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Block acknowledgment in IEEE 802.15.4 by employing DSSS and CSS PHY layers

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Resumo:The IEEE 802.15.4 standard has been widely accepted as the de facto standard for Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs), since it provides ultra-low complexity, cost and energy consumption for low-data rate wireless connectivity. However, one of the fundamental reasons for the IEEE 802.15.4 Medium Access Control (MAC) inefficiency is overhead. In the context of our research, we demonstrate that WSNs may benefit from packet concatenation. In this paper we introduce and study the employment of a block acknowledgment mechanisms in order to achieve enhanced channel efficiency in IEEE 802.15.4 nonbeacon-enabled networks for both the Chirp Spread Spectrum (CSS) and Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS) Physical (PHY) layers for the 2.4 Industrial, Scientific and Medical (ISM) frequency band. The proposal of the two new innovative MAC sublayer mechanisms can also be considered as a future possible contribution to the standard itself. The throughput and delay performance is mathematically derived under ideal conditions, (i.e., a channel environment without transmission errors). The performance of the proposed schemes is compared against the IEEE 802.15.4 standard through extensive simulations by employing the OMNeT++ simulator. We demonstrate that, for both PHY layers, the network performance is significantly improved in terms of throughput, end-to-end delay and bandwidth efficiency.
Autores principais:Barroca, Norberto
Outros Autores:Borges, Luís M.; Velez, Fernando J.; Chatzimisios, Periklis
Assunto:Block Acknowledgment IEEE 802.15.4 MAC sub-layer protocol Wireless Sensor Networks Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum
Ano:2014
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:documento de conferência
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade da Beira Interior
Idioma:inglês
Origem:uBibliorum
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author Barroca, Norberto
author2 Borges, Luís M.
Velez, Fernando J.
Chatzimisios, Periklis
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Barroca, Norberto
Borges, Luís M.
Velez, Fernando J.
Chatzimisios, Periklis
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv uBibliorum
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Barroca, Norberto\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0002-0157-9531\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Borges, Luís M.\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0002-6419-4807\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Velez, Fernando J.\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0001-9680-123X\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Chatzimisios, Periklis\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0003-2366-1365\"}]
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datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Barroca, Norberto
Borges, Luís M.
Velez, Fernando J.
Chatzimisios, Periklis
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2014-12-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2025-03-03T10:06:25Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2025-03-03T10:06:25Z
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datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Block Acknowledgment
IEEE 802.15.4
MAC sub-layer protocol
Wireless Sensor Networks
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Block acknowledgment in IEEE 802.15.4 by employing DSSS and CSS PHY layers
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv uBibliorum
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Barroca, Norberto
Borges, Luís M.
Velez, Fernando J.
Chatzimisios, Periklis
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2014-12-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2025-03-03T10:06:25Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2025-03-03T10:06:25Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.6/15173
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Block Acknowledgment
IEEE 802.15.4
MAC sub-layer protocol
Wireless Sensor Networks
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum
dc.title.fl_str_mv Block acknowledgment in IEEE 802.15.4 by employing DSSS and CSS PHY layers
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_c94f
description The IEEE 802.15.4 standard has been widely accepted as the de facto standard for Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs), since it provides ultra-low complexity, cost and energy consumption for low-data rate wireless connectivity. However, one of the fundamental reasons for the IEEE 802.15.4 Medium Access Control (MAC) inefficiency is overhead. In the context of our research, we demonstrate that WSNs may benefit from packet concatenation. In this paper we introduce and study the employment of a block acknowledgment mechanisms in order to achieve enhanced channel efficiency in IEEE 802.15.4 nonbeacon-enabled networks for both the Chirp Spread Spectrum (CSS) and Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS) Physical (PHY) layers for the 2.4 Industrial, Scientific and Medical (ISM) frequency band. The proposal of the two new innovative MAC sublayer mechanisms can also be considered as a future possible contribution to the standard itself. The throughput and delay performance is mathematically derived under ideal conditions, (i.e., a channel environment without transmission errors). The performance of the proposed schemes is compared against the IEEE 802.15.4 standard through extensive simulations by employing the OMNeT++ simulator. We demonstrate that, for both PHY layers, the network performance is significantly improved in terms of throughput, end-to-end delay and bandwidth efficiency.
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Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
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European Commission
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person_str_mv Barroca, Norberto
Barroca, Norberto
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Borges, Luís M.
Borges, Luís M.
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Velez, Fernando J.
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spelling engpt_PTThe IEEE 802.15.4 standard has been widely accepted as the de facto standard for Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs), since it provides ultra-low complexity, cost and energy consumption for low-data rate wireless connectivity. However, one of the fundamental reasons for the IEEE 802.15.4 Medium Access Control (MAC) inefficiency is overhead. In the context of our research, we demonstrate that WSNs may benefit from packet concatenation. In this paper we introduce and study the employment of a block acknowledgment mechanisms in order to achieve enhanced channel efficiency in IEEE 802.15.4 nonbeacon-enabled networks for both the Chirp Spread Spectrum (CSS) and Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS) Physical (PHY) layers for the 2.4 Industrial, Scientific and Medical (ISM) frequency band. The proposal of the two new innovative MAC sublayer mechanisms can also be considered as a future possible contribution to the standard itself. The throughput and delay performance is mathematically derived under ideal conditions, (i.e., a channel environment without transmission errors). The performance of the proposed schemes is compared against the IEEE 802.15.4 standard through extensive simulations by employing the OMNeT++ simulator. We demonstrate that, for both PHY layers, the network performance is significantly improved in terms of throughput, end-to-end delay and bandwidth efficiency.application/pdfpt_PTBlock acknowledgment in IEEE 802.15.4 by employing DSSS and CSS PHY layersPersonalBarroca, NorbertoDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/c84f505d-6ce5-4f20-b83b-aeab778b2409DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/c84f505d-6ce5-4f20-b83b-aeab778b2409BarrocaNorberto José GilORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-0157-9531Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comB-7698-2012Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com35117524000PersonalBorges, Luís M.DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/7faf1c97-8c08-478a-a47c-b39f8e1aa90cDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/7faf1c97-8c08-478a-a47c-b39f8e1aa90cM. BorgesLuísORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-6419-4807Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comN-8869-2013Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com26967575900PersonalVelez, Fernando J.DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/eb831c87-4af4-4978-ba42-43d4d55dbe1fDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/eb831c87-4af4-4978-ba42-43d4d55dbe1fVelezFernando J.Ciência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt1510-E247-C9DBORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0001-9680-123XPersonalChatzimisios, PeriklisDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/20a7b736-c894-40c5-94f4-fb7dcbf22752DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/20a7b736-c894-40c5-94f4-fb7dcbf22752ChatzimisiosPeriklisORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0003-2366-1365Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comG-8583-2012Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com55890905400HostingInstitutionOrganizationaluBibliorume-mailmailto:noreplyuBibliorum@ubi.ptnoreplyuBibliorum@ubi.ptDOIIsPartOf10.1109/GLOCOMW.2014.70635242025-03-03T10:06:25Z2014-122014-12-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.6/15173http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessBlock AcknowledgmentIEEE 802.15.4MAC sub-layer protocolWireless Sensor NetworksDirect Sequence Spread Spectrum389254 bytesFundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaBolsa de doutoramento FCT: Innovative Energy-efficient Wireless Sensor Network Protocols and Architectures [ [SFRH/BD/66803/2009]info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT//SFRH%2FBD%2F66803%2F2009/PTSFRH/BD/66803/2009Crossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia2013 - Strategic Project [PEst-OE/EEI/LA0008/2013]info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/PEst-OE%2FEEI%2FLA0008%2F2013/PTPEst-OE/EEI/LA0008/20136817 - DCRRNI IDCrossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871European CommissionPlanning and Optimisation for the Coexistence of Mobile and Wireless Networks Towards Long Term Evolutioninfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/256624/EU256624FP7Crossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100008530Fundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaOpportunistic Aggregation of Spectrum and Cognitive Radios: Consequences on Public Policies [PTDC/EEA-TEL/115981/2009]info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/Concurso para Projectos de I&D em todos os Domínios Científicos - 2009/PTDC%2FEEA-TEL%2F115981%2F2009/PTPTDC/EEA-TEL/115981/2009Concurso para Projectos de I&D em todos os Domínios Científicos - 2009Crossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871Fundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaPROENERGY-WSN: Prototypes for Efficient Energy Self-sustainable Wireless Sensor Networks [PTDC/EEA-TEL/122681/2010]info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/3599-PPCDT/PTDC%2FEEA-TEL%2F122681%2F2010/PTPTDC/EEA-TEL/122681/20103599-PPCDTCrossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871European CommissionIntelligent Systems for Structures Strengthening and Monitoringinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/251373/EU251373FP7Crossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100008530Fundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaCREaTION - Cognitive Radio Transceiver Design for Energy Efficient Data Transmission [EXCL/EEI-TEL/0067/2012]info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/Projectos de IC&DT em Linhas de Investigação de Excelência - 2012/EXCL%2FEEI-TEL%2F0067%2F2012/PTEXCL/EEI-TEL/0067/2012Projectos de IC&DT em Linhas de Investigação de Excelência - 2012Crossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871Fundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaORCIP: Optical Radio Convergence Infrastructure for Communications and Power Delivering [PINFRA/22141/2016]info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/9444 - RNIIIE/PINFRA%2F22141%2F2016/PTPINFRA/22141/20169444 - RNIIIECrossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871other research producthttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_c94fconference object2014-12http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://ubibliorum.ubi.pt/bitstreams/bf26fc9a-5e57-4aa0-9ed4-61e33c739407/downloadIEEE Globecom 2014 – Workshop on Telecom Standards759764Austin, Texas, USA
spellingShingle Block acknowledgment in IEEE 802.15.4 by employing DSSS and CSS PHY layers
Barroca, Norberto
Block Acknowledgment
IEEE 802.15.4
MAC sub-layer protocol
Wireless Sensor Networks
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Block Acknowledgment
IEEE 802.15.4
MAC sub-layer protocol
Wireless Sensor Networks
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum
title Block acknowledgment in IEEE 802.15.4 by employing DSSS and CSS PHY layers
title_full Block acknowledgment in IEEE 802.15.4 by employing DSSS and CSS PHY layers
title_fullStr Block acknowledgment in IEEE 802.15.4 by employing DSSS and CSS PHY layers
title_full_unstemmed Block acknowledgment in IEEE 802.15.4 by employing DSSS and CSS PHY layers
title_short Block acknowledgment in IEEE 802.15.4 by employing DSSS and CSS PHY layers
title_sort Block acknowledgment in IEEE 802.15.4 by employing DSSS and CSS PHY layers
topic Block Acknowledgment
IEEE 802.15.4
MAC sub-layer protocol
Wireless Sensor Networks
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum
topic_facet Block Acknowledgment
IEEE 802.15.4
MAC sub-layer protocol
Wireless Sensor Networks
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.6/15173
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