Publicação
Correlação das condições de saúde bucal e hábitos alimentares de crianças atendidas na clínica escola da Universidade Federal de Sergipe
| Resumo: | The development of the carious lesion comprises a multifactorial and dynamic set of events. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the dietary pattern of the children attended in the Pediatric Dentistry Clinic of the Federal University of Sergipe (Lagarto), and to evaluate the relationship of diet with the presence of influencing factors of the caries disease, in order to verify the influence of dietary habits on oral health. The steps of this research consisted of analyzing the anamnesis and the food diary, collecting data such as age, sex, toothbrushing frequency, flossing, use of fluoride dentifrice and the simplified oral hygiene index (IHOS) contained in the clinical records of each patient. The evaluation of the diaries was performed considering the cariogenic potential index (PC) of each diet. Data were submitted to statistical analysis according to the nature of their distribution. The significance level of 5% was adopted for all analyzes. Of the 40 questionnaires analyzed, 30 were included in the study. It was observed that 40% of the patients had low cariogenic potential index, 53% presented moderate PC and 7% of patients, high PC. the PC had no significant correlation with sex (p = 0.45), categorized age (p≥0.05), brushing frequency (p≥0.05), flossing (p = 0.63), use of fluoride dentifrice (p = 0.91) or IHOS (p≥0.05) of the clinical records analyzed. It was concluded that a large part of the patients presented a moderate PC. in addition, although it was not possible to identify a significant correlation/association between the cariogenic potential index and the variables studied, the importance of applying preventive measures and periodic monitoring in children in order to control the etiological factors involved in the installation and progression of the caries disease is highlighted. |
|---|---|
| Autores principais: | Oliveira, Elionai Santos |
| Outros Autores: | Souza, Iris Fernanda dos Santos |
| Assunto: | Cáries dentárias Cáries dentárias Dieta Dieta Dentes Dentes Cuidado e higiene Cuidado e higiene Fio dental Fio dental Higiene bucal Higiene bucal Índice de potencial cariogênico Índice de potencial cariogênico Índice de higiene oral simplificado Índice de higiene oral simplificado Cariogenic potential index Dental caries Diet Oral hygiene Flossing Simplified oral hygiene index |
| Ano: | 2018 |
| País: | Brasil |
| Tipo de documento: | trabalho de fim de curso |
| Tipo de acesso: | acesso aberto |
| Instituição associada: | IBICT |
| Idioma: | português |
| Origem: | Oasisbr |
| Resumo: | The development of the carious lesion comprises a multifactorial and dynamic set of events. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the dietary pattern of the children attended in the Pediatric Dentistry Clinic of the Federal University of Sergipe (Lagarto), and to evaluate the relationship of diet with the presence of influencing factors of the caries disease, in order to verify the influence of dietary habits on oral health. The steps of this research consisted of analyzing the anamnesis and the food diary, collecting data such as age, sex, toothbrushing frequency, flossing, use of fluoride dentifrice and the simplified oral hygiene index (IHOS) contained in the clinical records of each patient. The evaluation of the diaries was performed considering the cariogenic potential index (PC) of each diet. Data were submitted to statistical analysis according to the nature of their distribution. The significance level of 5% was adopted for all analyzes. Of the 40 questionnaires analyzed, 30 were included in the study. It was observed that 40% of the patients had low cariogenic potential index, 53% presented moderate PC and 7% of patients, high PC. the PC had no significant correlation with sex (p = 0.45), categorized age (p≥0.05), brushing frequency (p≥0.05), flossing (p = 0.63), use of fluoride dentifrice (p = 0.91) or IHOS (p≥0.05) of the clinical records analyzed. It was concluded that a large part of the patients presented a moderate PC. in addition, although it was not possible to identify a significant correlation/association between the cariogenic potential index and the variables studied, the importance of applying preventive measures and periodic monitoring in children in order to control the etiological factors involved in the installation and progression of the caries disease is highlighted. |
|---|
Atividades financiadas
Não foram encontrados projetos financiados.