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Regulation of Intertidal Microphytobenthos Photosynthesis Over a Diel Emersion Period Is Strongly Affected by Diatom Migration Patterns

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Resumo:Changes in biomass and photosynthesis of a diatom-dominated microphytobenthos (MPB) intertidal community were studied over a diel emersion period using a combination of O2 and scalar irradiance microprofiling, variable chlorophyll (Chl) fluorescence, and pigment analysis. The MPB biomass in the photic zone (0-0.5 mm) of the sediment exposed to low irradiance (150 μmol photons m(-2) s(-1)) showed a >2-fold increase during the first hours of the emersion period, reaching >0.2 mg Chl a cm(-3). Concentrations of Chl a started to decrease half-way through the emersion period, almost 2 h before tidal inundation. Similarly, O2 concentrations and volumetric gross photosynthesis in the photic zone increased during the first half of the emersion period and then decreased toward the timing of incoming tide/darkness. The results suggest that intertidal MPB community-level photosynthesis is mainly controlled by changes in the productive biomass of the photic zone determined by cell migration. A diel pattern in the photosynthesis vs. irradiance parameters α (photosynthetic efficiency at limiting irradiance) and ETR max (photosynthetic capacity at saturating irradiance) was also observed, suggesting photoacclimation of MPB. Under high light exposure (2000 μmol photons m(-2) s(-1)), lower α, ETR max and sediment O2 concentrations were observed when cell migration was inhibited with the diatom motility inhibitor latrunculin A (Lat A), showing that migration is also used by MPB to maximize photosynthesis by reducing exposure to potentially photoinhibitory light levels. A higher de-epoxidation state in sediment treated with Lat A indicates that the involvement of the xanthophyll cycle in physiological photoprotection is more relevant in MPB when cells are inhibited from migrating. In the studied diatom-dominated MPB intertidal community, cell migration seems to be the key factor regulating photosynthesis over a diel emersion period and upon changes in light exposure.
Autores principais:Cartaxana, Paulo
Outros Autores:Cruz, Sónia; Gameiro, Carla; Kühl, Michael
Assunto:microsensors diatoms migration chlorophyll fluorescence photoacclimation
Ano:2016
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade de Lisboa
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
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author Cartaxana, Paulo
author2 Cruz, Sónia
Gameiro, Carla
Kühl, Michael
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Cartaxana, Paulo
Cruz, Sónia
Gameiro, Carla
Kühl, Michael
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Cartaxana, Paulo\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Cruz, Sónia\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Gameiro, Carla\",\"Person.identifier.cienciaID\":\"771B-9D07-AB1A\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0003-2396-3929\",\"Person.identifier.researcherID\":\"B-5462-2012\",\"Person.identifier.scopusAuthorID\":\"20734253500\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Kühl, Michael\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Cartaxana, Paulo
Cruz, Sónia
Gameiro, Carla
Kühl, Michael
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2016-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2020-01-19T19:15:58Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2020-01-19T19:15:58Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv microsensors
diatoms
migration
chlorophyll fluorescence
photoacclimation
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Regulation of Intertidal Microphytobenthos Photosynthesis Over a Diel Emersion Period Is Strongly Affected by Diatom Migration Patterns
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Cartaxana, Paulo
Cruz, Sónia
Gameiro, Carla
Kühl, Michael
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2016-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2020-01-19T19:15:58Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2020-01-19T19:15:58Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10451/41092
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers Media
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv microsensors
diatoms
migration
chlorophyll fluorescence
photoacclimation
dc.title.fl_str_mv Regulation of Intertidal Microphytobenthos Photosynthesis Over a Diel Emersion Period Is Strongly Affected by Diatom Migration Patterns
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Changes in biomass and photosynthesis of a diatom-dominated microphytobenthos (MPB) intertidal community were studied over a diel emersion period using a combination of O2 and scalar irradiance microprofiling, variable chlorophyll (Chl) fluorescence, and pigment analysis. The MPB biomass in the photic zone (0-0.5 mm) of the sediment exposed to low irradiance (150 μmol photons m(-2) s(-1)) showed a >2-fold increase during the first hours of the emersion period, reaching >0.2 mg Chl a cm(-3). Concentrations of Chl a started to decrease half-way through the emersion period, almost 2 h before tidal inundation. Similarly, O2 concentrations and volumetric gross photosynthesis in the photic zone increased during the first half of the emersion period and then decreased toward the timing of incoming tide/darkness. The results suggest that intertidal MPB community-level photosynthesis is mainly controlled by changes in the productive biomass of the photic zone determined by cell migration. A diel pattern in the photosynthesis vs. irradiance parameters α (photosynthetic efficiency at limiting irradiance) and ETR max (photosynthetic capacity at saturating irradiance) was also observed, suggesting photoacclimation of MPB. Under high light exposure (2000 μmol photons m(-2) s(-1)), lower α, ETR max and sediment O2 concentrations were observed when cell migration was inhibited with the diatom motility inhibitor latrunculin A (Lat A), showing that migration is also used by MPB to maximize photosynthesis by reducing exposure to potentially photoinhibitory light levels. A higher de-epoxidation state in sediment treated with Lat A indicates that the involvement of the xanthophyll cycle in physiological photoprotection is more relevant in MPB when cells are inhibited from migrating. In the studied diatom-dominated MPB intertidal community, cell migration seems to be the key factor regulating photosynthesis over a diel emersion period and upon changes in light exposure.
dirty 0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.ulisboa.pt/bitstreams/53d3abdf-f91a-41aa-9731-16ca2226a3fd/download
id ul_78b843bc4f4ffa21a9360d83cc74bd83
identifier.url.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10451/41092
inst_facet_str urn:organizationAcronym:ul{{{_:::_}}}Universidade de Lisboa
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oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.ulisboa.pt:10451/41092
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:ul
person_str_mv Cartaxana, Paulo
Cruz, Sónia
Gameiro, Carla
Gameiro, Carla
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/771B-9D07-AB1A
771B-9D07-AB1A
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2396-3929
0000-0003-2396-3929
Kühl, Michael
publishDate 2016
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers Media
repo_facet_str urn:repositoryAcronym:ul{{{_:::_}}}Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
reponame_str Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:ul
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spelling engFrontiers Mediapt_PTChanges in biomass and photosynthesis of a diatom-dominated microphytobenthos (MPB) intertidal community were studied over a diel emersion period using a combination of O2 and scalar irradiance microprofiling, variable chlorophyll (Chl) fluorescence, and pigment analysis. The MPB biomass in the photic zone (0-0.5 mm) of the sediment exposed to low irradiance (150 μmol photons m(-2) s(-1)) showed a >2-fold increase during the first hours of the emersion period, reaching >0.2 mg Chl a cm(-3). Concentrations of Chl a started to decrease half-way through the emersion period, almost 2 h before tidal inundation. Similarly, O2 concentrations and volumetric gross photosynthesis in the photic zone increased during the first half of the emersion period and then decreased toward the timing of incoming tide/darkness. The results suggest that intertidal MPB community-level photosynthesis is mainly controlled by changes in the productive biomass of the photic zone determined by cell migration. A diel pattern in the photosynthesis vs. irradiance parameters α (photosynthetic efficiency at limiting irradiance) and ETR max (photosynthetic capacity at saturating irradiance) was also observed, suggesting photoacclimation of MPB. Under high light exposure (2000 μmol photons m(-2) s(-1)), lower α, ETR max and sediment O2 concentrations were observed when cell migration was inhibited with the diatom motility inhibitor latrunculin A (Lat A), showing that migration is also used by MPB to maximize photosynthesis by reducing exposure to potentially photoinhibitory light levels. A higher de-epoxidation state in sediment treated with Lat A indicates that the involvement of the xanthophyll cycle in physiological photoprotection is more relevant in MPB when cells are inhibited from migrating. In the studied diatom-dominated MPB intertidal community, cell migration seems to be the key factor regulating photosynthesis over a diel emersion period and upon changes in light exposure.application/pdfpt_PTRegulation of Intertidal Microphytobenthos Photosynthesis Over a Diel Emersion Period Is Strongly Affected by Diatom Migration PatternsCartaxana, PauloCruz, SóniaPersonalGameiro, CarlaDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/39490eaa-c76a-4478-9ff0-844df5fb91caDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/39490eaa-c76a-4478-9ff0-844df5fb91caGameiroCarlaCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt771B-9D07-AB1AORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0003-2396-3929Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comB-5462-2012Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com20734253500Kühl, MichaelHostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboae-mailmailto:repositorio@ulisboa.ptrepositorio@ulisboa.ptISSNIsPartOf1664-302XDOIIsPartOf10.3389/fmicb.2016.008722020-01-19T19:15:58Z20162016-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/41092http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessmicrosensorsdiatomsmigrationchlorophyll fluorescencephotoacclimation1129521 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal article2016http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://repositorio.ulisboa.pt/bitstreams/53d3abdf-f91a-41aa-9731-16ca2226a3fd/downloadFrontiers in Microbiology7872
spellingShingle Regulation of Intertidal Microphytobenthos Photosynthesis Over a Diel Emersion Period Is Strongly Affected by Diatom Migration Patterns
Cartaxana, Paulo
microsensors
diatoms
migration
chlorophyll fluorescence
photoacclimation
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv microsensors
diatoms
migration
chlorophyll fluorescence
photoacclimation
title Regulation of Intertidal Microphytobenthos Photosynthesis Over a Diel Emersion Period Is Strongly Affected by Diatom Migration Patterns
title_full Regulation of Intertidal Microphytobenthos Photosynthesis Over a Diel Emersion Period Is Strongly Affected by Diatom Migration Patterns
title_fullStr Regulation of Intertidal Microphytobenthos Photosynthesis Over a Diel Emersion Period Is Strongly Affected by Diatom Migration Patterns
title_full_unstemmed Regulation of Intertidal Microphytobenthos Photosynthesis Over a Diel Emersion Period Is Strongly Affected by Diatom Migration Patterns
title_short Regulation of Intertidal Microphytobenthos Photosynthesis Over a Diel Emersion Period Is Strongly Affected by Diatom Migration Patterns
title_sort Regulation of Intertidal Microphytobenthos Photosynthesis Over a Diel Emersion Period Is Strongly Affected by Diatom Migration Patterns
topic microsensors
diatoms
migration
chlorophyll fluorescence
photoacclimation
topic_facet microsensors
diatoms
migration
chlorophyll fluorescence
photoacclimation
url http://hdl.handle.net/10451/41092
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