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Molecular Identification of Cultivable Bacteria From Infected Root Canals Associated With Acute Apical Abscess

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Resumo:Abstract The objective of this study was to investigate the bacterial composition present in root canals of teeth associated with acute apical abscess by molecular identification (16S rRNA) of cultivable bacteria. Two hundred and twenty strains isolated by culture from 20 root canals were subjected to DNA extraction and amplification of the 16S rRNA gene (PCR), followed by sequencing. The resulting nucleotide sequences were compared to the GenBank database from the National Center of Biotechnology Information through BLAST. Strains not identified by sequencing were submitted to clonal analysis. The association of microbiological findings with clinical features and the association between microbial species were also investigated. Fifty-nine different cultivable bacteria were identified by 16S rRNA gene sequencing, belonging to 6 phyla, with an average number of 6 species per root canal. Molecular approaches allowed identification of 99% of isolates. The most frequently identified bacteria were Prevotella spp., Pseudoramibacter alactolyticus, Parvimonas micra, Dialister invisus, Filifactor alocis, and Peptostreptococcus stomatis. Positive association was found between Prevotella buccae and Pseudoramibacter alactolyticus and between Parvimonas micra and Prevotella nigrescens (both p<0.05). It was concluded that the microbiota of infected root canals associated with acute apical abscess is diverse and heterogeneous, composed mainly of anaerobic Gram-negative bacteria, with the great majority belonging to the phyla Firmicutes and Bacteroidetes.
Autores principais:Nóbrega,Letícia M. M.
Outros Autores:Montagner,Francisco; Ribeiro,Adriana C.; Mayer,Márcia A. P.; Gomes,Brenda P. F. A.
Assunto:root canals endodontics microorganisms abscess sequencing.
Ano:2016
País:Brasil
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:IBICT
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Oasisbr
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author Nóbrega,Letícia M. M.
author2 Montagner,Francisco
Ribeiro,Adriana C.
Mayer,Márcia A. P.
Gomes,Brenda P. F. A.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Nóbrega,Letícia M. M.
Montagner,Francisco
Ribeiro,Adriana C.
Mayer,Márcia A. P.
Gomes,Brenda P. F. A.
author_role author
country_str BR
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Nóbrega,Letícia M. M.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Montagner,Francisco\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Ribeiro,Adriana C.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Mayer,Márcia A. P.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Gomes,Brenda P. F. A.\"}]
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Nóbrega,Letícia M. M.
Montagner,Francisco
Ribeiro,Adriana C.
Mayer,Márcia A. P.
Gomes,Brenda P. F. A.
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv root canals
endodontics
microorganisms
abscess
sequencing.
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Molecular Identification of Cultivable Bacteria From Infected Root Canals Associated With Acute Apical Abscess
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Nóbrega,Letícia M. M.
Montagner,Francisco
Ribeiro,Adriana C.
Mayer,Márcia A. P.
Gomes,Brenda P. F. A.
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-64402016000300318
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Fundação Odontológica de Ribeirão Preto
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Brazilian Dental Journal v.27 n.3 2016
reponame:Brazilian Dental Journal
instname:Fundação Odontológica de Ribeirão Preto (FUNORP)
instacron:FUNORP
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv root canals
endodontics
microorganisms
abscess
sequencing.
dc.title.fl_str_mv Molecular Identification of Cultivable Bacteria From Infected Root Canals Associated With Acute Apical Abscess
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Abstract The objective of this study was to investigate the bacterial composition present in root canals of teeth associated with acute apical abscess by molecular identification (16S rRNA) of cultivable bacteria. Two hundred and twenty strains isolated by culture from 20 root canals were subjected to DNA extraction and amplification of the 16S rRNA gene (PCR), followed by sequencing. The resulting nucleotide sequences were compared to the GenBank database from the National Center of Biotechnology Information through BLAST. Strains not identified by sequencing were submitted to clonal analysis. The association of microbiological findings with clinical features and the association between microbial species were also investigated. Fifty-nine different cultivable bacteria were identified by 16S rRNA gene sequencing, belonging to 6 phyla, with an average number of 6 species per root canal. Molecular approaches allowed identification of 99% of isolates. The most frequently identified bacteria were Prevotella spp., Pseudoramibacter alactolyticus, Parvimonas micra, Dialister invisus, Filifactor alocis, and Peptostreptococcus stomatis. Positive association was found between Prevotella buccae and Pseudoramibacter alactolyticus and between Parvimonas micra and Prevotella nigrescens (both p<0.05). It was concluded that the microbiota of infected root canals associated with acute apical abscess is diverse and heterogeneous, composed mainly of anaerobic Gram-negative bacteria, with the great majority belonging to the phyla Firmicutes and Bacteroidetes.
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person_str_mv Nóbrega,Letícia M. M.
Montagner,Francisco
Ribeiro,Adriana C.
Mayer,Márcia A. P.
Gomes,Brenda P. F. A.
publishDate 2016
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Fundação Odontológica de Ribeirão Preto
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spelling Molecular Identification of Cultivable Bacteria From Infected Root Canals Associated With Acute Apical AbscessNóbrega,Letícia M. M.Montagner,FranciscoRibeiro,Adriana C.Mayer,Márcia A. P.Gomes,Brenda P. F. A.root canalsendodonticsmicroorganismsabscesssequencing.open accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-64402016000300318URLhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-64402016000300318URLHasVersion2016-06-01Abstract The objective of this study was to investigate the bacterial composition present in root canals of teeth associated with acute apical abscess by molecular identification (16S rRNA) of cultivable bacteria. Two hundred and twenty strains isolated by culture from 20 root canals were subjected to DNA extraction and amplification of the 16S rRNA gene (PCR), followed by sequencing. The resulting nucleotide sequences were compared to the GenBank database from the National Center of Biotechnology Information through BLAST. Strains not identified by sequencing were submitted to clonal analysis. The association of microbiological findings with clinical features and the association between microbial species were also investigated. Fifty-nine different cultivable bacteria were identified by 16S rRNA gene sequencing, belonging to 6 phyla, with an average number of 6 species per root canal. Molecular approaches allowed identification of 99% of isolates. The most frequently identified bacteria were Prevotella spp., Pseudoramibacter alactolyticus, Parvimonas micra, Dialister invisus, Filifactor alocis, and Peptostreptococcus stomatis. Positive association was found between Prevotella buccae and Pseudoramibacter alactolyticus and between Parvimonas micra and Prevotella nigrescens (both p<0.05). It was concluded that the microbiota of infected root canals associated with acute apical abscess is diverse and heterogeneous, composed mainly of anaerobic Gram-negative bacteria, with the great majority belonging to the phyla Firmicutes and Bacteroidetes.engtext/htmlFundação Odontológica de Ribeirão PretoBrazilian Dental Journal v.27 n.3 2016reponame:Brazilian Dental Journalinstname:Fundação Odontológica de Ribeirão Preto (FUNORP)instacron:FUNORPjournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501literatureVoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
spellingShingle Molecular Identification of Cultivable Bacteria From Infected Root Canals Associated With Acute Apical Abscess
Nóbrega,Letícia M. M.
root canals
endodontics
microorganisms
abscess
sequencing.
status SINGLETON
status_str VoR
subject.fl_str_mv root canals
endodontics
microorganisms
abscess
sequencing.
title Molecular Identification of Cultivable Bacteria From Infected Root Canals Associated With Acute Apical Abscess
title_full Molecular Identification of Cultivable Bacteria From Infected Root Canals Associated With Acute Apical Abscess
title_fullStr Molecular Identification of Cultivable Bacteria From Infected Root Canals Associated With Acute Apical Abscess
title_full_unstemmed Molecular Identification of Cultivable Bacteria From Infected Root Canals Associated With Acute Apical Abscess
title_short Molecular Identification of Cultivable Bacteria From Infected Root Canals Associated With Acute Apical Abscess
title_sort Molecular Identification of Cultivable Bacteria From Infected Root Canals Associated With Acute Apical Abscess
topic root canals
endodontics
microorganisms
abscess
sequencing.
topic_facet root canals
endodontics
microorganisms
abscess
sequencing.
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-64402016000300318
visible 1

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