); tu = thiourea) were synthesized and fully characterized by the techniques of UV–Vis spectroscopy; Infrared spectroscopy; 1H and 13C{1H} NMR; molar conductivity; elemental analysis (CHN); high-resolution electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (HRMS-ESI); and X-ray diffraction (compound 3). The compounds showed themselves to be stable to light, air, and the DMSO solution. The DNA interaction assays indicated that compounds 2 and 3 interacted with the DNA, by interaction via the minor groove. Compounds 2 and 3 showed outstanding cytotoxicity towards the human cell lines A2780cis (cisplatin-resistant ovarian carcinoma), the DU-145 (prostate cancer) cells, and MRC-5 (human lung fibroblasts). The IC50 (concentration of a compound that is required for 50% inhibition of the cell viability, in vitro) values substantially overcome that of cisplatin. This data has suggested that such a molecular design is promising to develop silver(I) complexes, with high anticancer activities. |
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| Autores principais: | Rocha, Josias S. |
| Outros Autores: | Pereira, George B.S.; Oliveira, Gabriela P.; Lima, Mauro A.; Araujo-Neto, João H.; Pinto, Luciano S.; Forim, Moacir R.; Zanetti, Renan D.; Netto, Adelino V.G.; Castellano, Eduardo E.; Rocha, Fillipe V. |
| Assunto: | Complexes of silver(I) Cytotoxicity DNA interactions Phenanthroline derivatives |
| Ano: | 2022 |
| País: | Brasil |
| Tipo de documento: | artigo |
| Tipo de acesso: | acesso aberto |
| Instituição associada: | IBICT |
| Idioma: | inglês |
| Origem: | Oasisbr |
| Resumo: | In this work, three new silver(I) complexes, [Ag(NO2-NN)(tu)]NO3 (1), [Ag(NON-NN)(tu)]NO3 (2), and [Ag(CN-NN)(tu)]NO3 (3) and (R-N'N”= extended phenanthroline ligand with aromatic diamines replaced with R = NO2; NON (furazan); CN (nitrile); tu = thiourea) were synthesized and fully characterized by the techniques of UV–Vis spectroscopy; Infrared spectroscopy; 1H and 13C{1H} NMR; molar conductivity; elemental analysis (CHN); high-resolution electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (HRMS-ESI); and X-ray diffraction (compound 3). The compounds showed themselves to be stable to light, air, and the DMSO solution. The DNA interaction assays indicated that compounds 2 and 3 interacted with the DNA, by interaction via the minor groove. Compounds 2 and 3 showed outstanding cytotoxicity towards the human cell lines A2780cis (cisplatin-resistant ovarian carcinoma), the DU-145 (prostate cancer) cells, and MRC-5 (human lung fibroblasts). The IC50 (concentration of a compound that is required for 50% inhibition of the cell viability, in vitro) values substantially overcome that of cisplatin. This data has suggested that such a molecular design is promising to develop silver(I) complexes, with high anticancer activities. |
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