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A Language Modeling Approach for the Classification of Audio Music

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Summary:The purpose of this paper is to present a method for the classification of musical pieces based on a language modeling approach. The method does not require any metadata and is used with raw audio format. It consists in 1) transforming music data into a sequence of symbols 2) building a model for each category by estimating n-grams from the sequences of symbols derived from the training set. The results obtained on three audio datasets show that, providing the amount of data is sufficient for estimating the transitions probabilities of the model, the approach performs very well. The performance achieved with the ISMIR 2004 Genre classification dataset is, to our knowledge, one of the best published in the literature.
Main Authors:Marques, Gonçalo
Other Authors:Langlois, Thibault
Subject:Machine Learning Music Information Retrieval
Year:2009
Country:Portugal
Document type:report
Access type:open access
Associated institution:Universidade de Lisboa
Language:English
Origin:Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
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author Marques, Gonçalo
author2 Langlois, Thibault
author2_role author
author_facet Marques, Gonçalo
Langlois, Thibault
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Marques, Gonçalo\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Langlois, Thibault\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Marques, Gonçalo
Langlois, Thibault
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2009-03-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2009-03-19T17:49:52Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2009-03-19T17:49:52Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Machine Learning
Music Information Retrieval
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv A Language Modeling Approach for the Classification of Audio Music
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Marques, Gonçalo
Langlois, Thibault
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2009-03-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2009-03-19T17:49:52Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2009-03-19T17:49:52Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10451/14205
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Machine Learning
Music Information Retrieval
dc.title.fl_str_mv A Language Modeling Approach for the Classification of Audio Music
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_93fc
description The purpose of this paper is to present a method for the classification of musical pieces based on a language modeling approach. The method does not require any metadata and is used with raw audio format. It consists in 1) transforming music data into a sequence of symbols 2) building a model for each category by estimating n-grams from the sequences of symbols derived from the training set. The results obtained on three audio datasets show that, providing the amount of data is sufficient for estimating the transitions probabilities of the model, the approach performs very well. The performance achieved with the ISMIR 2004 Genre classification dataset is, to our knowledge, one of the best published in the literature.
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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language eng
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oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.ulisboa.pt:10451/14205
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:ul
person_str_mv Marques, Gonçalo
Langlois, Thibault
publishDate 2009
repo_facet_str urn:repositoryAcronym:ul{{{_:::_}}}Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
reponame_str Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
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spelling engporThe purpose of this paper is to present a method for the classification of musical pieces based on a language modeling approach. The method does not require any metadata and is used with raw audio format. It consists in 1) transforming music data into a sequence of symbols 2) building a model for each category by estimating n-grams from the sequences of symbols derived from the training set. The results obtained on three audio datasets show that, providing the amount of data is sufficient for estimating the transitions probabilities of the model, the approach performs very well. The performance achieved with the ISMIR 2004 Genre classification dataset is, to our knowledge, one of the best published in the literature.application/pdfporA Language Modeling Approach for the Classification of Audio MusicMarques, GonçaloLanglois, ThibaultHostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboae-mailmailto:repositorio@ulisboa.ptrepositorio@ulisboa.ptURLhttp://repositorio.ul.pt/handle/10455/31452009-03-19T17:49:52Z2009-032009-03-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/14205http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessMachine LearningMusic Information Retrieval115408 bytesother research producthttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_93fcreporthttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://repositorio.ulisboa.pt/bitstreams/1beb7e2c-5013-442a-b160-697ca4af49f4/download
spellingShingle A Language Modeling Approach for the Classification of Audio Music
Marques, Gonçalo
Machine Learning
Music Information Retrieval
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Machine Learning
Music Information Retrieval
title A Language Modeling Approach for the Classification of Audio Music
title_full A Language Modeling Approach for the Classification of Audio Music
title_fullStr A Language Modeling Approach for the Classification of Audio Music
title_full_unstemmed A Language Modeling Approach for the Classification of Audio Music
title_short A Language Modeling Approach for the Classification of Audio Music
title_sort A Language Modeling Approach for the Classification of Audio Music
topic Machine Learning
Music Information Retrieval
topic_facet Machine Learning
Music Information Retrieval
url http://hdl.handle.net/10451/14205
visible 1

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