Publicação

Soft contact lens surface profile by atomic force microscopy

Ver documento

Detalhes bibliográficos
Resumo:Purpose. This study was designed to qualitatively and quantitatively characterize the surface morphology of four unworn conventional hydrogel contact lenses (omafilcon, hioxifilcon, nelfilcon A, and ocufilcon B) and two silicone-hydrogel contact lenses (senofilcon A and comfilcon A) without surface treatment. Methods. Surface roughness was assessed using atomic force microscopy in Tapping ModeTM to determine the representative roughness parameters mean surface roughness (Ra), mean square roughness (Rms), kurtosis (Rku), and skewness (Rsk). To date, these last two parameters have not been used to characterize contact lens surfaces. Rku provides information on the distribution of spikes above and below the mean line, and Rsk provides information about the asymmetric roughness of surfaces. The surface topography of the lenses was also mapped in detail. Results. In all the lenses, higher Ra and Rms values were obtained when larger surface areas were examined. The daily replacement contact lenses (nelfilcon A and ocufilcon B) showed the highest Ra and Rms values but according to their Rku scores, their surface profiles were less spiky than the remaining lenses. On the contrary, the lowest Ra and Rms values were recorded for comfilcon A and omafilcon A, which also exhibited the spikiest surface profiles. All the materials except the hioxifilcon showed a predominance of peaks (Rsk) over troughs. Conclusions. The shape parameters Rku and Rsk are useful for characterizing contact lens surfaces, because they provide different yet complementary information to that offered by Ra and Rms. Precise knowledge of the shape profile of a contact lens surface will give an idea of its susceptibility to deposit formation or colonization by microorganisms.
Autores principais:Giraldez, Maria J.
Outros Autores:Serra, Carmen; Lira, Madalena; Oliveira, M. Elisabete; Yebra-Pimentel Vilar, Eva
Assunto:Atomic force microscopy, Contact lens Hydrogel Surface analysis Surface roughness
Ano:2010
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso restrito
Instituição associada:Universidade do Minho
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
_version_ 1877774374172360704
author Giraldez, Maria J.
author2 Serra, Carmen
Lira, Madalena
Oliveira, M. Elisabete
Yebra-Pimentel Vilar, Eva
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Giraldez, Maria J.
Serra, Carmen
Lira, Madalena
Oliveira, M. Elisabete
Yebra-Pimentel Vilar, Eva
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Giraldez, Maria J.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Serra, Carmen\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Lira, Madalena\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Oliveira, M. Elisabete\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Yebra-Pimentel Vilar, Eva\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Giraldez, Maria J.
Serra, Carmen
Lira, Madalena
Oliveira, M. Elisabete
Yebra-Pimentel Vilar, Eva
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2010-02-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Atomic force microscopy,
Contact lens
Hydrogel
Surface analysis
Surface roughness
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Soft contact lens surface profile by atomic force microscopy
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Giraldez, Maria J.
Serra, Carmen
Lira, Madalena
Oliveira, M. Elisabete
Yebra-Pimentel Vilar, Eva
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2010-02-01T00:00:00Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/13778
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv American Academy of Optometry (AAOPT)
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Atomic force microscopy,
Contact lens
Hydrogel
Surface analysis
Surface roughness
dc.title.fl_str_mv Soft contact lens surface profile by atomic force microscopy
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Purpose. This study was designed to qualitatively and quantitatively characterize the surface morphology of four unworn conventional hydrogel contact lenses (omafilcon, hioxifilcon, nelfilcon A, and ocufilcon B) and two silicone-hydrogel contact lenses (senofilcon A and comfilcon A) without surface treatment. Methods. Surface roughness was assessed using atomic force microscopy in Tapping ModeTM to determine the representative roughness parameters mean surface roughness (Ra), mean square roughness (Rms), kurtosis (Rku), and skewness (Rsk). To date, these last two parameters have not been used to characterize contact lens surfaces. Rku provides information on the distribution of spikes above and below the mean line, and Rsk provides information about the asymmetric roughness of surfaces. The surface topography of the lenses was also mapped in detail. Results. In all the lenses, higher Ra and Rms values were obtained when larger surface areas were examined. The daily replacement contact lenses (nelfilcon A and ocufilcon B) showed the highest Ra and Rms values but according to their Rku scores, their surface profiles were less spiky than the remaining lenses. On the contrary, the lowest Ra and Rms values were recorded for comfilcon A and omafilcon A, which also exhibited the spikiest surface profiles. All the materials except the hioxifilcon showed a predominance of peaks (Rsk) over troughs. Conclusions. The shape parameters Rku and Rsk are useful for characterizing contact lens surfaces, because they provide different yet complementary information to that offered by Ra and Rms. Precise knowledge of the shape profile of a contact lens surface will give an idea of its susceptibility to deposit formation or colonization by microorganisms.
dirty 0
eu_rights_str_mv restrictedAccess
format article
id rum_c17c58e2f7fe3ae4e4b05ce56a76c599
identifier.url.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/13778
inst_facet_str urn:organizationAcronym:repositorium{{{_:::_}}}Universidade do Minho
instacron_str repositorium
institution Universidade do Minho
instname_str Universidade do Minho
language eng
network_acronym_str rum
network_name_str RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorium.uminho.pt:1822/13778
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:repositorium
person_str_mv Giraldez, Maria J.
Serra, Carmen
Lira, Madalena
Oliveira, M. Elisabete
Yebra-Pimentel Vilar, Eva
publishDate 2010
publisher.none.fl_str_mv American Academy of Optometry (AAOPT)
repo_facet_str urn:repositoryAcronym:rum{{{_:::_}}}RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
reponame_str RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:rum
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:rum
spelling engAmerican Academy of Optometry (AAOPT)porPurpose. This study was designed to qualitatively and quantitatively characterize the surface morphology of four unworn conventional hydrogel contact lenses (omafilcon, hioxifilcon, nelfilcon A, and ocufilcon B) and two silicone-hydrogel contact lenses (senofilcon A and comfilcon A) without surface treatment. Methods. Surface roughness was assessed using atomic force microscopy in Tapping ModeTM to determine the representative roughness parameters mean surface roughness (Ra), mean square roughness (Rms), kurtosis (Rku), and skewness (Rsk). To date, these last two parameters have not been used to characterize contact lens surfaces. Rku provides information on the distribution of spikes above and below the mean line, and Rsk provides information about the asymmetric roughness of surfaces. The surface topography of the lenses was also mapped in detail. Results. In all the lenses, higher Ra and Rms values were obtained when larger surface areas were examined. The daily replacement contact lenses (nelfilcon A and ocufilcon B) showed the highest Ra and Rms values but according to their Rku scores, their surface profiles were less spiky than the remaining lenses. On the contrary, the lowest Ra and Rms values were recorded for comfilcon A and omafilcon A, which also exhibited the spikiest surface profiles. All the materials except the hioxifilcon showed a predominance of peaks (Rsk) over troughs. Conclusions. The shape parameters Rku and Rsk are useful for characterizing contact lens surfaces, because they provide different yet complementary information to that offered by Ra and Rms. Precise knowledge of the shape profile of a contact lens surface will give an idea of its susceptibility to deposit formation or colonization by microorganisms.application/pdfporSoft contact lens surface profile by atomic force microscopyGiraldez, Maria J.Serra, CarmenLira, MadalenaOliveira, M. ElisabeteYebra-Pimentel Vilar, EvaHostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositóriUM - Universidade do Minhoe-mailmailto:repositorium@usdb.uminho.ptrepositorium@usdb.uminho.ptPMID20473237ISSNIsPartOf1040-5488DOIIsPartOf10.1097/OPX.0b013e3181e170c52010-022010-02-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttps://hdl.handle.net/1822/13778http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecrestricted accessAtomic force microscopy,Contact lensHydrogelSurface analysisSurface roughness833554 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecapplication/pdfhttps://repositorium.uminho.pt/bitstreams/903b5ba0-04f5-43a0-bf0d-885a0c40e74f/download
spellingShingle Soft contact lens surface profile by atomic force microscopy
Giraldez, Maria J.
Atomic force microscopy,
Contact lens
Hydrogel
Surface analysis
Surface roughness
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Atomic force microscopy,
Contact lens
Hydrogel
Surface analysis
Surface roughness
title Soft contact lens surface profile by atomic force microscopy
title_full Soft contact lens surface profile by atomic force microscopy
title_fullStr Soft contact lens surface profile by atomic force microscopy
title_full_unstemmed Soft contact lens surface profile by atomic force microscopy
title_short Soft contact lens surface profile by atomic force microscopy
title_sort Soft contact lens surface profile by atomic force microscopy
topic Atomic force microscopy,
Contact lens
Hydrogel
Surface analysis
Surface roughness
topic_facet Atomic force microscopy,
Contact lens
Hydrogel
Surface analysis
Surface roughness
url https://hdl.handle.net/1822/13778
visible 1

Atividades financiadas

Não foram encontrados projetos financiados.