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Prospects of tissue engineering in wound management

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Resumo:Tissue Engineering is currently one of the most promising areas of research aiming developing substitutes to restore, maintain or improve the function of a specific tissue. While the first tissue engineering product was a skin substitute, Apligraf®, and skin wound care has the longest history of clinical application and the highest record of marketing, current options proved to be replacement strategies rather than promoting tissue regeneration. In the case of chronic wounds, delayed healing is also associated to a very high recurrence rate to which current wound management approaches are not sufficiently effective to respond to. Healed tissue of higher quality, which is the outcome of an adequate healing progression and is critical to reduce wound recurrence rate, is therefore the outcome to pursue. Tissue engineering will certainly play a key role in targeting this issue by developing skin substitutes with improved functionality capable of directing the healing mechanisms into the regenerative pathway. On the other side, tissue engineering also allows, by taking advantage of the tailoring of biomaterial features, to advance wound dressings. Both perspectives require the need to better understand the pathophysiology of each wound as well its progression under specific conditions to be able to control their therapeutic action. Gene therapy or gene editing approaches are examples of how a better knowledge of the healing factors or of a skin disease is a demand for a successful outcome. However, as one solution does not fit all wounds, future therapies must be adapted to the healing stages. For example new methods have been employed to create innovative 3D matrices with intrinsic features capable of respond in situ to micro-environmental wound stimuli. In these cases, the temporal changes can determine the release, at a specific time point, of a mediator that was missing for the adequate progression of the healing. Interestingly, this is also in line with 4D printing, an emergent area of the field of tissue engineering that integrates time as the fourth dimension. In fact, in addition to a requirement for an automated process, the complexity of skin tissue and consequently of its healing, is one of the reasons for the use of 3D printing technologies to develop improved and more realistic tissue engineered skin grafts. In conclusion, being a multidisciplinary area in which different expertise stakeholder actively collaborate, tissue engineering reunites the ideal setting to improve wound healing therapies holding therefore great prospects for this area.
Autores principais:Marques, A. P.
Assunto:Tissue engineering Wound healing
Ano:2019
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:outro
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade do Minho
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
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author Marques, A. P.
author_facet Marques, A. P.
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Marques, A. P.\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Marques, A. P.
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2019-05-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Tissue engineering
Wound healing
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Prospects of tissue engineering in wound management
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Marques, A. P.
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2019-05-01T00:00:00Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/75134
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv AO Foundation
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Tissue engineering
Wound healing
dc.title.fl_str_mv Prospects of tissue engineering in wound management
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_1843
description Tissue Engineering is currently one of the most promising areas of research aiming developing substitutes to restore, maintain or improve the function of a specific tissue. While the first tissue engineering product was a skin substitute, Apligraf®, and skin wound care has the longest history of clinical application and the highest record of marketing, current options proved to be replacement strategies rather than promoting tissue regeneration. In the case of chronic wounds, delayed healing is also associated to a very high recurrence rate to which current wound management approaches are not sufficiently effective to respond to. Healed tissue of higher quality, which is the outcome of an adequate healing progression and is critical to reduce wound recurrence rate, is therefore the outcome to pursue. Tissue engineering will certainly play a key role in targeting this issue by developing skin substitutes with improved functionality capable of directing the healing mechanisms into the regenerative pathway. On the other side, tissue engineering also allows, by taking advantage of the tailoring of biomaterial features, to advance wound dressings. Both perspectives require the need to better understand the pathophysiology of each wound as well its progression under specific conditions to be able to control their therapeutic action. Gene therapy or gene editing approaches are examples of how a better knowledge of the healing factors or of a skin disease is a demand for a successful outcome. However, as one solution does not fit all wounds, future therapies must be adapted to the healing stages. For example new methods have been employed to create innovative 3D matrices with intrinsic features capable of respond in situ to micro-environmental wound stimuli. In these cases, the temporal changes can determine the release, at a specific time point, of a mediator that was missing for the adequate progression of the healing. Interestingly, this is also in line with 4D printing, an emergent area of the field of tissue engineering that integrates time as the fourth dimension. In fact, in addition to a requirement for an automated process, the complexity of skin tissue and consequently of its healing, is one of the reasons for the use of 3D printing technologies to develop improved and more realistic tissue engineered skin grafts. In conclusion, being a multidisciplinary area in which different expertise stakeholder actively collaborate, tissue engineering reunites the ideal setting to improve wound healing therapies holding therefore great prospects for this area.
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spelling engAO FoundationporTissue Engineering is currently one of the most promising areas of research aiming developing substitutes to restore, maintain or improve the function of a specific tissue. While the first tissue engineering product was a skin substitute, Apligraf®, and skin wound care has the longest history of clinical application and the highest record of marketing, current options proved to be replacement strategies rather than promoting tissue regeneration. In the case of chronic wounds, delayed healing is also associated to a very high recurrence rate to which current wound management approaches are not sufficiently effective to respond to. Healed tissue of higher quality, which is the outcome of an adequate healing progression and is critical to reduce wound recurrence rate, is therefore the outcome to pursue. Tissue engineering will certainly play a key role in targeting this issue by developing skin substitutes with improved functionality capable of directing the healing mechanisms into the regenerative pathway. On the other side, tissue engineering also allows, by taking advantage of the tailoring of biomaterial features, to advance wound dressings. Both perspectives require the need to better understand the pathophysiology of each wound as well its progression under specific conditions to be able to control their therapeutic action. Gene therapy or gene editing approaches are examples of how a better knowledge of the healing factors or of a skin disease is a demand for a successful outcome. However, as one solution does not fit all wounds, future therapies must be adapted to the healing stages. For example new methods have been employed to create innovative 3D matrices with intrinsic features capable of respond in situ to micro-environmental wound stimuli. In these cases, the temporal changes can determine the release, at a specific time point, of a mediator that was missing for the adequate progression of the healing. Interestingly, this is also in line with 4D printing, an emergent area of the field of tissue engineering that integrates time as the fourth dimension. In fact, in addition to a requirement for an automated process, the complexity of skin tissue and consequently of its healing, is one of the reasons for the use of 3D printing technologies to develop improved and more realistic tissue engineered skin grafts. In conclusion, being a multidisciplinary area in which different expertise stakeholder actively collaborate, tissue engineering reunites the ideal setting to improve wound healing therapies holding therefore great prospects for this area.application/pdfporProspects of tissue engineering in wound managementMarques, A. P.HostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositóriUM - Universidade do Minhoe-mailmailto:repositorium@usdb.uminho.ptrepositorium@usdb.uminho.ptCITATIONMarques A. P. Prospects of tissue engineering in wound management, European Cells and Materials, Vol. 3, pp. 15, 2522-235X, 2019ISSNIsPartOf2522-235X2019-052019-05-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttps://hdl.handle.net/1822/75134http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessTissue engineeringWound healing727456 bytesother research producthttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_1843otherhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdfhttps://repositorium.uminho.pt/bitstreams/f921185a-61f1-44c2-af6b-3f08de731e31/download
spellingShingle Prospects of tissue engineering in wound management
Marques, A. P.
Tissue engineering
Wound healing
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Tissue engineering
Wound healing
title Prospects of tissue engineering in wound management
title_full Prospects of tissue engineering in wound management
title_fullStr Prospects of tissue engineering in wound management
title_full_unstemmed Prospects of tissue engineering in wound management
title_short Prospects of tissue engineering in wound management
title_sort Prospects of tissue engineering in wound management
topic Tissue engineering
Wound healing
topic_facet Tissue engineering
Wound healing
url https://hdl.handle.net/1822/75134
visible 1

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