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Experimental assessment of IAQ improvement in naturally ventilated educational buildings

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Resumo:Indoor environmental conditions in classrooms, in particular temperature and indoor air quality, influence students’ health, attitude and performance. In recent years several studies regarding indoor environmental quality of classrooms were published and natural ventilation proved to have great potential, particularly in southern European climate. This research aimed to evaluate indoor environmental conditions in 8 schools and to assess their improvement potential by simple natural ventilation strategies. Temperature, relative humidity and carbon dioxide concentration were measured in 32 classrooms. Ventilation performance of the classrooms was deeply characterized by tracer gas measurements of the air change rate assuming different windows related boundary conditions. A total of 110 tracer gas measurements were made. The complete characterization of the classrooms ventilation performance was relevant for the definition of the ventilation protocol since air change rate helped to pinpoint the best ventilation strategy for each case study. The results of the ventilation protocol implementation were very encouraging and, globally, a significant decrease on the CO2 concentration was observed without modifying the comfort conditions. This paper presents and discusses the main conclusions of the measurements campaign performed in the referred classrooms.
Autores principais:Pinto, Manuel
Outros Autores:Almeida, Ricardo; Pinho, Paulo; Lemos, Luís; Lanzinha, João
Assunto:air change rate (ACH), classrooms indoor air quality (IAQ) indoor environmental quality (IEQ) natural ventilation protocol
Ano:2014
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade Politécnica de Viseu
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório Científico da Universidade Politécnica de Viseu
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author Pinto, Manuel
author2 Almeida, Ricardo
Pinho, Paulo
Lemos, Luís
Lanzinha, João
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Pinto, Manuel
Almeida, Ricardo
Pinho, Paulo
Lemos, Luís
Lanzinha, João
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Instituto Politécnico de Viseu
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Pinto, Manuel\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Almeida, Ricardo\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Pinho, Paulo\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Lemos, Luís\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Lanzinha, João\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Instituto Politécnico de Viseu
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Pinto, Manuel
Almeida, Ricardo
Pinho, Paulo
Lemos, Luís
Lanzinha, João
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2014-12-16T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2015-01-05T16:10:32Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2015-01-05T16:10:32Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv air change rate (ACH),
classrooms
indoor air quality (IAQ)
indoor environmental quality (IEQ)
natural ventilation protocol
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Experimental assessment of IAQ improvement in naturally ventilated educational buildings
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Instituto Politécnico de Viseu
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Pinto, Manuel
Almeida, Ricardo
Pinho, Paulo
Lemos, Luís
Lanzinha, João
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2014-12-16T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2015-01-05T16:10:32Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2015-01-05T16:10:32Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.19/2499
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv IAHS
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv air change rate (ACH),
classrooms
indoor air quality (IAQ)
indoor environmental quality (IEQ)
natural ventilation protocol
dc.title.fl_str_mv Experimental assessment of IAQ improvement in naturally ventilated educational buildings
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Indoor environmental conditions in classrooms, in particular temperature and indoor air quality, influence students’ health, attitude and performance. In recent years several studies regarding indoor environmental quality of classrooms were published and natural ventilation proved to have great potential, particularly in southern European climate. This research aimed to evaluate indoor environmental conditions in 8 schools and to assess their improvement potential by simple natural ventilation strategies. Temperature, relative humidity and carbon dioxide concentration were measured in 32 classrooms. Ventilation performance of the classrooms was deeply characterized by tracer gas measurements of the air change rate assuming different windows related boundary conditions. A total of 110 tracer gas measurements were made. The complete characterization of the classrooms ventilation performance was relevant for the definition of the ventilation protocol since air change rate helped to pinpoint the best ventilation strategy for each case study. The results of the ventilation protocol implementation were very encouraging and, globally, a significant decrease on the CO2 concentration was observed without modifying the comfort conditions. This paper presents and discusses the main conclusions of the measurements campaign performed in the referred classrooms.
dirty 0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.ipv.pt/bitstreams/cdeb8be6-7c85-4060-81f8-3465b3ec08a1/download
id ripv_565bef5760e196c7e8234d54d62dd0a9
identifier.url.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.19/2499
inst_facet_str urn:organizationAcronym:rupv{{{_:::_}}}Universidade Politécnica de Viseu
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institution Universidade Politécnica de Viseu
instname_str Universidade Politécnica de Viseu
language eng
network_acronym_str ripv
network_name_str Repositório Científico da Universidade Politécnica de Viseu
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.ipv.pt:10400.19/2499
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:rupv
person_str_mv Pinto, Manuel
Almeida, Ricardo
Pinho, Paulo
Lemos, Luís
Lanzinha, João
publishDate 2014
publisher.none.fl_str_mv IAHS
repo_facet_str urn:repositoryAcronym:ripv{{{_:::_}}}Repositório Científico da Universidade Politécnica de Viseu
reponame_str Repositório Científico da Universidade Politécnica de Viseu
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:ripv
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:ripv
spelling engIAHSporIndoor environmental conditions in classrooms, in particular temperature and indoor air quality, influence students’ health, attitude and performance. In recent years several studies regarding indoor environmental quality of classrooms were published and natural ventilation proved to have great potential, particularly in southern European climate. This research aimed to evaluate indoor environmental conditions in 8 schools and to assess their improvement potential by simple natural ventilation strategies. Temperature, relative humidity and carbon dioxide concentration were measured in 32 classrooms. Ventilation performance of the classrooms was deeply characterized by tracer gas measurements of the air change rate assuming different windows related boundary conditions. A total of 110 tracer gas measurements were made. The complete characterization of the classrooms ventilation performance was relevant for the definition of the ventilation protocol since air change rate helped to pinpoint the best ventilation strategy for each case study. The results of the ventilation protocol implementation were very encouraging and, globally, a significant decrease on the CO2 concentration was observed without modifying the comfort conditions. This paper presents and discusses the main conclusions of the measurements campaign performed in the referred classrooms.application/pdfporExperimental assessment of IAQ improvement in naturally ventilated educational buildingsPinto, ManuelAlmeida, RicardoPinho, PauloLemos, LuísLanzinha, JoãoHostingInstitutionOrganizationalInstituto Politécnico de Viseue-mailmailto:repositorio@sc.ipv.ptrepositorio@sc.ipv.pt2015-01-05T16:10:32Z2014-12-162014-12-16T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.19/2499http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessair change rate (ACH),classroomsindoor air quality (IAQ)indoor environmental quality (IEQ)natural ventilation protocol677652 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://repositorio.ipv.pt/bitstreams/cdeb8be6-7c85-4060-81f8-3465b3ec08a1/download40th IAHS World Congress on HousingFunchal
spellingShingle Experimental assessment of IAQ improvement in naturally ventilated educational buildings
Pinto, Manuel
air change rate (ACH),
classrooms
indoor air quality (IAQ)
indoor environmental quality (IEQ)
natural ventilation protocol
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv air change rate (ACH),
classrooms
indoor air quality (IAQ)
indoor environmental quality (IEQ)
natural ventilation protocol
title Experimental assessment of IAQ improvement in naturally ventilated educational buildings
title_full Experimental assessment of IAQ improvement in naturally ventilated educational buildings
title_fullStr Experimental assessment of IAQ improvement in naturally ventilated educational buildings
title_full_unstemmed Experimental assessment of IAQ improvement in naturally ventilated educational buildings
title_short Experimental assessment of IAQ improvement in naturally ventilated educational buildings
title_sort Experimental assessment of IAQ improvement in naturally ventilated educational buildings
topic air change rate (ACH),
classrooms
indoor air quality (IAQ)
indoor environmental quality (IEQ)
natural ventilation protocol
topic_facet air change rate (ACH),
classrooms
indoor air quality (IAQ)
indoor environmental quality (IEQ)
natural ventilation protocol
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.19/2499
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