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Experimental Characterization of Wearable Antennas and Circuits for RF Energy Harvesting in WBANs

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Resumo:Field trials have been performed in Covilhã to identify the spectrum opportunities for radio frequency (RF) energy harvesting through power density measurements from 350 MHz to 3 GHz. Based on the identification of the most promising opportunities, a dual-band printed antenna was conceived, operating at GSM bands (900/1800), with gains of 1.8 and 2.06 dBi, and efficiency varying from 77.6 to 82%, for the highest and lowest operating frequency bands, respectively. In this paper, guidelines for the design of RF energy harvesting circuits and choice of textile materials for a wearable antenna are briefly discussed. Besides, we address the development and experimental characterization of three different prototypes of a five-stage Dickson voltage multiplier (with and without impedance matching circuit) responsible for RF energy harvesting. All the three prototypes (1, 2 and 3) can power supply the sensor node for RF received powers of 2 dBm, -3 dBm and -4 dBm, and conversion efficiencies of 6, 18 and 20%, respectively.
Autores principais:Saraiva, Henrique Morais
Outros Autores:Borges, Luís M.; Pinho, Pedro; Gonçalves, Ricardo; Chavez-Santiago, Raul; Barroca, Norberto; Tavares, Jorge; Gouveia, Paulo T.; Carvalho, Nuno Borges; Balasingham, Ilangko; Velez, Fernando J.; Loss, Caroline; Salvado, Rita
Assunto:Radio Frequency Energy Harvesting Wireless Body Area Networks Wearable Antenna Voltage Efficiency
Ano:2014
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:documento de conferência
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade da Beira Interior
Idioma:inglês
Origem:uBibliorum
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author Saraiva, Henrique Morais
author2 Borges, Luís M.
Pinho, Pedro
Gonçalves, Ricardo
Chavez-Santiago, Raul
Barroca, Norberto
Tavares, Jorge
Gouveia, Paulo T.
Carvalho, Nuno Borges
Balasingham, Ilangko
Velez, Fernando J.
Loss, Caroline
Salvado, Rita
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Saraiva, Henrique Morais
Borges, Luís M.
Pinho, Pedro
Gonçalves, Ricardo
Chavez-Santiago, Raul
Barroca, Norberto
Tavares, Jorge
Gouveia, Paulo T.
Carvalho, Nuno Borges
Balasingham, Ilangko
Velez, Fernando J.
Loss, Caroline
Salvado, Rita
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv uBibliorum
country_str PT
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datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv uBibliorum
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Saraiva, Henrique Morais
Borges, Luís M.
Pinho, Pedro
Gonçalves, Ricardo
Chavez-Santiago, Raul
Barroca, Norberto
Tavares, Jorge
Gouveia, Paulo T.
Carvalho, Nuno Borges
Balasingham, Ilangko
Velez, Fernando J.
Loss, Caroline
Salvado, Rita
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2014-05-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2025-03-03T09:51:29Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2025-03-03T09:51:29Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Radio Frequency Energy Harvesting
Wireless Body Area Networks
Wearable Antenna
Voltage Efficiency
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Experimental Characterization of Wearable Antennas and Circuits for RF Energy Harvesting in WBANs
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv uBibliorum
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Saraiva, Henrique Morais
Borges, Luís M.
Pinho, Pedro
Gonçalves, Ricardo
Chavez-Santiago, Raul
Barroca, Norberto
Tavares, Jorge
Gouveia, Paulo T.
Carvalho, Nuno Borges
Balasingham, Ilangko
Velez, Fernando J.
Loss, Caroline
Salvado, Rita
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2014-05-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2025-03-03T09:51:29Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2025-03-03T09:51:29Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.6/15169
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv IEEE
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Radio Frequency Energy Harvesting
Wireless Body Area Networks
Wearable Antenna
Voltage Efficiency
dc.title.fl_str_mv Experimental Characterization of Wearable Antennas and Circuits for RF Energy Harvesting in WBANs
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_c94f
description Field trials have been performed in Covilhã to identify the spectrum opportunities for radio frequency (RF) energy harvesting through power density measurements from 350 MHz to 3 GHz. Based on the identification of the most promising opportunities, a dual-band printed antenna was conceived, operating at GSM bands (900/1800), with gains of 1.8 and 2.06 dBi, and efficiency varying from 77.6 to 82%, for the highest and lowest operating frequency bands, respectively. In this paper, guidelines for the design of RF energy harvesting circuits and choice of textile materials for a wearable antenna are briefly discussed. Besides, we address the development and experimental characterization of three different prototypes of a five-stage Dickson voltage multiplier (with and without impedance matching circuit) responsible for RF energy harvesting. All the three prototypes (1, 2 and 3) can power supply the sensor node for RF received powers of 2 dBm, -3 dBm and -4 dBm, and conversion efficiencies of 6, 18 and 20%, respectively.
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European Commission
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person_str_mv Saraiva, Henrique Morais
Borges, Luís M.
Borges, Luís M.
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Pinho, Pedro
Pinho, Pedro
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Gonçalves, Ricardo
Chavez-Santiago, Raul
Barroca, Norberto
Barroca, Norberto
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Tavares, Jorge
Tavares, Jorge
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Balasingham, Ilangko
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Velez, Fernando J.
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Loss, Caroline
Loss, Caroline
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Salvado, Rita
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spelling engIEEEpt_PTField trials have been performed in Covilhã to identify the spectrum opportunities for radio frequency (RF) energy harvesting through power density measurements from 350 MHz to 3 GHz. Based on the identification of the most promising opportunities, a dual-band printed antenna was conceived, operating at GSM bands (900/1800), with gains of 1.8 and 2.06 dBi, and efficiency varying from 77.6 to 82%, for the highest and lowest operating frequency bands, respectively. In this paper, guidelines for the design of RF energy harvesting circuits and choice of textile materials for a wearable antenna are briefly discussed. Besides, we address the development and experimental characterization of three different prototypes of a five-stage Dickson voltage multiplier (with and without impedance matching circuit) responsible for RF energy harvesting. All the three prototypes (1, 2 and 3) can power supply the sensor node for RF received powers of 2 dBm, -3 dBm and -4 dBm, and conversion efficiencies of 6, 18 and 20%, respectively.application/pdfpt_PTExperimental Characterization of Wearable Antennas and Circuits for RF Energy Harvesting in WBANsSaraiva, Henrique MoraisPersonalBorges, Luís M.DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/7faf1c97-8c08-478a-a47c-b39f8e1aa90cDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/7faf1c97-8c08-478a-a47c-b39f8e1aa90cM. BorgesLuísORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-6419-4807Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comN-8869-2013Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com26967575900PersonalPinho, PedroDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/4e7fcb54-af9b-4ead-8958-45e771ca6ecfDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/4e7fcb54-af9b-4ead-8958-45e771ca6ecfTavares de PinhoPedro RenatoCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt4C17-7EC8-C889ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0001-5588-7794Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com16031596400Gonçalves, RicardoChavez-Santiago, RaulPersonalBarroca, NorbertoDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/c84f505d-6ce5-4f20-b83b-aeab778b2409DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/c84f505d-6ce5-4f20-b83b-aeab778b2409BarrocaNorberto José GilORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-0157-9531Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comB-7698-2012Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com35117524000PersonalTavares, JorgeDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/7e73d461-32a8-4958-bdf6-d22e58b02159DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/7e73d461-32a8-4958-bdf6-d22e58b02159TavaresJorgeORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-1089-6512Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comN-8892-2013Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com55570101200Gouveia, Paulo T.PersonalCarvalho, Nuno BorgesDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/a2328614-d525-4eb1-bafd-725e501fcd9aDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/a2328614-d525-4eb1-bafd-725e501fcd9aCarvalhoNunoCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt5E13-AFA6-8CC9ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-7402-2099Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com7006628006PersonalBalasingham, IlangkoDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/986c9c2f-27e0-4a7d-a1fa-3d1400ff63ffDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/986c9c2f-27e0-4a7d-a1fa-3d1400ff63ffBalasinghamIlangkoORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0001-5259-3221PersonalVelez, Fernando J.DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/eb831c87-4af4-4978-ba42-43d4d55dbe1fDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/eb831c87-4af4-4978-ba42-43d4d55dbe1fVelezFernando J.Ciência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt1510-E247-C9DBORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0001-9680-123XPersonalLoss, CarolineDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/435c5902-4184-4457-9313-d25ce1fef201DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/435c5902-4184-4457-9313-d25ce1fef201LossCarolineCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt1F13-E4E5-D1CFORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-8763-3606PersonalSalvado, RitaDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/51241f8e-2457-4380-b379-f0bdf7cea2faDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/51241f8e-2457-4380-b379-f0bdf7cea2faSalvadoRitaCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.ptD210-B2D8-193AORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0001-6691-5025Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com14020373400Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com56008665200HostingInstitutionOrganizationaluBibliorume-mailmailto:noreplyuBibliorum@ubi.ptnoreplyuBibliorum@ubi.ptDOIIsPartOf10.1109/VTCSpring.2014.70229202025-03-03T09:51:29Z2014-052014-05-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.6/15169http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessRadio Frequency Energy HarvestingWireless Body Area NetworksWearable AntennaVoltage Efficiency473920 bytesFundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaBolsa de doutoramento FCT: Innovative Energy-efficient Wireless Sensor Network Protocols and Architectures [ [SFRH/BD/66803/2009]info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT//SFRH%2FBD%2F66803%2F2009/PTSFRH/BD/66803/2009Crossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871Fundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaBolsa de Doutoramento FCT: Protocolos de controlo de acesso ao meio em redes de sensores sem fios num contexto de coexistência [SFRH/BD/38356/2007]info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT//SFRH%2FBD%2F38356%2F2007/PTSFRH/BD/38356/2007Bolsa de DoutoramentoCrossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia2013 - 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Cognitive Radio Transceiver Design for Energy Efficient Data Transmission [EXCL/EEI-TEL/0067/2012]info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/Projectos de IC&DT em Linhas de Investigação de Excelência - 2012/EXCL%2FEEI-TEL%2F0067%2F2012/PTEXCL/EEI-TEL/0067/2012Projectos de IC&DT em Linhas de Investigação de Excelência - 2012Crossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871other research producthttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_c94fconference object2014-05http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://ubibliorum.ubi.pt/bitstreams/890e2e17-f479-4afd-8176-510df5cfcae2/downloadProc. of VTC2014-Spring - IEEE 79th Vehicular Technology Conference: VTC2014-Spring15Seoul, South Korea
spellingShingle Experimental Characterization of Wearable Antennas and Circuits for RF Energy Harvesting in WBANs
Saraiva, Henrique Morais
Radio Frequency Energy Harvesting
Wireless Body Area Networks
Wearable Antenna
Voltage Efficiency
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Radio Frequency Energy Harvesting
Wireless Body Area Networks
Wearable Antenna
Voltage Efficiency
title Experimental Characterization of Wearable Antennas and Circuits for RF Energy Harvesting in WBANs
title_full Experimental Characterization of Wearable Antennas and Circuits for RF Energy Harvesting in WBANs
title_fullStr Experimental Characterization of Wearable Antennas and Circuits for RF Energy Harvesting in WBANs
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Characterization of Wearable Antennas and Circuits for RF Energy Harvesting in WBANs
title_short Experimental Characterization of Wearable Antennas and Circuits for RF Energy Harvesting in WBANs
title_sort Experimental Characterization of Wearable Antennas and Circuits for RF Energy Harvesting in WBANs
topic Radio Frequency Energy Harvesting
Wireless Body Area Networks
Wearable Antenna
Voltage Efficiency
topic_facet Radio Frequency Energy Harvesting
Wireless Body Area Networks
Wearable Antenna
Voltage Efficiency
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.6/15169
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