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Effect of doped and undoped POMA on the morphology and miscibility of blends with Poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF)

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Summary:The effect of the addition of small amounts of doped and undoped poly(o-methoxyaniline) (POMA) on the morphology of melt crystallized PVDF was investigated by means of polarized light optical microscopy. Undoped POMA (POMA-EB) inhibits nucleation and growth of non ringed spherulites, partially formed by the polar <FONT FACE="Symbol">g</font>phase, whereas POMA doped with toluene sulfonic acid (POMA-TSA) favors this process. Moreover, the doping of POMA increases the miscibility between the components of the PVDF/POMA blends, resulting in more homogeneous films. A possible cause of this miscibility increase and for the favoring of the polar <FONT FACE="Symbol">g</font>phase, is the higher polarity of the POMA chains as a result of the doping.
Main Authors:Rocha,I.S.
Other Authors:Malmonge,L.F.; Mattoso,L.H.C.; Gregorio Jr.,R.
Subject:POMA PVDF conducting polymers
Year:1999
Country:Brazil
Document type:article
Access type:open access
Associated institution:IBICT
Language:English
Origin:Oasisbr
Description
Summary:The effect of the addition of small amounts of doped and undoped poly(o-methoxyaniline) (POMA) on the morphology of melt crystallized PVDF was investigated by means of polarized light optical microscopy. Undoped POMA (POMA-EB) inhibits nucleation and growth of non ringed spherulites, partially formed by the polar <FONT FACE="Symbol">g</font>phase, whereas POMA doped with toluene sulfonic acid (POMA-TSA) favors this process. Moreover, the doping of POMA increases the miscibility between the components of the PVDF/POMA blends, resulting in more homogeneous films. A possible cause of this miscibility increase and for the favoring of the polar <FONT FACE="Symbol">g</font>phase, is the higher polarity of the POMA chains as a result of the doping.

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