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Topic modeling: Summarize and organize data corpus using machine learning algorithms

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Resumo:The research compares the results and performance of the Latent Semantic Indexing (LSI) and Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) models of Machine Learning when applied Topic Modeling in documents of formal channels of scientific communication, consisting of 2006 scientific articles and expanded abstracts from the XIII to the XVII National Meeting of Research in Information Science (ENANCIB). The steps of empirical research are the collection of data for the constitution, cleaning, manipulation, combination, normalization, treatment and transformation of data from the corpus to connect to machine learning models. The models summarized and organized the data corpus into topics that are made up of terms and weights. The LSI model presented a greater variety between the terms and weights contained in each topic, different from the LDA model which presented a greater similarity in the results, thus making it easier for the domain specialist to create the assumption for the names of the topics.
Autores principais:Souza , Marcos de
Outros Autores:Souza , Renato Rocha
Assunto:Modelagem de tópicos Aprendizagem de máquina Alocação de Dirichlet Latente Indexação semântica latente Modeling topics Machine learning Latent Dirichlet allocation Latent semantic indexing
Ano:2020
País:Brasil
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:unknown
Instituição associada:IBICT
Idioma:português
Origem:Oasisbr
Descrição
Resumo:The research compares the results and performance of the Latent Semantic Indexing (LSI) and Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) models of Machine Learning when applied Topic Modeling in documents of formal channels of scientific communication, consisting of 2006 scientific articles and expanded abstracts from the XIII to the XVII National Meeting of Research in Information Science (ENANCIB). The steps of empirical research are the collection of data for the constitution, cleaning, manipulation, combination, normalization, treatment and transformation of data from the corpus to connect to machine learning models. The models summarized and organized the data corpus into topics that are made up of terms and weights. The LSI model presented a greater variety between the terms and weights contained in each topic, different from the LDA model which presented a greater similarity in the results, thus making it easier for the domain specialist to create the assumption for the names of the topics.

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