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Assessment of water quality parameters and their seasonal behaviour in a Portuguese water supply system: a 6-year monitoring study

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Summary:Water quality monitoring is a fundamental tool in the management of freshwater resources. The purpose of monitoring is to provide meaningful quality data for local action planning and catchment-wide decision making. The assessment of water quality is crucial to guarantee the efficient operation of the Water Treatment Plants (WTPs), promoting health conditions and contributing for a more sustainable urban water cycle. In accordance, the objective of this study was to evaluate key target chemical and microbiological water quality parameters, some of them already monitored within Portuguese/EU legal framework and others still not regulated, but with environmental and human heath relevance. A local monitoring database model, using a 6-year period (from 2014 to 2019) of water quality data, regarding water samples collected on representative sampling locations covering the freshwater abstraction sites, conventional WTPs and distribution network was assessed. This work provides new knowledge regarding occurrence and seasonal behaviour for both microbiological and chemical water quality parameters, essential to understand/manage the water supply system. Additionally, relationships between the target variables were also assessed. Particularly, strong correlations were identified between TOC and THMs formation at distribution network (r = 0.69; p ≤ 0.001); nitrates were the water quality parameter that revealed the best correlation between surface water source and treated water (r = 0.81; p ≤ 0.001), suggesting that treatment yield/performance is dependent on surface water load. The local and continuous monitoring of water systems are crucial to implement new approaches to guarantee the best quality of drinking water throughout the supply system.
Main Authors:Chaves, Raquel S.
Other Authors:Salvador, Daniel; Nogueira, Paulo Jorge; Santos, Miguel M.; Aprisco, Paula; Neto, Célia; Cardoso, Vítor; Benoliel, Maria J.; Rodrigues, João E.; Carneiro, Rui N.
Subject:Disinfection by-products Drinking water quality Fecal indicator bacteria Organic matter Water monitoring Water treatment
Year:2021
Country:Portugal
Document type:article
Access type:restricted access
Associated institution:Universidade de Lisboa
Language:English
Origin:Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
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author Chaves, Raquel S.
author2 Salvador, Daniel
Nogueira, Paulo Jorge
Santos, Miguel M.
Aprisco, Paula
Neto, Célia
Cardoso, Vítor
Benoliel, Maria J.
Rodrigues, João E.
Carneiro, Rui N.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Chaves, Raquel S.
Salvador, Daniel
Nogueira, Paulo Jorge
Santos, Miguel M.
Aprisco, Paula
Neto, Célia
Cardoso, Vítor
Benoliel, Maria J.
Rodrigues, João E.
Carneiro, Rui N.
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa
country_str PT
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datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Chaves, Raquel S.
Salvador, Daniel
Nogueira, Paulo Jorge
Santos, Miguel M.
Aprisco, Paula
Neto, Célia
Cardoso, Vítor
Benoliel, Maria J.
Rodrigues, João E.
Carneiro, Rui N.
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2021-12-20T16:56:49Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2021-12-20T16:56:49Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Disinfection by-products
Drinking water quality
Fecal indicator bacteria
Organic matter
Water monitoring
Water treatment
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Assessment of water quality parameters and their seasonal behaviour in a Portuguese water supply system: a 6-year monitoring study
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Chaves, Raquel S.
Salvador, Daniel
Nogueira, Paulo Jorge
Santos, Miguel M.
Aprisco, Paula
Neto, Célia
Cardoso, Vítor
Benoliel, Maria J.
Rodrigues, João E.
Carneiro, Rui N.
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2021-12-20T16:56:49Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2021-12-20T16:56:49Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10451/50472
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer Nature
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Disinfection by-products
Drinking water quality
Fecal indicator bacteria
Organic matter
Water monitoring
Water treatment
dc.title.fl_str_mv Assessment of water quality parameters and their seasonal behaviour in a Portuguese water supply system: a 6-year monitoring study
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Water quality monitoring is a fundamental tool in the management of freshwater resources. The purpose of monitoring is to provide meaningful quality data for local action planning and catchment-wide decision making. The assessment of water quality is crucial to guarantee the efficient operation of the Water Treatment Plants (WTPs), promoting health conditions and contributing for a more sustainable urban water cycle. In accordance, the objective of this study was to evaluate key target chemical and microbiological water quality parameters, some of them already monitored within Portuguese/EU legal framework and others still not regulated, but with environmental and human heath relevance. A local monitoring database model, using a 6-year period (from 2014 to 2019) of water quality data, regarding water samples collected on representative sampling locations covering the freshwater abstraction sites, conventional WTPs and distribution network was assessed. This work provides new knowledge regarding occurrence and seasonal behaviour for both microbiological and chemical water quality parameters, essential to understand/manage the water supply system. Additionally, relationships between the target variables were also assessed. Particularly, strong correlations were identified between TOC and THMs formation at distribution network (r = 0.69; p ≤ 0.001); nitrates were the water quality parameter that revealed the best correlation between surface water source and treated water (r = 0.81; p ≤ 0.001), suggesting that treatment yield/performance is dependent on surface water load. The local and continuous monitoring of water systems are crucial to implement new approaches to guarantee the best quality of drinking water throughout the supply system.
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funding.funder.name_str_mv Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
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PDE/BDE/114582/2016
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person_str_mv Chaves, Raquel S.
Chaves, Raquel S.
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/4A1A-79C0-2F0D
4A1A-79C0-2F0D
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0000-0002-7118-1465
Salvador, Daniel
Salvador, Daniel
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/BC19-2AD3-CFEE
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Nogueira, Paulo Jorge
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Santos, Miguel M.
Aprisco, Paula
Neto, Célia
Cardoso, Vítor
Benoliel, Maria J.
Rodrigues, João E.
Carneiro, Rui N.
publishDate 2021
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer Nature
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spelling engSpringer Naturept_PTWater quality monitoring is a fundamental tool in the management of freshwater resources. The purpose of monitoring is to provide meaningful quality data for local action planning and catchment-wide decision making. The assessment of water quality is crucial to guarantee the efficient operation of the Water Treatment Plants (WTPs), promoting health conditions and contributing for a more sustainable urban water cycle. In accordance, the objective of this study was to evaluate key target chemical and microbiological water quality parameters, some of them already monitored within Portuguese/EU legal framework and others still not regulated, but with environmental and human heath relevance. A local monitoring database model, using a 6-year period (from 2014 to 2019) of water quality data, regarding water samples collected on representative sampling locations covering the freshwater abstraction sites, conventional WTPs and distribution network was assessed. This work provides new knowledge regarding occurrence and seasonal behaviour for both microbiological and chemical water quality parameters, essential to understand/manage the water supply system. Additionally, relationships between the target variables were also assessed. Particularly, strong correlations were identified between TOC and THMs formation at distribution network (r = 0.69; p ≤ 0.001); nitrates were the water quality parameter that revealed the best correlation between surface water source and treated water (r = 0.81; p ≤ 0.001), suggesting that treatment yield/performance is dependent on surface water load. The local and continuous monitoring of water systems are crucial to implement new approaches to guarantee the best quality of drinking water throughout the supply system.application/pdfpt_PTAssessment of water quality parameters and their seasonal behaviour in a Portuguese water supply system: a 6-year monitoring studyPersonalChaves, Raquel S.DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/5e83d1ec-300b-4499-85d4-43c22feb0020DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/5e83d1ec-300b-4499-85d4-43c22feb0020ChavesRaquelCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt4A1A-79C0-2F0DORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-7118-1465Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com57209010126PersonalSalvador, DanielDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/c551b620-1283-44bd-b501-126e87e256faDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/c551b620-1283-44bd-b501-126e87e256faSalvadorDanielCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.ptBC19-2AD3-CFEEORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0003-2278-9877Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com57110214500PersonalNogueira, Paulo JorgeDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/9d24d0e5-5fab-4fef-b962-b0333e28f9d1DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/9d24d0e5-5fab-4fef-b962-b0333e28f9d1NogueiraPaulo JorgeCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt2410-2DCC-F213ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0001-8316-5035Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comAAR-5605-2020Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com7005428250Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com57211297445Santos, Miguel M.Aprisco, PaulaNeto, CéliaCardoso, VítorBenoliel, Maria J.Rodrigues, João E.Carneiro, Rui N.HostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboae-mailmailto:repositorio@ulisboa.ptrepositorio@ulisboa.ptISSNIsPartOf0364-152XDOIIsPartOf10.1007/s00267-021-01572-w2021-12-20T16:56:49Z20212021-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/50472http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecrestricted accessDisinfection by-productsDrinking water qualityFecal indicator bacteriaOrganic matterWater monitoringWater treatment2210357 bytesFundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaRisk Assessment of Disinfection Byproducts in Drinking Water Bioactivity detection of new ribosomal peptides produced by cyanobacterial strainsinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT//PDE%2FBDE%2F122649%2F2016/PTPDE/BDE/122649/2016Crossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871Fundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaAs cianotoxinas nas àguas de consumo e a incidência de cancro em Portugal -Deteção e quantificação de enterovirus, vírus das hepatites A e E em águas de consumo e residuaisinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/OE/PDE%2FBDE%2F114582%2F2016/PTPDE/BDE/114582/2016OECrossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871literaturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecapplication/pdffulltexthttps://repositorio.ulisboa.pt/bitstreams/2621944f-bb95-4259-9a47-9b1adc1157ff/downloadEnvironmental Management
spellingShingle Assessment of water quality parameters and their seasonal behaviour in a Portuguese water supply system: a 6-year monitoring study
Chaves, Raquel S.
Disinfection by-products
Drinking water quality
Fecal indicator bacteria
Organic matter
Water monitoring
Water treatment
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Disinfection by-products
Drinking water quality
Fecal indicator bacteria
Organic matter
Water monitoring
Water treatment
title Assessment of water quality parameters and their seasonal behaviour in a Portuguese water supply system: a 6-year monitoring study
title_full Assessment of water quality parameters and their seasonal behaviour in a Portuguese water supply system: a 6-year monitoring study
title_fullStr Assessment of water quality parameters and their seasonal behaviour in a Portuguese water supply system: a 6-year monitoring study
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of water quality parameters and their seasonal behaviour in a Portuguese water supply system: a 6-year monitoring study
title_short Assessment of water quality parameters and their seasonal behaviour in a Portuguese water supply system: a 6-year monitoring study
title_sort Assessment of water quality parameters and their seasonal behaviour in a Portuguese water supply system: a 6-year monitoring study
topic Disinfection by-products
Drinking water quality
Fecal indicator bacteria
Organic matter
Water monitoring
Water treatment
topic_facet Disinfection by-products
Drinking water quality
Fecal indicator bacteria
Organic matter
Water monitoring
Water treatment
url http://hdl.handle.net/10451/50472
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