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Tuning rules for unstable dead-time processes

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Bibliographic Details
Summary:Despite many advances in the field of dead-time compensators (DTCs) for unstable first-order plus dead- time (UFOPDT) processes, the tuning, in general, is manually carried out. Therefore, this paper proposes simple tuning rules for a DTC intended to UFOPDT processes. The rules are based on the relative dead time, desired closed-loop time constant, and achievable robustness. Besides, as the practical implemen- tation is always in the discrete-time domain, a method to choose the sampling period for UFOPDT pro- cesses is presented. Four simulation examples from the literature are used to show the advantages of the proposed method. In addition, an experiment with a propeller pendulum is performed to confirm such advantages in the control of a real unstable process with dead time.
Main Authors:Rodrigues, Rejane Cavalcante Sá
Other Authors:Sombra, Andresa Kelly Ribeiro; Torrico, Bismark Claure; Pereira, René Descartes Olímpio; Forte, Marcus Davi do Nascimento; Almeida Filho, Magno Prudêncio de; Nogueira, Fabrício Gonzalez
Subject:Dead-time compensator Sampling period Robustness Time-delay systems Unstable process
Year:2022
Country:Brazil
Document type:article
Access type:open access
Associated institution:IBICT
Language:Portuguese
Origin:Oasisbr
Description
Summary:Despite many advances in the field of dead-time compensators (DTCs) for unstable first-order plus dead- time (UFOPDT) processes, the tuning, in general, is manually carried out. Therefore, this paper proposes simple tuning rules for a DTC intended to UFOPDT processes. The rules are based on the relative dead time, desired closed-loop time constant, and achievable robustness. Besides, as the practical implemen- tation is always in the discrete-time domain, a method to choose the sampling period for UFOPDT pro- cesses is presented. Four simulation examples from the literature are used to show the advantages of the proposed method. In addition, an experiment with a propeller pendulum is performed to confirm such advantages in the control of a real unstable process with dead time.

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