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Total time on test-based goodness-of-fit statistics for the reciprocal property in fatigue-life models

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Resumo:We propose a new goodness-of-fit procedure designed to verify the reciprocal property that characterizes the fatigue-life or Birnbaum-Saunders (BS) distribution. Under this property, scaling a random variable that takes positive values by its median results in the same distribution as its reciprocal, a feature frequently encountered in reliability and survival studies. Our procedure employs total time on test (TTT) curves to compare the behavior of the observed data and its reciprocal counterpart, capturing both local and global discrepancies through supremum- and area-based statistics. We establish the theoretical validity of these statistics under mild assumptions, showing that they deliver accurate inference for moderate to large samples. Simulation evidence indicates that our TTT-based procedures are sensitive to subtle departures from log-symmetry, particularly when the distribution underlying the data has heavier or lighter tails than the assumed one. Illustrative real data examples further reveal how overlooking deviations from the reciprocal property can distort reliability estimates and predictions of failure times, showing the practical importance of the new goodness-of-fit procedure. Overall, our findings strengthen the BS framework and provide robust tools for model validation and selection when log-symmetric modeling assumptions are in place.
Autores principais:Castro, Cecilia
Outros Autores:Azevedo, Marta Vasconcelos Castro; Leiva, Víctor; Machado, Luís Meira
Assunto:Area-based statistic · Birnbaum–Saunders distributions Goodness-of fit · Maximum-based statistic Reciprocal property TTT plot Log-symmetry Model-calibrated diagnostic Paired empirical process Reciprocal symmetry Total time on test Ciências Naturais::Matemáticas Educação de qualidade
Ano:2025
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade do Minho
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
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author Castro, Cecilia
author2 Azevedo, Marta Vasconcelos Castro
Leiva, Víctor
Machado, Luís Meira
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Castro, Cecilia
Azevedo, Marta Vasconcelos Castro
Leiva, Víctor
Machado, Luís Meira
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Universidade do Minho
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Castro, Cecilia\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Azevedo, Marta Vasconcelos Castro\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Leiva, Víctor\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Machado, Luís Meira\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Universidade do Minho
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Castro, Cecilia
Azevedo, Marta Vasconcelos Castro
Leiva, Víctor
Machado, Luís Meira
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2025-04-26T00:00:00Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Area-based statistic
· Birnbaum–Saunders distributions
Goodness-of fit
· Maximum-based statistic
Reciprocal property
TTT plot
Log-symmetry
Model-calibrated diagnostic
Paired empirical process
Reciprocal symmetry
Total time on test
Ciências Naturais::Matemáticas
Educação de qualidade
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Total time on test-based goodness-of-fit statistics for the reciprocal property in fatigue-life models
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidade do Minho
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Castro, Cecilia
Azevedo, Marta Vasconcelos Castro
Leiva, Víctor
Machado, Luís Meira
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2025-04-26T00:00:00Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/102673
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer Nature
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.rights.copyright.fl_str_mv openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Area-based statistic
· Birnbaum–Saunders distributions
Goodness-of fit
· Maximum-based statistic
Reciprocal property
TTT plot
Log-symmetry
Model-calibrated diagnostic
Paired empirical process
Reciprocal symmetry
Total time on test
Ciências Naturais::Matemáticas
Educação de qualidade
dc.title.fl_str_mv Total time on test-based goodness-of-fit statistics for the reciprocal property in fatigue-life models
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description We propose a new goodness-of-fit procedure designed to verify the reciprocal property that characterizes the fatigue-life or Birnbaum-Saunders (BS) distribution. Under this property, scaling a random variable that takes positive values by its median results in the same distribution as its reciprocal, a feature frequently encountered in reliability and survival studies. Our procedure employs total time on test (TTT) curves to compare the behavior of the observed data and its reciprocal counterpart, capturing both local and global discrepancies through supremum- and area-based statistics. We establish the theoretical validity of these statistics under mild assumptions, showing that they deliver accurate inference for moderate to large samples. Simulation evidence indicates that our TTT-based procedures are sensitive to subtle departures from log-symmetry, particularly when the distribution underlying the data has heavier or lighter tails than the assumed one. Illustrative real data examples further reveal how overlooking deviations from the reciprocal property can distort reliability estimates and predictions of failure times, showing the practical importance of the new goodness-of-fit procedure. Overall, our findings strengthen the BS framework and provide robust tools for model validation and selection when log-symmetric modeling assumptions are in place.
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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funder_facet_str_mv FCT{{{_:::_}}}Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, I.P.
FCT{{{_:::_}}}Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, I.P.
funding.funder.alternateName_str_mv FCT
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funding.funder.identifier_str_mv http://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
http://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
funding.funder.name_str_mv Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, I.P.
Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, I.P.
funding.identifier_str_mv 2023.14897.PEX
UID/00013/2025
funding.name_str_mv Concurso de Projetos Exploratórios em Todos os Domínios Científicos 2023
Avaliação UID 2023/2024
funding_str_mv 2023.14897.PEX
https://hdl.handle.net/1822/99238
UID/00013/2025
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identifier.url.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/102673
inst_facet_str urn:organizationAcronym:repositorium{{{_:::_}}}Universidade do Minho
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institution Universidade do Minho
instname_str Universidade do Minho
language eng
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oai_identifier_str oai:repositorium.uminho.pt:1822/102673
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:repositorium
person_str_mv Castro, Cecilia
Azevedo, Marta Vasconcelos Castro
Leiva, Víctor
Machado, Luís Meira
publishDate 2025
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer Nature
repo_facet_str urn:repositoryAcronym:rum{{{_:::_}}}RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
reponame_str RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
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spelling engSpringer NatureengWe propose a new goodness-of-fit procedure designed to verify the reciprocal property that characterizes the fatigue-life or Birnbaum-Saunders (BS) distribution. Under this property, scaling a random variable that takes positive values by its median results in the same distribution as its reciprocal, a feature frequently encountered in reliability and survival studies. Our procedure employs total time on test (TTT) curves to compare the behavior of the observed data and its reciprocal counterpart, capturing both local and global discrepancies through supremum- and area-based statistics. We establish the theoretical validity of these statistics under mild assumptions, showing that they deliver accurate inference for moderate to large samples. Simulation evidence indicates that our TTT-based procedures are sensitive to subtle departures from log-symmetry, particularly when the distribution underlying the data has heavier or lighter tails than the assumed one. Illustrative real data examples further reveal how overlooking deviations from the reciprocal property can distort reliability estimates and predictions of failure times, showing the practical importance of the new goodness-of-fit procedure. Overall, our findings strengthen the BS framework and provide robust tools for model validation and selection when log-symmetric modeling assumptions are in place.application/pdfengTotal time on test-based goodness-of-fit statistics for the reciprocal property in fatigue-life modelsCastro, CeciliaAzevedo, Marta Vasconcelos CastroLeiva, VíctorMachado, Luís MeiraHostingInstitutionOrganizationalUniversidade do Minhoe-mailmailto:repositorium@usdb.uminho.ptrepositorium@usdb.uminho.ptPMID40285949ISSNIsPartOf1380-7870EISSNIsPartOf1572-9249DOIIsPartOf10.1007/s10985-025-09653-2URLHasVersionhttps://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10985-025-09653-22025-04-262025-04-26T00:00:00ZHandlehttps://hdl.handle.net/1822/102673http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessArea-based statistic· Birnbaum–Saunders distributionsGoodness-of fit· Maximum-based statisticReciprocal propertyTTT plotLog-symmetryModel-calibrated diagnosticPaired empirical processReciprocal symmetryTotal time on testhttp://www.oecd.org/science/inno/38235147.pdfFields of Science and Technology (FOS)Ciências Naturais::Matemáticashttps://sdgs.un.org/goalsSustainable Development Goals (SDG)Educação de qualidade414949 bytesFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, I.P.Complex Time-to-Event Analysis: Multistate Models and Cohort-Based Studies [2023.14897.PEX]Concurso de Projetos Exploratórios em Todos os Domínios Científicos 2023https://hdl.handle.net/1822/992382023.14897.PEXCrossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, I.P.Center of Mathematics of the University of Minho [UID/00013/2025]Avaliação UID 2023/2024https://hdl.handle.net/1822/98696UID/00013/2025Crossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871literaturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal article2025-04-26http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdfhttps://repositorium.uminho.pt/bitstreams/cf697702-04a0-4934-813f-6602a68b034f/download26422441
spellingShingle Total time on test-based goodness-of-fit statistics for the reciprocal property in fatigue-life models
Castro, Cecilia
Area-based statistic
· Birnbaum–Saunders distributions
Goodness-of fit
· Maximum-based statistic
Reciprocal property
TTT plot
Log-symmetry
Model-calibrated diagnostic
Paired empirical process
Reciprocal symmetry
Total time on test
Ciências Naturais::Matemáticas
Educação de qualidade
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Area-based statistic
· Birnbaum–Saunders distributions
Goodness-of fit
· Maximum-based statistic
Reciprocal property
TTT plot
Log-symmetry
Model-calibrated diagnostic
Paired empirical process
Reciprocal symmetry
Total time on test
subject.other.fl_str_mv Ciências Naturais::Matemáticas
Educação de qualidade
title Total time on test-based goodness-of-fit statistics for the reciprocal property in fatigue-life models
title_full Total time on test-based goodness-of-fit statistics for the reciprocal property in fatigue-life models
title_fullStr Total time on test-based goodness-of-fit statistics for the reciprocal property in fatigue-life models
title_full_unstemmed Total time on test-based goodness-of-fit statistics for the reciprocal property in fatigue-life models
title_short Total time on test-based goodness-of-fit statistics for the reciprocal property in fatigue-life models
title_sort Total time on test-based goodness-of-fit statistics for the reciprocal property in fatigue-life models
topic Area-based statistic
· Birnbaum–Saunders distributions
Goodness-of fit
· Maximum-based statistic
Reciprocal property
TTT plot
Log-symmetry
Model-calibrated diagnostic
Paired empirical process
Reciprocal symmetry
Total time on test
Ciências Naturais::Matemáticas
Educação de qualidade
topic_facet Area-based statistic
· Birnbaum–Saunders distributions
Goodness-of fit
· Maximum-based statistic
Reciprocal property
TTT plot
Log-symmetry
Model-calibrated diagnostic
Paired empirical process
Reciprocal symmetry
Total time on test
Ciências Naturais::Matemáticas
Educação de qualidade
url https://hdl.handle.net/1822/102673
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