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Intestinal microbiota in the first thousand days of life and its relation to dysbiosis

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Resumo:Modern medicine considers the intestine as the second brain, so it is of paramount importance for both the digestive and immune systems. Thus, an intestinal imbalance can cause several dysfunctions, among which, intestinal dysbiosis stands out. In this context, nutrition makes a relevant role with regard to intestinal homeostasis. Therefore, a bibliographic review was done on the subject. Through research, it was possible to realize that some factors can be attributed to the alteration of the microbiota, such as the type of child-birth, type of breastfeeding, adequate food introduction at the moment recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO), around six months. In view of this, it can be stated that the deficit in colonization and the profile of the intestinal microbiota acquired in childhood is difficult to reverse after two years, being able to impact in the neurocognitive development, growth and the appearing of diseases.
Autores principais:Almeida, Juliane Monteiro de
Outros Autores:Nader, Roberta Ghetti de Melo; Mallet, Aline Cristina Teixeira
Assunto:Breast-feeding Dysbiosis Intestinal Microbiota Pediatrics. Amamentação Disbiose Microbiota Intestinal Pediatria. Amamantamiento Disbiosis Microbiota Intestinal Pediatría.
Ano:2021
País:Brasil
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:unknown
Instituição associada:IBICT
Idioma:português
Origem:Oasisbr
Descrição
Resumo:Modern medicine considers the intestine as the second brain, so it is of paramount importance for both the digestive and immune systems. Thus, an intestinal imbalance can cause several dysfunctions, among which, intestinal dysbiosis stands out. In this context, nutrition makes a relevant role with regard to intestinal homeostasis. Therefore, a bibliographic review was done on the subject. Through research, it was possible to realize that some factors can be attributed to the alteration of the microbiota, such as the type of child-birth, type of breastfeeding, adequate food introduction at the moment recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO), around six months. In view of this, it can be stated that the deficit in colonization and the profile of the intestinal microbiota acquired in childhood is difficult to reverse after two years, being able to impact in the neurocognitive development, growth and the appearing of diseases.

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