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The kinematic chain of arm elevation is impaired in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

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Resumo:Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) often complain about difficulties in performing activities with their arms above shoulders height. These difficulties have been associated with increased cardiorespiratory demand and altered lung mechanics; however, musculoskeletal-related mechanisms may also contribute to constrain the mechanics of the upper body quadrant, increasing the effort to perform the activities. This exploratory research aimed to assess potential changes in the kinematic chain of arm elevation in patients with COPD. A secondary analysis from a cross-sectional exploratory case-control and prediction study was conducted in 15 patients with COPD (2 females) and 15 controls (8 females) matched for age and body mass index. The sagittal alignment and active range of motion (ROM) of the head, thoracic spine and shoulder complex were measured, using a computer software, in digital lateral photographs obtained in three different testing positions: arms at rest, arms at 90° of shoulder flexion and full arm elevation. From rest to full arm elevation, both groups moved from a more flexed to a less flexed or more upright thoracic spine position (∼7°, p < 0.001, 0.419 < ηp2 <0.767). However, the COPD group showed significantly less shoulder flexion (∼12°, p = 0.007, d = 1.05) and thoracic spine extension (∼6°, p = 0.015, ηp2 = 0.139) ROM than the control group in the full arm elevation position. These findings suggest that this population may show changes in the kinematic chain of arm elevation that possibly contribute to arm movement-related complains and limited performance in their daily living.
Autores principais:Morais, Nuno
Outros Autores:Cruz, Joana; Marques, Alda
Assunto:COPD Range of motion Shoulder Thoracic spine Upper extremity
Ano:2019
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso restrito
Instituição associada:Universidade de Aveiro
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RIA - Repositório Institucional da Universidade de Aveiro
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author Morais, Nuno
author2 Cruz, Joana
Marques, Alda
author2_role author
author
author_facet Morais, Nuno
Cruz, Joana
Marques, Alda
author_role author
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Morais, Nuno\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Cruz, Joana\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Marques, Alda\"}]
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Morais, Nuno
Cruz, Joana
Marques, Alda
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2019-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2020-03-26T12:37:25Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2020-03-26T12:37:25Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv COPD
Range of motion
Shoulder
Thoracic spine
Upper extremity
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv The kinematic chain of arm elevation is impaired in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Morais, Nuno
Cruz, Joana
Marques, Alda
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2019-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2020-03-26T12:37:25Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2020-03-26T12:37:25Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10773/28082
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Taylor & Francis
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv COPD
Range of motion
Shoulder
Thoracic spine
Upper extremity
dc.title.fl_str_mv The kinematic chain of arm elevation is impaired in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) often complain about difficulties in performing activities with their arms above shoulders height. These difficulties have been associated with increased cardiorespiratory demand and altered lung mechanics; however, musculoskeletal-related mechanisms may also contribute to constrain the mechanics of the upper body quadrant, increasing the effort to perform the activities. This exploratory research aimed to assess potential changes in the kinematic chain of arm elevation in patients with COPD. A secondary analysis from a cross-sectional exploratory case-control and prediction study was conducted in 15 patients with COPD (2 females) and 15 controls (8 females) matched for age and body mass index. The sagittal alignment and active range of motion (ROM) of the head, thoracic spine and shoulder complex were measured, using a computer software, in digital lateral photographs obtained in three different testing positions: arms at rest, arms at 90° of shoulder flexion and full arm elevation. From rest to full arm elevation, both groups moved from a more flexed to a less flexed or more upright thoracic spine position (∼7°, p < 0.001, 0.419 < ηp2 <0.767). However, the COPD group showed significantly less shoulder flexion (∼12°, p = 0.007, d = 1.05) and thoracic spine extension (∼6°, p = 0.015, ηp2 = 0.139) ROM than the control group in the full arm elevation position. These findings suggest that this population may show changes in the kinematic chain of arm elevation that possibly contribute to arm movement-related complains and limited performance in their daily living.
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person_str_mv Morais, Nuno
Cruz, Joana
Marques, Alda
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spelling pt_PTPatients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) often complain about difficulties in performing activities with their arms above shoulders height. These difficulties have been associated with increased cardiorespiratory demand and altered lung mechanics; however, musculoskeletal-related mechanisms may also contribute to constrain the mechanics of the upper body quadrant, increasing the effort to perform the activities. This exploratory research aimed to assess potential changes in the kinematic chain of arm elevation in patients with COPD. A secondary analysis from a cross-sectional exploratory case-control and prediction study was conducted in 15 patients with COPD (2 females) and 15 controls (8 females) matched for age and body mass index. The sagittal alignment and active range of motion (ROM) of the head, thoracic spine and shoulder complex were measured, using a computer software, in digital lateral photographs obtained in three different testing positions: arms at rest, arms at 90° of shoulder flexion and full arm elevation. From rest to full arm elevation, both groups moved from a more flexed to a less flexed or more upright thoracic spine position (∼7°, p < 0.001, 0.419 < ηp2 <0.767). However, the COPD group showed significantly less shoulder flexion (∼12°, p = 0.007, d = 1.05) and thoracic spine extension (∼6°, p = 0.015, ηp2 = 0.139) ROM than the control group in the full arm elevation position. These findings suggest that this population may show changes in the kinematic chain of arm elevation that possibly contribute to arm movement-related complains and limited performance in their daily living.application/pdfengTaylor & Francispt_PTThe kinematic chain of arm elevation is impaired in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseMorais, NunoCruz, JoanaMarques, AldaHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10773/28082ISSNIsPartOf1541-2555DOIIsPartOf10.1080/15412555.2019.16322812020-03-26T12:37:25Z2019-01-01T00:00:00Z2019http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecrestricted accesspt_PTCOPDpt_PTRange of motionpt_PTShoulderpt_PTThoracic spinept_PTUpper extremity1242368 byteshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecapplication/pdffulltexthttps://ria.ua.pt/bitstream/10773/28082/1/2019_Morais_The%20kinematic%20chain.pdfliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal article
spellingShingle The kinematic chain of arm elevation is impaired in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Morais, Nuno
COPD
Range of motion
Shoulder
Thoracic spine
Upper extremity
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv COPD
Range of motion
Shoulder
Thoracic spine
Upper extremity
title The kinematic chain of arm elevation is impaired in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
title_full The kinematic chain of arm elevation is impaired in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
title_fullStr The kinematic chain of arm elevation is impaired in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
title_full_unstemmed The kinematic chain of arm elevation is impaired in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
title_short The kinematic chain of arm elevation is impaired in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
title_sort The kinematic chain of arm elevation is impaired in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
topic COPD
Range of motion
Shoulder
Thoracic spine
Upper extremity
topic_facet COPD
Range of motion
Shoulder
Thoracic spine
Upper extremity
url http://hdl.handle.net/10773/28082
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