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Evaluation of the Biological Potential of Himanthalia elongata (L.) S.F.Gray and Eisenia bicyclis (Kjellman) Setchell Subcritical Water Extracts

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Resumo:Neuroprotection is a need that remains unmet in treating chronic neurodegenerative disorders, despite decades of extensive research. To find new neuroprotective compounds, extracts of Himanthalia elongata (L.) S.F.Gray and of Eisenia bicyclis (Kjellman) Setchell were obtained through subcritical water extraction applying a four-step temperature gradient. The fractions obtained were screened against brain enzymes involved in neurodegenerative etiology, namely in Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s diseases, and against reactive oxygen and nitrogen species, all contributing factors to the progression of neurodegeneration. Results showed no significant enzyme inhibition but strong radical scavenging activities, particularly in the fourth fraction, extracted at the highest temperature (250 °C), highlighting their ability to retard oxidative and nitrosative stresses. At higher temperatures, fractions were composed of phenolic compounds and Maillard reaction products, a combination that contributed to their antioxidant activity and, consequently, their neuroprotective properties. All fractions were evaluated for the presence of iodine, 14 organochlorine and 7 organophosphorus pesticides, and pharmaceuticals used in Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s diseases (14), psychiatric drugs (8), and metabolites (8). The fractions studied did not present any of the screened contaminants, and only fraction 1 of E. bicyclis should be used with caution due to iodine content.
Autores principais:Gomes, Inês
Outros Autores:Rodrigues, Helena; Rodrigues, Carla; Marques, Marta; Paíga, Paula; Paiva, Alexandre; Simões, Pedro; Fernandes, Virgínia Cruz; Vieira, Mónica; Delerue-Matos, Cristina; Soares, Cristina; Grosso, Clara
Assunto:Iodine Maillard reaction Neuroprotection Nitrosative stress Oxidative stress Pesticides Pharmaceuticals Seaweeds Total phenolic content Food Science Microbiology Health(social science) Health Professions (miscellaneous) Plant Science
Ano:2022
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade Nova de Lisboa
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório Institucional da UNL
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author Gomes, Inês
author2 Rodrigues, Helena
Rodrigues, Carla
Marques, Marta
Paíga, Paula
Paiva, Alexandre
Simões, Pedro
Fernandes, Virgínia Cruz
Vieira, Mónica
Delerue-Matos, Cristina
Soares, Cristina
Grosso, Clara
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Gomes, Inês
Rodrigues, Helena
Rodrigues, Carla
Marques, Marta
Paíga, Paula
Paiva, Alexandre
Simões, Pedro
Fernandes, Virgínia Cruz
Vieira, Mónica
Delerue-Matos, Cristina
Soares, Cristina
Grosso, Clara
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv DQ - Departamento de Química
LAQV@REQUIMTE
MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
RUN
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Gomes, Inês\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Rodrigues, Helena\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Rodrigues, Carla\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Marques, Marta\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Paíga, Paula\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Paiva, Alexandre\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Simões, Pedro\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Fernandes, Virgínia Cruz\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Vieira, Mónica\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Delerue-Matos, Cristina\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Soares, Cristina\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Grosso, Clara\"}]
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datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Gomes, Inês
Rodrigues, Helena
Rodrigues, Carla
Marques, Marta
Paíga, Paula
Paiva, Alexandre
Simões, Pedro
Fernandes, Virgínia Cruz
Vieira, Mónica
Delerue-Matos, Cristina
Soares, Cristina
Grosso, Clara
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2022-03-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2023-03-22T22:29:41Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2023-03-22T22:29:41Z
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datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Iodine
Maillard reaction
Neuroprotection
Nitrosative stress
Oxidative stress
Pesticides
Pharmaceuticals
Seaweeds
Total phenolic content
Food Science
Microbiology
Health(social science)
Health Professions (miscellaneous)
Plant Science
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Evaluation of the Biological Potential of Himanthalia elongata (L.) S.F.Gray and Eisenia bicyclis (Kjellman) Setchell Subcritical Water Extracts
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv DQ - Departamento de Química
LAQV@REQUIMTE
MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
RUN
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Gomes, Inês
Rodrigues, Helena
Rodrigues, Carla
Marques, Marta
Paíga, Paula
Paiva, Alexandre
Simões, Pedro
Fernandes, Virgínia Cruz
Vieira, Mónica
Delerue-Matos, Cristina
Soares, Cristina
Grosso, Clara
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2022-03-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2023-03-22T22:29:41Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2023-03-22T22:29:41Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10362/151086
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Iodine
Maillard reaction
Neuroprotection
Nitrosative stress
Oxidative stress
Pesticides
Pharmaceuticals
Seaweeds
Total phenolic content
Food Science
Microbiology
Health(social science)
Health Professions (miscellaneous)
Plant Science
dc.title.fl_str_mv Evaluation of the Biological Potential of Himanthalia elongata (L.) S.F.Gray and Eisenia bicyclis (Kjellman) Setchell Subcritical Water Extracts
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Neuroprotection is a need that remains unmet in treating chronic neurodegenerative disorders, despite decades of extensive research. To find new neuroprotective compounds, extracts of Himanthalia elongata (L.) S.F.Gray and of Eisenia bicyclis (Kjellman) Setchell were obtained through subcritical water extraction applying a four-step temperature gradient. The fractions obtained were screened against brain enzymes involved in neurodegenerative etiology, namely in Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s diseases, and against reactive oxygen and nitrogen species, all contributing factors to the progression of neurodegeneration. Results showed no significant enzyme inhibition but strong radical scavenging activities, particularly in the fourth fraction, extracted at the highest temperature (250 °C), highlighting their ability to retard oxidative and nitrosative stresses. At higher temperatures, fractions were composed of phenolic compounds and Maillard reaction products, a combination that contributed to their antioxidant activity and, consequently, their neuroprotective properties. All fractions were evaluated for the presence of iodine, 14 organochlorine and 7 organophosphorus pesticides, and pharmaceuticals used in Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s diseases (14), psychiatric drugs (8), and metabolites (8). The fractions studied did not present any of the screened contaminants, and only fraction 1 of E. bicyclis should be used with caution due to iodine content.
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person_str_mv Gomes, Inês
Rodrigues, Helena
Rodrigues, Carla
Marques, Marta
Paíga, Paula
Paiva, Alexandre
Simões, Pedro
Fernandes, Virgínia Cruz
Vieira, Mónica
Delerue-Matos, Cristina
Soares, Cristina
Grosso, Clara
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spelling engenNeuroprotection is a need that remains unmet in treating chronic neurodegenerative disorders, despite decades of extensive research. To find new neuroprotective compounds, extracts of Himanthalia elongata (L.) S.F.Gray and of Eisenia bicyclis (Kjellman) Setchell were obtained through subcritical water extraction applying a four-step temperature gradient. The fractions obtained were screened against brain enzymes involved in neurodegenerative etiology, namely in Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s diseases, and against reactive oxygen and nitrogen species, all contributing factors to the progression of neurodegeneration. Results showed no significant enzyme inhibition but strong radical scavenging activities, particularly in the fourth fraction, extracted at the highest temperature (250 °C), highlighting their ability to retard oxidative and nitrosative stresses. At higher temperatures, fractions were composed of phenolic compounds and Maillard reaction products, a combination that contributed to their antioxidant activity and, consequently, their neuroprotective properties. All fractions were evaluated for the presence of iodine, 14 organochlorine and 7 organophosphorus pesticides, and pharmaceuticals used in Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s diseases (14), psychiatric drugs (8), and metabolites (8). The fractions studied did not present any of the screened contaminants, and only fraction 1 of E. bicyclis should be used with caution due to iodine content.application/pdfenEvaluation of the Biological Potential of Himanthalia elongata (L.) S.F.Gray and Eisenia bicyclis (Kjellman) Setchell Subcritical Water ExtractsGomes, InêsRodrigues, HelenaRodrigues, CarlaMarques, MartaPaíga, PaulaPaiva, AlexandreSimões, PedroFernandes, Virgínia CruzVieira, MónicaDelerue-Matos, CristinaSoares, CristinaGrosso, ClaraDQ - Departamento de QuímicaLAQV@REQUIMTEMDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing InstituteHostingInstitutionOrganizationalRUNe-mailmailto:run@unl.ptrun@unl.ptISSNIsPartOf2304-8158URNIsPartOfPURE: 56631514URNIsPartOfPURE UUID: ae1de41f-fc7a-418a-b04f-ffe5b5094b65URNIsPartOfScopus: 85126323191URNIsPartOfWOS: 000773359000001DOIIsPartOf10.3390/foods110507462023-03-22T22:29:41Z2022-03-012022-03-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/151086http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessIodineMaillard reactionNeuroprotectionNitrosative stressOxidative stressPesticidesPharmaceuticalsSeaweedsTotal phenolic contentFood ScienceMicrobiologyHealth(social science)Health Professions (miscellaneous)Plant Science748696 bytesFundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaAssociated Laboratory for Green Chemistry - Clean Technologies and Processesinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F50006%2F2020/PTUIDB/50006/20206817 - DCRRNI IDCrossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871Fundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaAssociated Laboratory for Green Chemistry - Clean Technologies and Processesinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDP%2F50006%2F2020/PTUIDP/50006/20206817 - DCRRNI IDCrossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871Fundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaDES-ZYME: Biocatalysis in Natural Deep Eutectic Solvents.info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/Investigador FCT/IF%2F01146%2F2015%2FCP1293%2FCT0003/PTIF/01146/2015/CP1293/CT0003Investigador FCTCrossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871Fundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaFruitec-Modern analytical technologies for assess Persistent and Emergent Organic Pollutants in red fruitsinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/POR_NORTE/SFRH%2FBPD%2F109153%2F2015/PTSFRH/BPD/109153/2015POR_NORTECrossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871literaturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://run.unl.pt/bitstreams/c7c3a42b-6ed1-4dc5-a3f1-82839a229987/download
spellingShingle Evaluation of the Biological Potential of Himanthalia elongata (L.) S.F.Gray and Eisenia bicyclis (Kjellman) Setchell Subcritical Water Extracts
Gomes, Inês
Iodine
Maillard reaction
Neuroprotection
Nitrosative stress
Oxidative stress
Pesticides
Pharmaceuticals
Seaweeds
Total phenolic content
Food Science
Microbiology
Health(social science)
Health Professions (miscellaneous)
Plant Science
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Iodine
Maillard reaction
Neuroprotection
Nitrosative stress
Oxidative stress
Pesticides
Pharmaceuticals
Seaweeds
Total phenolic content
Food Science
Microbiology
Health(social science)
Health Professions (miscellaneous)
Plant Science
title Evaluation of the Biological Potential of Himanthalia elongata (L.) S.F.Gray and Eisenia bicyclis (Kjellman) Setchell Subcritical Water Extracts
title_full Evaluation of the Biological Potential of Himanthalia elongata (L.) S.F.Gray and Eisenia bicyclis (Kjellman) Setchell Subcritical Water Extracts
title_fullStr Evaluation of the Biological Potential of Himanthalia elongata (L.) S.F.Gray and Eisenia bicyclis (Kjellman) Setchell Subcritical Water Extracts
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the Biological Potential of Himanthalia elongata (L.) S.F.Gray and Eisenia bicyclis (Kjellman) Setchell Subcritical Water Extracts
title_short Evaluation of the Biological Potential of Himanthalia elongata (L.) S.F.Gray and Eisenia bicyclis (Kjellman) Setchell Subcritical Water Extracts
title_sort Evaluation of the Biological Potential of Himanthalia elongata (L.) S.F.Gray and Eisenia bicyclis (Kjellman) Setchell Subcritical Water Extracts
topic Iodine
Maillard reaction
Neuroprotection
Nitrosative stress
Oxidative stress
Pesticides
Pharmaceuticals
Seaweeds
Total phenolic content
Food Science
Microbiology
Health(social science)
Health Professions (miscellaneous)
Plant Science
topic_facet Iodine
Maillard reaction
Neuroprotection
Nitrosative stress
Oxidative stress
Pesticides
Pharmaceuticals
Seaweeds
Total phenolic content
Food Science
Microbiology
Health(social science)
Health Professions (miscellaneous)
Plant Science
url http://hdl.handle.net/10362/151086
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