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Relevance of iodine intake as a reputed predisposing factor for thyroid cancer

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Resumo:Iodine is a trace element that is essential for the synthesis of thyroid hormone. Both chronic iodine deficiency and iodine excess have been associated with hypertrophy and hyperplasia of follicular cells, attributed to excessive secretion of TSH. This may be associated to thyroid cancer risk, particularly in women. Experimental studies have documented thyroid cancer induction by elevation of endogenous TSH, although in a small number of animals. Iodine deficiency associated with carcinogenic agents and chemical mutagens will result in a higher incidence of thyroid malignancy. Inadequate low iodine intake will result in increased TSH stimulation, increased thyroid cell responsiveness to TSH, increased thyroid cell EGF-induced proliferation, decreased TGFbeta 1 production and increased angiogenesis, all phenomena related to promotion of tumor growth. Epidemiological studies associating iodine intake and thyroid cancer led to controversial and conflicting results. There is no doubt that introduction of universal iodine prophylaxis in population previously in chronic iodine-deficiency leads to a changing pattern of more prevalent papillary thyroid cancer and declining of follicular thyroid cancer. Also anaplastic thyroid cancer is practically not seen after years of iodine supplementation. Iodine excess has also been indicated as a possible nutritional factor in the prevalence of differentiated thyroid cancer in Iceland, Hawaii and, more recently, in China. In conclusion: available evidence from animal experiments, epidemiological studies and iodine prophylaxis has demonstrated a shift towards a rise in papillary carcinoma, but no clear relationship between overall thyroid cancer incidence and iodine intake.
Autores principais:Knobel,Meyer
Outros Autores:Medeiros-Neto,Geraldo
Assunto:Iodine Thyroid cancer Iodine deficiency Iodine excess Carcinogenic agents Environmental effect
Ano:2007
País:Brasil
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:IBICT
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Oasisbr
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author Knobel,Meyer
author2 Medeiros-Neto,Geraldo
author2_role author
author_facet Knobel,Meyer
Medeiros-Neto,Geraldo
author_role author
country_str BR
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Knobel,Meyer\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Medeiros-Neto,Geraldo\"}]
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Knobel,Meyer
Medeiros-Neto,Geraldo
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Iodine
Thyroid cancer
Iodine deficiency
Iodine excess
Carcinogenic agents
Environmental effect
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Relevance of iodine intake as a reputed predisposing factor for thyroid cancer
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Knobel,Meyer
Medeiros-Neto,Geraldo
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-27302007000500007
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Endocrinologia e Metabologia
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Arquivos Brasileiros de Endocrinologia & Metabologia v.51 n.5 2007
reponame:Arquivos Brasileiros de Endocrinologia & Metabologia (Online)
instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Endocrinologia e Metabologia (SBEM)
instacron:SBEM
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Iodine
Thyroid cancer
Iodine deficiency
Iodine excess
Carcinogenic agents
Environmental effect
dc.title.fl_str_mv Relevance of iodine intake as a reputed predisposing factor for thyroid cancer
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Iodine is a trace element that is essential for the synthesis of thyroid hormone. Both chronic iodine deficiency and iodine excess have been associated with hypertrophy and hyperplasia of follicular cells, attributed to excessive secretion of TSH. This may be associated to thyroid cancer risk, particularly in women. Experimental studies have documented thyroid cancer induction by elevation of endogenous TSH, although in a small number of animals. Iodine deficiency associated with carcinogenic agents and chemical mutagens will result in a higher incidence of thyroid malignancy. Inadequate low iodine intake will result in increased TSH stimulation, increased thyroid cell responsiveness to TSH, increased thyroid cell EGF-induced proliferation, decreased TGFbeta 1 production and increased angiogenesis, all phenomena related to promotion of tumor growth. Epidemiological studies associating iodine intake and thyroid cancer led to controversial and conflicting results. There is no doubt that introduction of universal iodine prophylaxis in population previously in chronic iodine-deficiency leads to a changing pattern of more prevalent papillary thyroid cancer and declining of follicular thyroid cancer. Also anaplastic thyroid cancer is practically not seen after years of iodine supplementation. Iodine excess has also been indicated as a possible nutritional factor in the prevalence of differentiated thyroid cancer in Iceland, Hawaii and, more recently, in China. In conclusion: available evidence from animal experiments, epidemiological studies and iodine prophylaxis has demonstrated a shift towards a rise in papillary carcinoma, but no clear relationship between overall thyroid cancer incidence and iodine intake.
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Medeiros-Neto,Geraldo
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spelling Relevance of iodine intake as a reputed predisposing factor for thyroid cancerKnobel,MeyerMedeiros-Neto,GeraldoIodineThyroid cancerIodine deficiencyIodine excessCarcinogenic agentsEnvironmental effectopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-27302007000500007URLhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-27302007000500007URLHasVersion2007-07-01Iodine is a trace element that is essential for the synthesis of thyroid hormone. Both chronic iodine deficiency and iodine excess have been associated with hypertrophy and hyperplasia of follicular cells, attributed to excessive secretion of TSH. This may be associated to thyroid cancer risk, particularly in women. Experimental studies have documented thyroid cancer induction by elevation of endogenous TSH, although in a small number of animals. Iodine deficiency associated with carcinogenic agents and chemical mutagens will result in a higher incidence of thyroid malignancy. Inadequate low iodine intake will result in increased TSH stimulation, increased thyroid cell responsiveness to TSH, increased thyroid cell EGF-induced proliferation, decreased TGFbeta 1 production and increased angiogenesis, all phenomena related to promotion of tumor growth. Epidemiological studies associating iodine intake and thyroid cancer led to controversial and conflicting results. There is no doubt that introduction of universal iodine prophylaxis in population previously in chronic iodine-deficiency leads to a changing pattern of more prevalent papillary thyroid cancer and declining of follicular thyroid cancer. Also anaplastic thyroid cancer is practically not seen after years of iodine supplementation. Iodine excess has also been indicated as a possible nutritional factor in the prevalence of differentiated thyroid cancer in Iceland, Hawaii and, more recently, in China. In conclusion: available evidence from animal experiments, epidemiological studies and iodine prophylaxis has demonstrated a shift towards a rise in papillary carcinoma, but no clear relationship between overall thyroid cancer incidence and iodine intake.engtext/htmlSociedade Brasileira de Endocrinologia e MetabologiaArquivos Brasileiros de Endocrinologia & Metabologia v.51 n.5 2007reponame:Arquivos Brasileiros de Endocrinologia & Metabologia (Online)instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Endocrinologia e Metabologia (SBEM)instacron:SBEMjournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501literatureVoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
spellingShingle Relevance of iodine intake as a reputed predisposing factor for thyroid cancer
Knobel,Meyer
Iodine
Thyroid cancer
Iodine deficiency
Iodine excess
Carcinogenic agents
Environmental effect
status SINGLETON
status_str VoR
subject.fl_str_mv Iodine
Thyroid cancer
Iodine deficiency
Iodine excess
Carcinogenic agents
Environmental effect
title Relevance of iodine intake as a reputed predisposing factor for thyroid cancer
title_full Relevance of iodine intake as a reputed predisposing factor for thyroid cancer
title_fullStr Relevance of iodine intake as a reputed predisposing factor for thyroid cancer
title_full_unstemmed Relevance of iodine intake as a reputed predisposing factor for thyroid cancer
title_short Relevance of iodine intake as a reputed predisposing factor for thyroid cancer
title_sort Relevance of iodine intake as a reputed predisposing factor for thyroid cancer
topic Iodine
Thyroid cancer
Iodine deficiency
Iodine excess
Carcinogenic agents
Environmental effect
topic_facet Iodine
Thyroid cancer
Iodine deficiency
Iodine excess
Carcinogenic agents
Environmental effect
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-27302007000500007
visible 1

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