Publicação
Nitrogen removal from landfill leachate via the nitrite route
| Resumo: | The feasibility of removing nitrogen from mature landfill leachate using the nitrite route was investigated in a two-stage SBR system - (1º first stage, short-cut nitrification; second stage, denitrification via nitrite. With a volumetric exchange rate (n) of 0.3 d-1 and an oxygen concentration of between 1.2 and 1.3 mg/L, the nitrite accumulation ratio - (NO2-N)×100/(NOx-N)% - was between 32% and 37%. For the same hydraulic retention time, but lower oxygen concentration - between 0.8 and 0.9 mg/L - nitrite accumulation averaged 96%, indicating that ammonia was removed completely via the nitrite pathway. In the second step, an external carbon source was added to promote denitrification. Complete removal of nitrite was obtained for a carbon dose of 2.4 mg COD/mg NO2-N using acetic acid and 3.8 mg COD/mg NO2-N for butyric acid. Also, a higher denitrification rate - 14.6 mg NO2-N/g VSS∙h - was observed with butyric acid as compared with acetic acid - 9.12 mg NO2-N/g VSS∙h. |
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| Autores principais: | Kulikowska,D. |
| Assunto: | Landfill leachate Short-cut nitrification Denitrification via nitrite |
| Ano: | 2012 |
| País: | Brasil |
| Tipo de documento: | artigo |
| Tipo de acesso: | acesso aberto |
| Instituição associada: | IBICT |
| Idioma: | inglês |
| Origem: | Oasisbr |
| Resumo: | The feasibility of removing nitrogen from mature landfill leachate using the nitrite route was investigated in a two-stage SBR system - (1º first stage, short-cut nitrification; second stage, denitrification via nitrite. With a volumetric exchange rate (n) of 0.3 d-1 and an oxygen concentration of between 1.2 and 1.3 mg/L, the nitrite accumulation ratio - (NO2-N)×100/(NOx-N)% - was between 32% and 37%. For the same hydraulic retention time, but lower oxygen concentration - between 0.8 and 0.9 mg/L - nitrite accumulation averaged 96%, indicating that ammonia was removed completely via the nitrite pathway. In the second step, an external carbon source was added to promote denitrification. Complete removal of nitrite was obtained for a carbon dose of 2.4 mg COD/mg NO2-N using acetic acid and 3.8 mg COD/mg NO2-N for butyric acid. Also, a higher denitrification rate - 14.6 mg NO2-N/g VSS∙h - was observed with butyric acid as compared with acetic acid - 9.12 mg NO2-N/g VSS∙h. |
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