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Assessment of literacy to biotechnological solutions for environmental sustainability in Portugal

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Resumo:In today’s world, the importance of preserving the environment has become increasingly evident. As a result, more sustainable solutions and techniques are being developed to combat environmental destruction. Higher education institutions are now including environmental themes in their technological courses to promote sustainable behavior and indirectly enhance environmental literacy among the population. This study aims to evaluate the level of literacy to biotechnological solutions for environmental sustainability in four areas, namely Air Pollution, Aquatic Pollution, Global Warming, and Energy Resources. A questionnaire was developed and distributed to a sample consisting of 471 individuals of both genders, age range between 15 and 78 years old, to collect data characterizing the sample and assess their literacy in environmental issues. The questionnaire was distributed in Portugal, and the participants were asked to indicate their level of agreement with several statements related to the aforementioned environmental themes. The findings suggest that literacy regarding biotechnological solutions for environmental sustainability is influenced by age group and academic qualifications. The age group above 65 years old is the one with the lowest levels of literacy, exhibiting frequencies of response I don’t know exceeding 50% in 10 out of the 22 issues present in the questionnaire. The findings also suggest that the levels of literacy are higher in the thematic areas of Global Warming and Aquatic Pollution and lower in the thematic areas of Air Pollution and Energy Resources, with lower levels of literacy in the issues that have not been widely disseminated by the media. Additionally, a model based on Artificial Neural Networks was presented to predict literacy to biotechnological solutions for environmental sustainability. The proposed model performs well, achieving accuracy rates of 90.8% for the training set and 86.6% for the test set.
Autores principais:Figueiredo, Margarida
Outros Autores:Dias, Alexandre; Neves, José; Vicente, Henrique
Assunto:Environmental literacy Sustainability Biotechnology Artificial neural networks
Ano:2023
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade do Minho
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
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author Figueiredo, Margarida
author2 Dias, Alexandre
Neves, José
Vicente, Henrique
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Figueiredo, Margarida
Dias, Alexandre
Neves, José
Vicente, Henrique
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Figueiredo, Margarida\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Dias, Alexandre\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Neves, José\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Vicente, Henrique\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Figueiredo, Margarida
Dias, Alexandre
Neves, José
Vicente, Henrique
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2023-06-25T00:00:00Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Environmental literacy
Sustainability
Biotechnology
Artificial neural networks
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Assessment of literacy to biotechnological solutions for environmental sustainability in Portugal
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Figueiredo, Margarida
Dias, Alexandre
Neves, José
Vicente, Henrique
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2023-06-25T00:00:00Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/86969
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.rights.copyright.fl_str_mv openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Environmental literacy
Sustainability
Biotechnology
Artificial neural networks
dc.title.fl_str_mv Assessment of literacy to biotechnological solutions for environmental sustainability in Portugal
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description In today’s world, the importance of preserving the environment has become increasingly evident. As a result, more sustainable solutions and techniques are being developed to combat environmental destruction. Higher education institutions are now including environmental themes in their technological courses to promote sustainable behavior and indirectly enhance environmental literacy among the population. This study aims to evaluate the level of literacy to biotechnological solutions for environmental sustainability in four areas, namely Air Pollution, Aquatic Pollution, Global Warming, and Energy Resources. A questionnaire was developed and distributed to a sample consisting of 471 individuals of both genders, age range between 15 and 78 years old, to collect data characterizing the sample and assess their literacy in environmental issues. The questionnaire was distributed in Portugal, and the participants were asked to indicate their level of agreement with several statements related to the aforementioned environmental themes. The findings suggest that literacy regarding biotechnological solutions for environmental sustainability is influenced by age group and academic qualifications. The age group above 65 years old is the one with the lowest levels of literacy, exhibiting frequencies of response I don’t know exceeding 50% in 10 out of the 22 issues present in the questionnaire. The findings also suggest that the levels of literacy are higher in the thematic areas of Global Warming and Aquatic Pollution and lower in the thematic areas of Air Pollution and Energy Resources, with lower levels of literacy in the issues that have not been widely disseminated by the media. Additionally, a model based on Artificial Neural Networks was presented to predict literacy to biotechnological solutions for environmental sustainability. The proposed model performs well, achieving accuracy rates of 90.8% for the training set and 86.6% for the test set.
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identifier.url.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/86969
inst_facet_str urn:organizationAcronym:repositorium{{{_:::_}}}Universidade do Minho
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person_str_mv Figueiredo, Margarida
Dias, Alexandre
Neves, José
Vicente, Henrique
publishDate 2023
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)
repo_facet_str urn:repositoryAcronym:rum{{{_:::_}}}RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
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spelling engMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)porIn today’s world, the importance of preserving the environment has become increasingly evident. As a result, more sustainable solutions and techniques are being developed to combat environmental destruction. Higher education institutions are now including environmental themes in their technological courses to promote sustainable behavior and indirectly enhance environmental literacy among the population. This study aims to evaluate the level of literacy to biotechnological solutions for environmental sustainability in four areas, namely Air Pollution, Aquatic Pollution, Global Warming, and Energy Resources. A questionnaire was developed and distributed to a sample consisting of 471 individuals of both genders, age range between 15 and 78 years old, to collect data characterizing the sample and assess their literacy in environmental issues. The questionnaire was distributed in Portugal, and the participants were asked to indicate their level of agreement with several statements related to the aforementioned environmental themes. The findings suggest that literacy regarding biotechnological solutions for environmental sustainability is influenced by age group and academic qualifications. The age group above 65 years old is the one with the lowest levels of literacy, exhibiting frequencies of response I don’t know exceeding 50% in 10 out of the 22 issues present in the questionnaire. The findings also suggest that the levels of literacy are higher in the thematic areas of Global Warming and Aquatic Pollution and lower in the thematic areas of Air Pollution and Energy Resources, with lower levels of literacy in the issues that have not been widely disseminated by the media. Additionally, a model based on Artificial Neural Networks was presented to predict literacy to biotechnological solutions for environmental sustainability. The proposed model performs well, achieving accuracy rates of 90.8% for the training set and 86.6% for the test set.application/pdfporAssessment of literacy to biotechnological solutions for environmental sustainability in PortugalFigueiredo, MargaridaDias, AlexandreNeves, JoséVicente, HenriqueHostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositóriUM - Universidade do Minhoe-mailmailto:repositorium@usdb.uminho.ptrepositorium@usdb.uminho.ptCITATIONFigueiredo, M.; Dias, A.; Neves, J.; Vicente, H. Assessment of Literacy to Biotechnological Solutions for Environmental Sustainability in Portugal. Sustainability 2023, 15, 10056. https://doi.org/10.3390/su151310056ARTICLENUMBER10056EISSNIsPartOf2071-1050DOIIsPartOf10.3390/su1513100562023-06-252023-06-25T00:00:00ZHandlehttps://hdl.handle.net/1822/86969http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessEnvironmental literacySustainabilityBiotechnologyArtificial neural networks2836299 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal article2023-06-25http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdfhttps://repositorium.uminho.pt/bitstreams/20aab9a3-7a07-40f1-8cdd-273a0a2df4b0/download
spellingShingle Assessment of literacy to biotechnological solutions for environmental sustainability in Portugal
Figueiredo, Margarida
Environmental literacy
Sustainability
Biotechnology
Artificial neural networks
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Environmental literacy
Sustainability
Biotechnology
Artificial neural networks
title Assessment of literacy to biotechnological solutions for environmental sustainability in Portugal
title_full Assessment of literacy to biotechnological solutions for environmental sustainability in Portugal
title_fullStr Assessment of literacy to biotechnological solutions for environmental sustainability in Portugal
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of literacy to biotechnological solutions for environmental sustainability in Portugal
title_short Assessment of literacy to biotechnological solutions for environmental sustainability in Portugal
title_sort Assessment of literacy to biotechnological solutions for environmental sustainability in Portugal
topic Environmental literacy
Sustainability
Biotechnology
Artificial neural networks
topic_facet Environmental literacy
Sustainability
Biotechnology
Artificial neural networks
url https://hdl.handle.net/1822/86969
visible 1

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