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The effects of small-sided and conditioned games on the heart rate responses, technical and tactical performances measured by mathematical methods

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Resumo:The aim of this study was to identify the effects of format and task condition on heart rate responses and technical/tactical performance measured by mathematical methods. Ten male basketball players (14.75 ± 0.46 years old; 5 ± 1.4 years of training) from a Portuguese youth regional league participated voluntarily in this study. Results revealed that the format had significant main effects and large effect size (Pillai’s Trace = 0.692; F(10,78) = 4.124; p = 0.001; ! != 0.346; Power = 0.996) on heart rate responses and technical/tactical performance. It was also found that task conditions had a significant main effects and a large effect size (Pillai’s Trace = 0.623; F(10,78) = 3.526; p = 0.001; !! = 0.311; Power = 0.988) on heart rate responses and technical/tactical performance. Smaller formats had the highest heart rate responses, volume of play, attacks with ball, efficiency index and performance scores. The task condition with two targets had the highest heart rate responses and the task with endline had the highest values of volume of play, attacks with ball, efficiency index and performance score. In sum, it was found that smaller formats are similar to anaerobic workouts and to can be used to increase technical actions. The bigger formats are appropriated to high intensity aerobic workouts and to can be used to increase the complexity of the task.
Autores principais:Manuel Clemente, Filipe
Outros Autores:M. L. Martins, Fernando; Mendes, Rui; Oliveira, Patrícia
Assunto:basketball small-sided games performance analysis measurement metrics applied mathematics
Ano:2016
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade Politécnica de Coimbra
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Universidade Politécnica de Coimbra
Descrição
Resumo:The aim of this study was to identify the effects of format and task condition on heart rate responses and technical/tactical performance measured by mathematical methods. Ten male basketball players (14.75 ± 0.46 years old; 5 ± 1.4 years of training) from a Portuguese youth regional league participated voluntarily in this study. Results revealed that the format had significant main effects and large effect size (Pillai’s Trace = 0.692; F(10,78) = 4.124; p = 0.001; ! != 0.346; Power = 0.996) on heart rate responses and technical/tactical performance. It was also found that task conditions had a significant main effects and a large effect size (Pillai’s Trace = 0.623; F(10,78) = 3.526; p = 0.001; !! = 0.311; Power = 0.988) on heart rate responses and technical/tactical performance. Smaller formats had the highest heart rate responses, volume of play, attacks with ball, efficiency index and performance scores. The task condition with two targets had the highest heart rate responses and the task with endline had the highest values of volume of play, attacks with ball, efficiency index and performance score. In sum, it was found that smaller formats are similar to anaerobic workouts and to can be used to increase technical actions. The bigger formats are appropriated to high intensity aerobic workouts and to can be used to increase the complexity of the task.

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