Publicação

Prevalence of corneal astigmatism in cataract surgery candidates at a public hospital in Brazil

Ver documento

Detalhes bibliográficos
Resumo:ABSTRACT Purpose: To assess the frequency of corneal astigmatism before cataract surgery in a Brazilian sample. Methods: This clinic-based cross-sectional study was conducted at the Bonsucesso Federal Hospital, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Charts of patients who underwent cataract surgery over a two-year period were retrospectively reviewed, and preoperative keratometric measurements were collected and analyzed. Results: A total of 1707 eyes of 1045 patients were enrolled. The corneal astigmatism was less than 1.0 D in 971 eyes (56.9%), 1.0-1.99 D in 496 eyes (29.1%), 2.0-2.99 D in 157 eyes (9.2%), and more than 3.0 D in 83 eyes (4.9%). The mean corneal astigmatism was 0.92 ± (SD) 0.96 D (range 0 - 10.25 D). Conclusion: Over 40% of the patients undergoing cataract surgery enrolled in this study had more than 1.0 D of corneal astigmatism and may benefit from the use of toric intraocular lenses. These data can be useful for planning to make this technology available for patients.
Autores principais:Theiss,Mara Barreto
Outros Autores:Santhiago,Marcony R.; Moraes Jr,Haroldo V.; Gomes,Beatriz Fiuza
Assunto:Astigmatism/epidemiology Cataract extraction/adverse effects Lenses, intraocular Cross-sectional study Brazil
Ano:2019
País:Brasil
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:IBICT
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Oasisbr
_version_ 1871509967316451328
author Theiss,Mara Barreto
author2 Santhiago,Marcony R.
Moraes Jr,Haroldo V.
Gomes,Beatriz Fiuza
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Theiss,Mara Barreto
Santhiago,Marcony R.
Moraes Jr,Haroldo V.
Gomes,Beatriz Fiuza
author_role author
country_str BR
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Theiss,Mara Barreto\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Santhiago,Marcony R.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Moraes Jr,Haroldo V.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Gomes,Beatriz Fiuza\"}]
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Theiss,Mara Barreto
Santhiago,Marcony R.
Moraes Jr,Haroldo V.
Gomes,Beatriz Fiuza
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Astigmatism/epidemiology
Cataract extraction/adverse effects
Lenses, intraocular
Cross-sectional study
Brazil
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Prevalence of corneal astigmatism in cataract surgery candidates at a public hospital in Brazil
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Theiss,Mara Barreto
Santhiago,Marcony R.
Moraes Jr,Haroldo V.
Gomes,Beatriz Fiuza
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-27492019000500377
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Conselho Brasileiro de Oftalmologia
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Arquivos Brasileiros de Oftalmologia v.82 n.5 2019
reponame:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia (Online)
instname:Conselho Brasileiro de Oftalmologia (CBO)
instacron:CBO
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Astigmatism/epidemiology
Cataract extraction/adverse effects
Lenses, intraocular
Cross-sectional study
Brazil
dc.title.fl_str_mv Prevalence of corneal astigmatism in cataract surgery candidates at a public hospital in Brazil
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description ABSTRACT Purpose: To assess the frequency of corneal astigmatism before cataract surgery in a Brazilian sample. Methods: This clinic-based cross-sectional study was conducted at the Bonsucesso Federal Hospital, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Charts of patients who underwent cataract surgery over a two-year period were retrospectively reviewed, and preoperative keratometric measurements were collected and analyzed. Results: A total of 1707 eyes of 1045 patients were enrolled. The corneal astigmatism was less than 1.0 D in 971 eyes (56.9%), 1.0-1.99 D in 496 eyes (29.1%), 2.0-2.99 D in 157 eyes (9.2%), and more than 3.0 D in 83 eyes (4.9%). The mean corneal astigmatism was 0.92 ± (SD) 0.96 D (range 0 - 10.25 D). Conclusion: Over 40% of the patients undergoing cataract surgery enrolled in this study had more than 1.0 D of corneal astigmatism and may benefit from the use of toric intraocular lenses. These data can be useful for planning to make this technology available for patients.
dirty 0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
id oasisbr_cf092a6308d555ffdedcb97490538b0e
identifier.url.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-27492019000500377
inst_facet_str urn:organizationAcronym:oasisbr{{{_:::_}}}IBICT
instacron_str OASISBR
institution IBICT
instname_str IBICT
language eng
network_acronym_str oasisbr
network_name_str Oasisbr
oai_identifier_str oai:scielo:S0004-27492019000500377
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:oasisbr
person_str_mv Theiss,Mara Barreto
Santhiago,Marcony R.
Moraes Jr,Haroldo V.
Gomes,Beatriz Fiuza
publishDate 2019
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Conselho Brasileiro de Oftalmologia
repo_facet_str urn:repositoryAcronym:oasisbr{{{_:::_}}}Oasisbr
reponame_str Oasisbr
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:oasisbr
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:oasisbr
spelling Prevalence of corneal astigmatism in cataract surgery candidates at a public hospital in BrazilTheiss,Mara BarretoSanthiago,Marcony R.Moraes Jr,Haroldo V.Gomes,Beatriz FiuzaAstigmatism/epidemiologyCataract extraction/adverse effectsLenses, intraocularCross-sectional studyBrazilopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-27492019000500377URLhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-27492019000500377URLHasVersion2019-10-01ABSTRACT Purpose: To assess the frequency of corneal astigmatism before cataract surgery in a Brazilian sample. Methods: This clinic-based cross-sectional study was conducted at the Bonsucesso Federal Hospital, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Charts of patients who underwent cataract surgery over a two-year period were retrospectively reviewed, and preoperative keratometric measurements were collected and analyzed. Results: A total of 1707 eyes of 1045 patients were enrolled. The corneal astigmatism was less than 1.0 D in 971 eyes (56.9%), 1.0-1.99 D in 496 eyes (29.1%), 2.0-2.99 D in 157 eyes (9.2%), and more than 3.0 D in 83 eyes (4.9%). The mean corneal astigmatism was 0.92 ± (SD) 0.96 D (range 0 - 10.25 D). Conclusion: Over 40% of the patients undergoing cataract surgery enrolled in this study had more than 1.0 D of corneal astigmatism and may benefit from the use of toric intraocular lenses. These data can be useful for planning to make this technology available for patients.engtext/htmlConselho Brasileiro de OftalmologiaArquivos Brasileiros de Oftalmologia v.82 n.5 2019reponame:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia (Online)instname:Conselho Brasileiro de Oftalmologia (CBO)instacron:CBOjournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501literatureVoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
spellingShingle Prevalence of corneal astigmatism in cataract surgery candidates at a public hospital in Brazil
Theiss,Mara Barreto
Astigmatism/epidemiology
Cataract extraction/adverse effects
Lenses, intraocular
Cross-sectional study
Brazil
status SINGLETON
status_str VoR
subject.fl_str_mv Astigmatism/epidemiology
Cataract extraction/adverse effects
Lenses, intraocular
Cross-sectional study
Brazil
title Prevalence of corneal astigmatism in cataract surgery candidates at a public hospital in Brazil
title_full Prevalence of corneal astigmatism in cataract surgery candidates at a public hospital in Brazil
title_fullStr Prevalence of corneal astigmatism in cataract surgery candidates at a public hospital in Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of corneal astigmatism in cataract surgery candidates at a public hospital in Brazil
title_short Prevalence of corneal astigmatism in cataract surgery candidates at a public hospital in Brazil
title_sort Prevalence of corneal astigmatism in cataract surgery candidates at a public hospital in Brazil
topic Astigmatism/epidemiology
Cataract extraction/adverse effects
Lenses, intraocular
Cross-sectional study
Brazil
topic_facet Astigmatism/epidemiology
Cataract extraction/adverse effects
Lenses, intraocular
Cross-sectional study
Brazil
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-27492019000500377
visible 1

Atividades financiadas

Não foram encontrados projetos financiados.