Publicação
Milk intake is inversely related to body mass index and body fat in girls
| Resumo: | Dairy foods comprise a range of products with varying nutritional content. The intake of dairy products (DPs) has been shown to have beneficial effects on body weight and body fat. This study aimed to examine the independent association between DP intake, body mass index (BMI), and percentage body fat (%BF) in adolescents. A cross-sectional, school-based study was conducted with 1,001 adolescents (418 boys), ages 15–18 years, from the Azorean Archipelago, Portugal. Anthropometric measurements were recorded (weight and height), and %BF was assessed using bioelectric impedance analysis. Adolescent food intake was measured using a self-administered, semiquantitative food frequency questionnaire. Data were analyzed separately for girls and boys, and separate multiple linear regression analysis was used to estimate the association between total DP, milk, yogurt, and cheese intake, BMI, and %BF, adjusting for potential confounders. For boys and girls, respectively, total DP consumption was 2.6 ± 1.9 and 2.9 ± 2.5 servings/day (P = 0.004), while milk consumption was 1.7 ± 1.4 and 2.0 ± 1.7 servings/day (P = 0.001), yogurt consumption was 0.5 ± 0.6 and 0.4 ± 0.7 servings/day (P = 0.247), and cheese consumption was 0.4 ± 0.6 and 0.5 ± 0.8 servings/day (P = 0.081). After adjusting for age, birth weight, energy intake, protein, total fat, sugar, dietary fiber, total calcium intake, low-energy reporters, parental education, pubertal stage, and physical activity, only milk intake was negatively associated with BMI and %BF in girls (respectively, girls: β = −0.167, P = 0.013; boys: β = −0.019, P = 0.824 and girls: β = −0.143, P = 0.030; boys: β = −0.051, P = 0.548). Conclusion: We found an inverse association between milk intake and both BMI and %BF only in girls. |
|---|---|
| Autores principais: | Abreu, Sandra |
| Outros Autores: | Santos, R.; Moreira, C.; Santos, Paula Clara; Vale, Susana; Soares-Miranda, L.; Mota, J.; Moreira, P. |
| Assunto: | Dairy products Milk Body Mass index Body Fat Adolescents |
| Ano: | 2012 |
| País: | Portugal |
| Tipo de documento: | artigo |
| Tipo de acesso: | acesso aberto |
| Instituição associada: | Instituto Politécnico do Porto |
| Idioma: | inglês |
| Origem: | Repositório Científico do Instituto Politécnico do Porto |
| _version_ | 1877953660703473664 |
|---|---|
| author | Abreu, Sandra |
| author2 | Santos, R. Moreira, C. Santos, Paula Clara Vale, Susana Soares-Miranda, L. Mota, J. Moreira, P. |
| author2_role | author author author author author author author |
| author_facet | Abreu, Sandra Santos, R. Moreira, C. Santos, Paula Clara Vale, Susana Soares-Miranda, L. Mota, J. Moreira, P. |
| author_role | author |
| contributor_name_str_mv | REPOSITÓRIO P.PORTO |
| country_str | PT |
| creators_json_txt | [{\"Person.name\":\"Abreu, Sandra\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Santos, R.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Moreira, C.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Santos, Paula Clara\",\"Person.identifier.cienciaID\":\"5C16-2441-F091\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0003-3548-700X\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Vale, Susana\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Soares-Miranda, L.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Mota, J.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Moreira, P.\"}] |
| datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv | REPOSITÓRIO P.PORTO |
| datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv | Abreu, Sandra Santos, R. Moreira, C. Santos, Paula Clara Vale, Susana Soares-Miranda, L. Mota, J. Moreira, P. |
| datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv | 2012-01-01T00:00:00Z |
| datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv | 2015-05-25T10:32:09Z |
| datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv | 2015-05-25T10:32:09Z |
| datacite.rights.fl_str_mv | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
| datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv | Dairy products Milk Body Mass index Body Fat Adolescents |
| datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv | Milk intake is inversely related to body mass index and body fat in girls |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv | REPOSITÓRIO P.PORTO |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv | Abreu, Sandra Santos, R. Moreira, C. Santos, Paula Clara Vale, Susana Soares-Miranda, L. Mota, J. Moreira, P. |
| dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv | 2012-01-01T00:00:00Z |
| dc.date.available.fl_str_mv | 2015-05-25T10:32:09Z |
| dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv | 2015-05-25T10:32:09Z |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv | application/pdf |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/6088 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv | eng |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv | Springer |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv | Dairy products Milk Body Mass index Body Fat Adolescents |
| dc.title.fl_str_mv | Milk intake is inversely related to body mass index and body fat in girls |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
| description | Dairy foods comprise a range of products with varying nutritional content. The intake of dairy products (DPs) has been shown to have beneficial effects on body weight and body fat. This study aimed to examine the independent association between DP intake, body mass index (BMI), and percentage body fat (%BF) in adolescents. A cross-sectional, school-based study was conducted with 1,001 adolescents (418 boys), ages 15–18 years, from the Azorean Archipelago, Portugal. Anthropometric measurements were recorded (weight and height), and %BF was assessed using bioelectric impedance analysis. Adolescent food intake was measured using a self-administered, semiquantitative food frequency questionnaire. Data were analyzed separately for girls and boys, and separate multiple linear regression analysis was used to estimate the association between total DP, milk, yogurt, and cheese intake, BMI, and %BF, adjusting for potential confounders. For boys and girls, respectively, total DP consumption was 2.6 ± 1.9 and 2.9 ± 2.5 servings/day (P = 0.004), while milk consumption was 1.7 ± 1.4 and 2.0 ± 1.7 servings/day (P = 0.001), yogurt consumption was 0.5 ± 0.6 and 0.4 ± 0.7 servings/day (P = 0.247), and cheese consumption was 0.4 ± 0.6 and 0.5 ± 0.8 servings/day (P = 0.081). After adjusting for age, birth weight, energy intake, protein, total fat, sugar, dietary fiber, total calcium intake, low-energy reporters, parental education, pubertal stage, and physical activity, only milk intake was negatively associated with BMI and %BF in girls (respectively, girls: β = −0.167, P = 0.013; boys: β = −0.019, P = 0.824 and girls: β = −0.143, P = 0.030; boys: β = −0.051, P = 0.548). Conclusion: We found an inverse association between milk intake and both BMI and %BF only in girls. |
| dirty | 0 |
| eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
| format | article |
| fulltext.url.fl_str_mv | https://recipp.ipp.pt/bitstreams/f9bd7a89-113b-4ce0-b5df-9f398f85ddd3/download |
| id | recipp_2e4001ce50e10bceb190fd17d9032cf9 |
| identifier.url.fl_str_mv | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/6088 |
| inst_facet_str | urn:organizationAcronym:recipp{{{_:::_}}}Instituto Politécnico do Porto |
| instacron_str | recipp |
| institution | Instituto Politécnico do Porto |
| instname_str | Instituto Politécnico do Porto |
| language | eng |
| network_acronym_str | recipp |
| network_name_str | Repositório Científico do Instituto Politécnico do Porto |
| oai_identifier_str | oai:recipp.ipp.pt:10400.22/6088 |
| organization_str_mv | urn:organizationAcronym:recipp |
| person_str_mv | Abreu, Sandra Santos, R. Moreira, C. Santos, Paula Clara Santos, Paula Clara https://www.ciencia-id.pt/5C16-2441-F091 5C16-2441-F091 http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3548-700X 0000-0003-3548-700X Vale, Susana Soares-Miranda, L. Mota, J. Moreira, P. |
| publishDate | 2012 |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv | Springer |
| repo_facet_str | urn:repositoryAcronym:recipp{{{_:::_}}}Repositório Científico do Instituto Politécnico do Porto |
| reponame_str | Repositório Científico do Instituto Politécnico do Porto |
| repository_id_str | urn:repositoryAcronym:recipp |
| service_str_mv | urn:repositoryAcronym:recipp |
| spelling | engSpringerporDairy foods comprise a range of products with varying nutritional content. The intake of dairy products (DPs) has been shown to have beneficial effects on body weight and body fat. This study aimed to examine the independent association between DP intake, body mass index (BMI), and percentage body fat (%BF) in adolescents. A cross-sectional, school-based study was conducted with 1,001 adolescents (418 boys), ages 15–18 years, from the Azorean Archipelago, Portugal. Anthropometric measurements were recorded (weight and height), and %BF was assessed using bioelectric impedance analysis. Adolescent food intake was measured using a self-administered, semiquantitative food frequency questionnaire. Data were analyzed separately for girls and boys, and separate multiple linear regression analysis was used to estimate the association between total DP, milk, yogurt, and cheese intake, BMI, and %BF, adjusting for potential confounders. For boys and girls, respectively, total DP consumption was 2.6 ± 1.9 and 2.9 ± 2.5 servings/day (P = 0.004), while milk consumption was 1.7 ± 1.4 and 2.0 ± 1.7 servings/day (P = 0.001), yogurt consumption was 0.5 ± 0.6 and 0.4 ± 0.7 servings/day (P = 0.247), and cheese consumption was 0.4 ± 0.6 and 0.5 ± 0.8 servings/day (P = 0.081). After adjusting for age, birth weight, energy intake, protein, total fat, sugar, dietary fiber, total calcium intake, low-energy reporters, parental education, pubertal stage, and physical activity, only milk intake was negatively associated with BMI and %BF in girls (respectively, girls: β = −0.167, P = 0.013; boys: β = −0.019, P = 0.824 and girls: β = −0.143, P = 0.030; boys: β = −0.051, P = 0.548). Conclusion: We found an inverse association between milk intake and both BMI and %BF only in girls.application/pdfporMilk intake is inversely related to body mass index and body fat in girlsAbreu, SandraSantos, R.Moreira, C.PersonalSantos, Paula ClaraDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/78bef72f-1c59-47e1-a79d-3e4f8e0d438dDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/78bef72f-1c59-47e1-a79d-3e4f8e0d438dSantosPaula ClaraCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt5C16-2441-F091ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0003-3548-700XVale, SusanaSoares-Miranda, L.Mota, J.Moreira, P.HostingInstitutionOrganizationalREPOSITÓRIO P.PORTOe-mailmailto:recipp@sc.ipp.ptrecipp@sc.ipp.ptDOIIsPartOf10.1007/s00431-012-1742-42015-05-25T10:32:09Z20122012-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/6088http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessDairy productsMilk BodyMass indexBodyFatAdolescents804935 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://recipp.ipp.pt/bitstreams/f9bd7a89-113b-4ce0-b5df-9f398f85ddd3/downloadEuropean Journal of Pediatrics14671474 |
| spellingShingle | Milk intake is inversely related to body mass index and body fat in girls Abreu, Sandra Dairy products Milk Body Mass index Body Fat Adolescents |
| status | SINGLETON |
| subject.fl_str_mv | Dairy products Milk Body Mass index Body Fat Adolescents |
| title | Milk intake is inversely related to body mass index and body fat in girls |
| title_full | Milk intake is inversely related to body mass index and body fat in girls |
| title_fullStr | Milk intake is inversely related to body mass index and body fat in girls |
| title_full_unstemmed | Milk intake is inversely related to body mass index and body fat in girls |
| title_short | Milk intake is inversely related to body mass index and body fat in girls |
| title_sort | Milk intake is inversely related to body mass index and body fat in girls |
| topic | Dairy products Milk Body Mass index Body Fat Adolescents |
| topic_facet | Dairy products Milk Body Mass index Body Fat Adolescents |
| url | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/6088 |
| visible | 1 |
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