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Prey species and abundance affect growth and photosynthetic performance of the polyphagous sea slug Elysia crispata

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Resumo:Some sacoglossan sea slugs steal functional macroalgal chloroplasts (kleptoplasts). In this study, we investigated the effects of algal prey species and abundance on the growth and photosynthetic capacity of the tropical polyphagous sea slug Elysia crispata. Recently hatched sea slugs fed and acquired chloroplasts from the macroalga Bryopsis plumosa, but not from Acetabularia acetabulum. However, adult sea slugs were able to switch diet to A. acetabulum, rapidly replacing the great majority of the original kleptoplasts. When fed with B. plumosa, higher feeding frequency resulted in significantly higher growth and kleptoplast photosynthetic yield, as well as a slower relative decrease in these parameters upon starvation. Longevity of A. acetabulum-derived chloroplasts in E. crispata was over twofold that of B. plumosa. Furthermore, significantly lower relative weight loss under starvation was observed in sea slugs previously fed on A. acetabulum than on B. plumosa. This study shows that functionality and longevity of kleptoplasts in photosynthetic sea slugs depend on the origin of the plastids. Furthermore, we have identified A. acetabulum as a donor of photosynthetically efficient chloroplasts common to highly specialized monophagous and polyphagous sea slugs capable of long-term retention, which opens new experimental routes to unravel the unsolved mysteries of kleptoplasty.
Autores principais:Cartaxana, Paulo
Outros Autores:Morelli, Luca; Cassin, Elena; Havurinne, Vesa; Cabral, Miguel; Cruz, Sónia
Ano:2023
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade de Aveiro
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RIA - Repositório Institucional da Universidade de Aveiro
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author Cartaxana, Paulo
author2 Morelli, Luca
Cassin, Elena
Havurinne, Vesa
Cabral, Miguel
Cruz, Sónia
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Cartaxana, Paulo
Morelli, Luca
Cassin, Elena
Havurinne, Vesa
Cabral, Miguel
Cruz, Sónia
author_role author
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Cartaxana, Paulo\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Morelli, Luca\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Cassin, Elena\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Havurinne, Vesa\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Cabral, Miguel\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Cruz, Sónia\"}]
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Cartaxana, Paulo
Morelli, Luca
Cassin, Elena
Havurinne, Vesa
Cabral, Miguel
Cruz, Sónia
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2023-08-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2024-02-15T17:16:23Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2024-02-15T17:16:23Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Prey species and abundance affect growth and photosynthetic performance of the polyphagous sea slug Elysia crispata
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Cartaxana, Paulo
Morelli, Luca
Cassin, Elena
Havurinne, Vesa
Cabral, Miguel
Cruz, Sónia
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2023-08-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2024-02-15T17:16:23Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2024-02-15T17:16:23Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10773/40746
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv The Royal Society
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.title.fl_str_mv Prey species and abundance affect growth and photosynthetic performance of the polyphagous sea slug Elysia crispata
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Some sacoglossan sea slugs steal functional macroalgal chloroplasts (kleptoplasts). In this study, we investigated the effects of algal prey species and abundance on the growth and photosynthetic capacity of the tropical polyphagous sea slug Elysia crispata. Recently hatched sea slugs fed and acquired chloroplasts from the macroalga Bryopsis plumosa, but not from Acetabularia acetabulum. However, adult sea slugs were able to switch diet to A. acetabulum, rapidly replacing the great majority of the original kleptoplasts. When fed with B. plumosa, higher feeding frequency resulted in significantly higher growth and kleptoplast photosynthetic yield, as well as a slower relative decrease in these parameters upon starvation. Longevity of A. acetabulum-derived chloroplasts in E. crispata was over twofold that of B. plumosa. Furthermore, significantly lower relative weight loss under starvation was observed in sea slugs previously fed on A. acetabulum than on B. plumosa. This study shows that functionality and longevity of kleptoplasts in photosynthetic sea slugs depend on the origin of the plastids. Furthermore, we have identified A. acetabulum as a donor of photosynthetically efficient chloroplasts common to highly specialized monophagous and polyphagous sea slugs capable of long-term retention, which opens new experimental routes to unravel the unsolved mysteries of kleptoplasty.
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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id ria_bfca03ebaac137b6b8485575e9eb4232
identifier.url.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10773/40746
inst_facet_str urn:organizationAcronym:ua{{{_:::_}}}Universidade de Aveiro
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institution Universidade de Aveiro
instname_str Universidade de Aveiro
language eng
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oai_identifier_str oai:ria.ua.pt:10773/40746
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:ua
person_str_mv Cartaxana, Paulo
Morelli, Luca
Cassin, Elena
Havurinne, Vesa
Cabral, Miguel
Cruz, Sónia
publishDate 2023
publisher.none.fl_str_mv The Royal Society
repo_facet_str urn:repositoryAcronym:ria{{{_:::_}}}RIA - Repositório Institucional da Universidade de Aveiro
reponame_str RIA - Repositório Institucional da Universidade de Aveiro
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spelling pt_PTSome sacoglossan sea slugs steal functional macroalgal chloroplasts (kleptoplasts). In this study, we investigated the effects of algal prey species and abundance on the growth and photosynthetic capacity of the tropical polyphagous sea slug Elysia crispata. Recently hatched sea slugs fed and acquired chloroplasts from the macroalga Bryopsis plumosa, but not from Acetabularia acetabulum. However, adult sea slugs were able to switch diet to A. acetabulum, rapidly replacing the great majority of the original kleptoplasts. When fed with B. plumosa, higher feeding frequency resulted in significantly higher growth and kleptoplast photosynthetic yield, as well as a slower relative decrease in these parameters upon starvation. Longevity of A. acetabulum-derived chloroplasts in E. crispata was over twofold that of B. plumosa. Furthermore, significantly lower relative weight loss under starvation was observed in sea slugs previously fed on A. acetabulum than on B. plumosa. This study shows that functionality and longevity of kleptoplasts in photosynthetic sea slugs depend on the origin of the plastids. Furthermore, we have identified A. acetabulum as a donor of photosynthetically efficient chloroplasts common to highly specialized monophagous and polyphagous sea slugs capable of long-term retention, which opens new experimental routes to unravel the unsolved mysteries of kleptoplasty.application/pdfengThe Royal Societypt_PTPrey species and abundance affect growth and photosynthetic performance of the polyphagous sea slug Elysia crispataCartaxana, PauloMorelli, LucaCassin, ElenaHavurinne, VesaCabral, MiguelCruz, SóniaHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10773/40746ISSNIsPartOf2054-5703DOIIsPartOf10.1098/rsos.2308102024-02-15T17:16:23Z2023-08-01T00:00:00Z2023-08http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open access736466 byteshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://ria.ua.pt/bitstream/10773/40746/1/2023%20Cartaxana%20et%20al%20%20%20%20%20RSOS.pdfliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal article
spellingShingle Prey species and abundance affect growth and photosynthetic performance of the polyphagous sea slug Elysia crispata
Cartaxana, Paulo
status SINGLETON
title Prey species and abundance affect growth and photosynthetic performance of the polyphagous sea slug Elysia crispata
title_full Prey species and abundance affect growth and photosynthetic performance of the polyphagous sea slug Elysia crispata
title_fullStr Prey species and abundance affect growth and photosynthetic performance of the polyphagous sea slug Elysia crispata
title_full_unstemmed Prey species and abundance affect growth and photosynthetic performance of the polyphagous sea slug Elysia crispata
title_short Prey species and abundance affect growth and photosynthetic performance of the polyphagous sea slug Elysia crispata
title_sort Prey species and abundance affect growth and photosynthetic performance of the polyphagous sea slug Elysia crispata
url http://hdl.handle.net/10773/40746
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