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Physiological, biochemical and productive changes in sesame genotypes subjected to different rates of water replenishment

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Resumo:ABSTRACT The sesame crop has stood out due to the high nutritional content of its seeds, in addition to being able to be cultivated in the tropical and subtropical regions such as Northeast Brazil. Thus, it is necessary to identify the physiological, biochemical and productive changes related to the tolerance to stress. Objective of this study was to evaluate the physiological, biochemical and productive aspects of sesame genotypes as a function of different rates of water replenishment. The experiment was carried out at the Embrapa Cotton Experimental Unit, located in the municipality of Barbalha-CE, Brazil, under field conditions. The experiment was carried out in a randomized complete block design, with treatments in a factorial scheme (4 × 6), corresponding to four irrigation depths (40, 70, 100 and 130% ETo) and six sesame genotypes (G1 = T3-EGSGO3; G2 = T7-EGSGO7; G3 = T5-EGSGO5; G4 = T2-EGSGO2; G5 = T6-EGSGO6; G6 = T4-EGSG04), with three replicates. Data corresponding to the following variables were collected: leaf area, photosynthetic pigments, relative water content in leaf, electrolyte leakage, catalase, peroxidase, yield and oil content. The genotypes did not differ statistically and there were differences in the variables between the water replacement rates. Increments in growth and, consequently, in production, enzymatic activity, oil content and maximum production potential were observed with water depths between 75 and 90% ETo. Contents of chlorophyll a and b, total chlorophyll and carotenoids, were increased with the application of 80% ETo.
Autores principais:Lima,Maria S. R.
Outros Autores:Rocha,Maria do S.; Melo,Alberto S. de; Dutra,Wellison F.
Assunto:Sesamum indicum L. evapotranspiration antioxidant enzymes
Ano:2018
País:Brasil
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:IBICT
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Oasisbr
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author Lima,Maria S. R.
author2 Rocha,Maria do S.
Melo,Alberto S. de
Dutra,Wellison F.
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Lima,Maria S. R.
Rocha,Maria do S.
Melo,Alberto S. de
Dutra,Wellison F.
author_role author
country_str BR
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Lima,Maria S. R.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Rocha,Maria do S.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Melo,Alberto S. de\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Dutra,Wellison F.\"}]
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Lima,Maria S. R.
Rocha,Maria do S.
Melo,Alberto S. de
Dutra,Wellison F.
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Sesamum indicum L.
evapotranspiration
antioxidant enzymes
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Physiological, biochemical and productive changes in sesame genotypes subjected to different rates of water replenishment
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Lima,Maria S. R.
Rocha,Maria do S.
Melo,Alberto S. de
Dutra,Wellison F.
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662018000300176
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Departamento de Engenharia Agrícola - UFCG
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental v.22 n.3 2018
reponame:Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental (Online)
instname:Universidade Federal de Campina Grande (UFCG)
instacron:UFCG
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Sesamum indicum L.
evapotranspiration
antioxidant enzymes
dc.title.fl_str_mv Physiological, biochemical and productive changes in sesame genotypes subjected to different rates of water replenishment
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description ABSTRACT The sesame crop has stood out due to the high nutritional content of its seeds, in addition to being able to be cultivated in the tropical and subtropical regions such as Northeast Brazil. Thus, it is necessary to identify the physiological, biochemical and productive changes related to the tolerance to stress. Objective of this study was to evaluate the physiological, biochemical and productive aspects of sesame genotypes as a function of different rates of water replenishment. The experiment was carried out at the Embrapa Cotton Experimental Unit, located in the municipality of Barbalha-CE, Brazil, under field conditions. The experiment was carried out in a randomized complete block design, with treatments in a factorial scheme (4 × 6), corresponding to four irrigation depths (40, 70, 100 and 130% ETo) and six sesame genotypes (G1 = T3-EGSGO3; G2 = T7-EGSGO7; G3 = T5-EGSGO5; G4 = T2-EGSGO2; G5 = T6-EGSGO6; G6 = T4-EGSG04), with three replicates. Data corresponding to the following variables were collected: leaf area, photosynthetic pigments, relative water content in leaf, electrolyte leakage, catalase, peroxidase, yield and oil content. The genotypes did not differ statistically and there were differences in the variables between the water replacement rates. Increments in growth and, consequently, in production, enzymatic activity, oil content and maximum production potential were observed with water depths between 75 and 90% ETo. Contents of chlorophyll a and b, total chlorophyll and carotenoids, were increased with the application of 80% ETo.
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person_str_mv Lima,Maria S. R.
Rocha,Maria do S.
Melo,Alberto S. de
Dutra,Wellison F.
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spelling Physiological, biochemical and productive changes in sesame genotypes subjected to different rates of water replenishmentLima,Maria S. R.Rocha,Maria do S.Melo,Alberto S. deDutra,Wellison F.Sesamum indicum L.evapotranspirationantioxidant enzymesopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662018000300176URLhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662018000300176URLHasVersion2018-03-01ABSTRACT The sesame crop has stood out due to the high nutritional content of its seeds, in addition to being able to be cultivated in the tropical and subtropical regions such as Northeast Brazil. Thus, it is necessary to identify the physiological, biochemical and productive changes related to the tolerance to stress. Objective of this study was to evaluate the physiological, biochemical and productive aspects of sesame genotypes as a function of different rates of water replenishment. The experiment was carried out at the Embrapa Cotton Experimental Unit, located in the municipality of Barbalha-CE, Brazil, under field conditions. The experiment was carried out in a randomized complete block design, with treatments in a factorial scheme (4 × 6), corresponding to four irrigation depths (40, 70, 100 and 130% ETo) and six sesame genotypes (G1 = T3-EGSGO3; G2 = T7-EGSGO7; G3 = T5-EGSGO5; G4 = T2-EGSGO2; G5 = T6-EGSGO6; G6 = T4-EGSG04), with three replicates. Data corresponding to the following variables were collected: leaf area, photosynthetic pigments, relative water content in leaf, electrolyte leakage, catalase, peroxidase, yield and oil content. The genotypes did not differ statistically and there were differences in the variables between the water replacement rates. Increments in growth and, consequently, in production, enzymatic activity, oil content and maximum production potential were observed with water depths between 75 and 90% ETo. Contents of chlorophyll a and b, total chlorophyll and carotenoids, were increased with the application of 80% ETo.engtext/htmlDepartamento de Engenharia Agrícola - UFCGRevista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental v.22 n.3 2018reponame:Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Campina Grande (UFCG)instacron:UFCGjournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501literatureVoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
spellingShingle Physiological, biochemical and productive changes in sesame genotypes subjected to different rates of water replenishment
Lima,Maria S. R.
Sesamum indicum L.
evapotranspiration
antioxidant enzymes
status SINGLETON
status_str VoR
subject.fl_str_mv Sesamum indicum L.
evapotranspiration
antioxidant enzymes
title Physiological, biochemical and productive changes in sesame genotypes subjected to different rates of water replenishment
title_full Physiological, biochemical and productive changes in sesame genotypes subjected to different rates of water replenishment
title_fullStr Physiological, biochemical and productive changes in sesame genotypes subjected to different rates of water replenishment
title_full_unstemmed Physiological, biochemical and productive changes in sesame genotypes subjected to different rates of water replenishment
title_short Physiological, biochemical and productive changes in sesame genotypes subjected to different rates of water replenishment
title_sort Physiological, biochemical and productive changes in sesame genotypes subjected to different rates of water replenishment
topic Sesamum indicum L.
evapotranspiration
antioxidant enzymes
topic_facet Sesamum indicum L.
evapotranspiration
antioxidant enzymes
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662018000300176
visible 1

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