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METHODOLOGICAL PROPOSAL TO ESTIMATE NET EMPLOYMENT FOR INTERNATIONAL TRADE AND APPLICATION TO THE BRAZILIAN ECONOMY

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Summary:The objective of this study was to estimate the effects of the international trade over the sectorial employment based on a methodological proposal that use data of Brazil National Accounts between 1990 and 2003. The main results showed that the balance of employment of the international trade of Brazil was negative during 1990-2001, even in years of surplus in commercial trade, due to export products of low aggregated value. The bigger negative balanced of employment occurred in 1991 and 1997, approximately 4% of the number of workers in economy, changing positive in 2002 and 2003. The Plano Real presented a employment cost between 1994/1995 of 1,38 millions jobs, 2,25% of workers in 1995. The international trade promoted larger inter-sectorial reallocation of employment in the years 1995, 1999 e 2002.
Main Authors:Sesso Filho, Umberto Antonio
Other Authors:Rodrigues, Rossana Lott; Moretto, Antonio Carlos
Subject:Emprego Comércio internacional Contas nacionais Insumo-produto F16 Employment International trade National accounts Input-output F16
Year:2013
Country:Brazil
Document type:article
Access type:unknown
Associated institution:IBICT
Language:Portuguese
Origin:Oasisbr
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author Sesso Filho, Umberto Antonio
author2 Rodrigues, Rossana Lott
Moretto, Antonio Carlos
author2_role author
author
author_facet Sesso Filho, Umberto Antonio
Rodrigues, Rossana Lott
Moretto, Antonio Carlos
author_role author
country_str BR
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Sesso Filho, Umberto Antonio\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Rodrigues, Rossana Lott\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Moretto, Antonio Carlos\"}]
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Sesso Filho, Umberto Antonio
Rodrigues, Rossana Lott
Moretto, Antonio Carlos
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Emprego
Comércio internacional
Contas nacionais
Insumo-produto
F16
Employment
International trade
National accounts
Input-output
F16
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv METHODOLOGICAL PROPOSAL TO ESTIMATE NET EMPLOYMENT FOR INTERNATIONAL TRADE AND APPLICATION TO THE BRAZILIAN ECONOMY
PROPOSTA METODOLÓGICA PARA ESTIMATIVA DO SALDO DE EMPREGO DO COMÉRCIO INTERNACIONAL E APLICAÇÃO PARA A ECONOMIA BRASILEIRA
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Sesso Filho, Umberto Antonio
Rodrigues, Rossana Lott
Moretto, Antonio Carlos
dc.description.none.fl_str_mv O objetivo deste estudo é estimar os efeitos do comércio internacional sobre o emprego setorial com base em uma proposta metodológica que usa dados das contas nacionais do Brasil do período entre 1990 e 2003. Os principais resultados mostram que o saldo do emprego do comércio internacional do Brasil foi negativo de 1990 a 2001, mesmo em anos de superávit na balança comercial, por exportar produtos de baixo valor agregado. Os maiores saldos negativos de emprego ocorrem em 1991 e 1997, aproximadamente, 4% do número de pessoas ocupadas na economia, tornando-se positivo em 2002 e 2003. O Plano Real apresentou um custo-emprego, entre 1994 e 1995, de 1,38 milhão de postos de trabalho, 2,25% do pessoal ocupado em 1995. O comércio internacional promoveu maior realocação intersetorial do emprego nos anos de 1995, 1999 e 2002.
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.22456/2176-5456.21999
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv por
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv UFRGS
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Análise Econômica; Vol. 31 No. 60 (2013): setembro de 2013
Análise Econômica; v. 31 n. 60 (2013): setembro de 2013
2176-5456
0102-9924
reponame:Análise Econômica (Online)
instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
instacron:UFRGS
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Emprego
Comércio internacional
Contas nacionais
Insumo-produto
F16
Employment
International trade
National accounts
Input-output
F16
dc.title.fl_str_mv METHODOLOGICAL PROPOSAL TO ESTIMATE NET EMPLOYMENT FOR INTERNATIONAL TRADE AND APPLICATION TO THE BRAZILIAN ECONOMY
PROPOSTA METODOLÓGICA PARA ESTIMATIVA DO SALDO DE EMPREGO DO COMÉRCIO INTERNACIONAL E APLICAÇÃO PARA A ECONOMIA BRASILEIRA
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description The objective of this study was to estimate the effects of the international trade over the sectorial employment based on a methodological proposal that use data of Brazil National Accounts between 1990 and 2003. The main results showed that the balance of employment of the international trade of Brazil was negative during 1990-2001, even in years of surplus in commercial trade, due to export products of low aggregated value. The bigger negative balanced of employment occurred in 1991 and 1997, approximately 4% of the number of workers in economy, changing positive in 2002 and 2003. The Plano Real presented a employment cost between 1994/1995 of 1,38 millions jobs, 2,25% of workers in 1995. The international trade promoted larger inter-sectorial reallocation of employment in the years 1995, 1999 e 2002.
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person_str_mv Sesso Filho, Umberto Antonio
Rodrigues, Rossana Lott
Moretto, Antonio Carlos
publishDate 2013
publisher.none.fl_str_mv UFRGS
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spelling METHODOLOGICAL PROPOSAL TO ESTIMATE NET EMPLOYMENT FOR INTERNATIONAL TRADE AND APPLICATION TO THE BRAZILIAN ECONOMYPROPOSTA METODOLÓGICA PARA ESTIMATIVA DO SALDO DE EMPREGO DO COMÉRCIO INTERNACIONAL E APLICAÇÃO PARA A ECONOMIA BRASILEIRASesso Filho, Umberto AntonioRodrigues, Rossana LottMoretto, Antonio CarlosEmpregoComércio internacionalContas nacionaisInsumo-produtoF16EmploymentInternational tradeNational accountsInput-outputF16Copyright (c) 2019 Análise Econômicaopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2https://doi.org/10.22456/2176-5456.21999DOIhttps://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomica/article/view/21999URLHasVersionhttps://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomica/article/view/21999/26844URLHasVersionhttps://doi.org/10.22456/2176-5456.21999DOI2013-09-06The objective of this study was to estimate the effects of the international trade over the sectorial employment based on a methodological proposal that use data of Brazil National Accounts between 1990 and 2003. The main results showed that the balance of employment of the international trade of Brazil was negative during 1990-2001, even in years of surplus in commercial trade, due to export products of low aggregated value. The bigger negative balanced of employment occurred in 1991 and 1997, approximately 4% of the number of workers in economy, changing positive in 2002 and 2003. The Plano Real presented a employment cost between 1994/1995 of 1,38 millions jobs, 2,25% of workers in 1995. The international trade promoted larger inter-sectorial reallocation of employment in the years 1995, 1999 e 2002.O objetivo deste estudo é estimar os efeitos do comércio internacional sobre o emprego setorial com base em uma proposta metodológica que usa dados das contas nacionais do Brasil do período entre 1990 e 2003. Os principais resultados mostram que o saldo do emprego do comércio internacional do Brasil foi negativo de 1990 a 2001, mesmo em anos de superávit na balança comercial, por exportar produtos de baixo valor agregado. Os maiores saldos negativos de emprego ocorrem em 1991 e 1997, aproximadamente, 4% do número de pessoas ocupadas na economia, tornando-se positivo em 2002 e 2003. O Plano Real apresentou um custo-emprego, entre 1994 e 1995, de 1,38 milhão de postos de trabalho, 2,25% do pessoal ocupado em 1995. O comércio internacional promoveu maior realocação intersetorial do emprego nos anos de 1995, 1999 e 2002.porapplication/pdfUFRGSAnálise Econômica; Vol. 31 No. 60 (2013): setembro de 2013Análise Econômica; v. 31 n. 60 (2013): setembro de 20132176-54560102-9924reponame:Análise Econômica (Online)instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)instacron:UFRGSjournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501literatureVoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
spellingShingle METHODOLOGICAL PROPOSAL TO ESTIMATE NET EMPLOYMENT FOR INTERNATIONAL TRADE AND APPLICATION TO THE BRAZILIAN ECONOMY
Sesso Filho, Umberto Antonio
Emprego
Comércio internacional
Contas nacionais
Insumo-produto
F16
Employment
International trade
National accounts
Input-output
F16
status SINGLETON
status_str VoR
subject.fl_str_mv Emprego
Comércio internacional
Contas nacionais
Insumo-produto
F16
Employment
International trade
National accounts
Input-output
F16
title METHODOLOGICAL PROPOSAL TO ESTIMATE NET EMPLOYMENT FOR INTERNATIONAL TRADE AND APPLICATION TO THE BRAZILIAN ECONOMY
title_full METHODOLOGICAL PROPOSAL TO ESTIMATE NET EMPLOYMENT FOR INTERNATIONAL TRADE AND APPLICATION TO THE BRAZILIAN ECONOMY
title_fullStr METHODOLOGICAL PROPOSAL TO ESTIMATE NET EMPLOYMENT FOR INTERNATIONAL TRADE AND APPLICATION TO THE BRAZILIAN ECONOMY
title_full_unstemmed METHODOLOGICAL PROPOSAL TO ESTIMATE NET EMPLOYMENT FOR INTERNATIONAL TRADE AND APPLICATION TO THE BRAZILIAN ECONOMY
title_short METHODOLOGICAL PROPOSAL TO ESTIMATE NET EMPLOYMENT FOR INTERNATIONAL TRADE AND APPLICATION TO THE BRAZILIAN ECONOMY
title_sort METHODOLOGICAL PROPOSAL TO ESTIMATE NET EMPLOYMENT FOR INTERNATIONAL TRADE AND APPLICATION TO THE BRAZILIAN ECONOMY
topic Emprego
Comércio internacional
Contas nacionais
Insumo-produto
F16
Employment
International trade
National accounts
Input-output
F16
topic_facet Emprego
Comércio internacional
Contas nacionais
Insumo-produto
F16
Employment
International trade
National accounts
Input-output
F16
url https://doi.org/10.22456/2176-5456.21999
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