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PTH Serum Levels and Mortality Risk among Incident Hemodialysis Patients

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Resumo:ABSTRACT Introduction: Chronic kidney disease (CKD)-mineral and bone disorder (MBD) is a major complication in hemodialysis (HD) patients. Serum intact parathyroid hormone (iPTH) has been associated with prognosis in these patients, however, the optimal range to reduce mortality remains unknown. Methods: We conducted a retrospective study of incident HD patients, who were categorized into 4 groups according to iPTH serum level: <150 pg/mL, 150-300 pg/mL, 301-600 pg/mL and >600 pg/mL. All-cause and cardiovascular mortality over a mean follow-up of 3 years was assessed using standard survival methods. Results: One hundred and forty-nine patients were included. Patients with low iPTH presented low serum albumin, phosphorus, and bonespecific alkaline phosphatase (BAP), increased c-reactive protein (CRP) and higher serum bicarbonate (p<0.05). Those with iPTH <150 pg/mL had an increased risk of all-cause and cardiovascular mortality, when compared to those with iPTH 301-600 pg/mL (HR: 0.59; 95% CI: 0.36-0.96; p=0.035) and iPTH >600 pg/mL (HR: 0.39; 95% CI: 0.20-0.78; p=0.008), even after adjusting for potential confounding factors as age, albumin, and comorbidities (diabetes, congestive heart failure (CHF), and hypertension). Discussion: PTH levels were associated with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality risk in our cohort of incident HD patients. Our results suggest that patients with low iPTH at HD initiation had an increased mortality risk, which may reflect a frail group of patients with anorexia, sarcopenia, malnutrition, and inflammation.
Autores principais:Roldão,Marisa
Outros Autores:Escoli,Rachele; Gonçalves,Hernâni; Sofia,Flora; Lopes,Karina; Santos,Paulo
Assunto:Chronic Kidney Disease-Mineral and Bone Disorder/etiology Parathyroid Hormone Renal Dialysis/adverse effects
Ano:2022
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia
Idioma:inglês
Origem:SciELO Portugal
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author Roldão,Marisa
author2 Escoli,Rachele
Gonçalves,Hernâni
Sofia,Flora
Lopes,Karina
Santos,Paulo
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Roldão,Marisa
Escoli,Rachele
Gonçalves,Hernâni
Sofia,Flora
Lopes,Karina
Santos,Paulo
author_role author
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Roldão,Marisa\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Escoli,Rachele\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Gonçalves,Hernâni\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Sofia,Flora\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Lopes,Karina\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Santos,Paulo\"}]
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Roldão,Marisa
Escoli,Rachele
Gonçalves,Hernâni
Sofia,Flora
Lopes,Karina
Santos,Paulo
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Chronic Kidney Disease-Mineral and Bone Disorder/etiology
Parathyroid Hormone
Renal Dialysis/adverse effects
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv PTH Serum Levels and Mortality Risk among Incident Hemodialysis Patients
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Roldão,Marisa
Escoli,Rachele
Gonçalves,Hernâni
Sofia,Flora
Lopes,Karina
Santos,Paulo
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0872-01692022000300156
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Portuguesa de Nefrologia
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Portuguese Journal of Nephrology &amp; Hypertension v.36 n.3 2022
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Chronic Kidney Disease-Mineral and Bone Disorder/etiology
Parathyroid Hormone
Renal Dialysis/adverse effects
dc.title.fl_str_mv PTH Serum Levels and Mortality Risk among Incident Hemodialysis Patients
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description ABSTRACT Introduction: Chronic kidney disease (CKD)-mineral and bone disorder (MBD) is a major complication in hemodialysis (HD) patients. Serum intact parathyroid hormone (iPTH) has been associated with prognosis in these patients, however, the optimal range to reduce mortality remains unknown. Methods: We conducted a retrospective study of incident HD patients, who were categorized into 4 groups according to iPTH serum level: <150 pg/mL, 150-300 pg/mL, 301-600 pg/mL and >600 pg/mL. All-cause and cardiovascular mortality over a mean follow-up of 3 years was assessed using standard survival methods. Results: One hundred and forty-nine patients were included. Patients with low iPTH presented low serum albumin, phosphorus, and bonespecific alkaline phosphatase (BAP), increased c-reactive protein (CRP) and higher serum bicarbonate (p<0.05). Those with iPTH <150 pg/mL had an increased risk of all-cause and cardiovascular mortality, when compared to those with iPTH 301-600 pg/mL (HR: 0.59; 95% CI: 0.36-0.96; p=0.035) and iPTH >600 pg/mL (HR: 0.39; 95% CI: 0.20-0.78; p=0.008), even after adjusting for potential confounding factors as age, albumin, and comorbidities (diabetes, congestive heart failure (CHF), and hypertension). Discussion: PTH levels were associated with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality risk in our cohort of incident HD patients. Our results suggest that patients with low iPTH at HD initiation had an increased mortality risk, which may reflect a frail group of patients with anorexia, sarcopenia, malnutrition, and inflammation.
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person_str_mv Roldão,Marisa
Escoli,Rachele
Gonçalves,Hernâni
Sofia,Flora
Lopes,Karina
Santos,Paulo
publishDate 2022
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spelling PTH Serum Levels and Mortality Risk among Incident Hemodialysis PatientsRoldão,MarisaEscoli,RacheleGonçalves,HernâniSofia,FloraLopes,KarinaSantos,PauloChronic Kidney Disease-Mineral and Bone Disorder/etiologyParathyroid HormoneRenal Dialysis/adverse effectsopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0872-01692022000300156URLhttp://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0872-01692022000300156URLHasVersion2022-09-01ABSTRACT Introduction: Chronic kidney disease (CKD)-mineral and bone disorder (MBD) is a major complication in hemodialysis (HD) patients. Serum intact parathyroid hormone (iPTH) has been associated with prognosis in these patients, however, the optimal range to reduce mortality remains unknown. Methods: We conducted a retrospective study of incident HD patients, who were categorized into 4 groups according to iPTH serum level: <150 pg/mL, 150-300 pg/mL, 301-600 pg/mL and >600 pg/mL. All-cause and cardiovascular mortality over a mean follow-up of 3 years was assessed using standard survival methods. Results: One hundred and forty-nine patients were included. Patients with low iPTH presented low serum albumin, phosphorus, and bonespecific alkaline phosphatase (BAP), increased c-reactive protein (CRP) and higher serum bicarbonate (p<0.05). Those with iPTH <150 pg/mL had an increased risk of all-cause and cardiovascular mortality, when compared to those with iPTH 301-600 pg/mL (HR: 0.59; 95% CI: 0.36-0.96; p=0.035) and iPTH >600 pg/mL (HR: 0.39; 95% CI: 0.20-0.78; p=0.008), even after adjusting for potential confounding factors as age, albumin, and comorbidities (diabetes, congestive heart failure (CHF), and hypertension). Discussion: PTH levels were associated with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality risk in our cohort of incident HD patients. Our results suggest that patients with low iPTH at HD initiation had an increased mortality risk, which may reflect a frail group of patients with anorexia, sarcopenia, malnutrition, and inflammation.Sociedade Portuguesa de NefrologiaPortuguese Journal of Nephrology &amp; Hypertension v.36 n.3 2022text/htmlengjournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501literature
spellingShingle PTH Serum Levels and Mortality Risk among Incident Hemodialysis Patients
Roldão,Marisa
Chronic Kidney Disease-Mineral and Bone Disorder/etiology
Parathyroid Hormone
Renal Dialysis/adverse effects
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Chronic Kidney Disease-Mineral and Bone Disorder/etiology
Parathyroid Hormone
Renal Dialysis/adverse effects
title PTH Serum Levels and Mortality Risk among Incident Hemodialysis Patients
title_full PTH Serum Levels and Mortality Risk among Incident Hemodialysis Patients
title_fullStr PTH Serum Levels and Mortality Risk among Incident Hemodialysis Patients
title_full_unstemmed PTH Serum Levels and Mortality Risk among Incident Hemodialysis Patients
title_short PTH Serum Levels and Mortality Risk among Incident Hemodialysis Patients
title_sort PTH Serum Levels and Mortality Risk among Incident Hemodialysis Patients
topic Chronic Kidney Disease-Mineral and Bone Disorder/etiology
Parathyroid Hormone
Renal Dialysis/adverse effects
topic_facet Chronic Kidney Disease-Mineral and Bone Disorder/etiology
Parathyroid Hormone
Renal Dialysis/adverse effects
url http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0872-01692022000300156
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