Publication
A social theory of language announced at the threshold of the twentieth century by Antoine Meillet
| Summary: | Ferdinand de Saussure (1857-1913) defined langue as a social fact, a reality which is exterior to the individual and his will, and belongs to the society. He has never quoted Émile Durkheim (1858-1917) while discussing such concept, however the French sociologist’s conception was widely known in the intellectual milieu of the early twentieth century. Moreover, Antoine Meillet (1866-1936), a disciple of Saussure, while contributing to Durkheim’s newspaper, L’année sociologique (1905-1906), at about the same time that Saussure began the CGL (1907-1911) in Geneva, characterized language as a social fact referring to the concept established by Durkheim. This article deals with the linguistic ideas of Meillet that directly or indirectly influenced a large number of linguists for several decades of the twentieth century. The linguist dedicated himself to both the historical and comparative studies of Indo-European languages, as to the social and historical nature of language. The social aspect of his announced theory is the central theme of this historiographical-linguistic study. |
|---|---|
| Main Authors: | Marra, Daniel |
| Other Authors: | Milani, Sebastião Elias |
| Subject: | Antoine Meillet lingua(gem) fato social sociedade indivíduo. Antoine Meillet Language Social Fact Society Individual. |
| Year: | 2012 |
| Country: | Brazil |
| Document type: | article |
| Access type: | unknown |
| Associated institution: | IBICT |
| Language: | Portuguese |
| Origin: | Oasisbr |
| _version_ | 1871610940911255552 |
|---|---|
| author | Marra, Daniel |
| author2 | Milani, Sebastião Elias |
| author2_role | author |
| author_facet | Marra, Daniel Milani, Sebastião Elias |
| author_role | author |
| country_str | BR |
| creators_json_txt | [{\"Person.name\":\"Marra, Daniel\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Milani, Sebastião Elias\"}] |
| datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv | Marra, Daniel Milani, Sebastião Elias |
| datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv | Antoine Meillet lingua(gem) fato social sociedade indivíduo. Antoine Meillet Language Social Fact Society Individual. |
| datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv | A social theory of language announced at the threshold of the twentieth century by Antoine Meillet Uma teoria social da lingua(gem) anunciada no limiar do século XX por Antoine Meillet |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv | Marra, Daniel Milani, Sebastião Elias |
| dc.description.none.fl_str_mv | Ferdinand de Saussure (1857-1913) definiu a langue como um fato social, uma realidade exterior ao indivíduo e a sua vontade, e cuja posse é da sociedade. Ele jamais fez referência a Émile Durkheim (1858-1917) ao fazer tal conceituação, embora o conceito do sociólogo francês fosse amplamente conhecido no meio intelectual do início do século XX. Por outro lado, Antoine Meillet (1866-1936), discípulo de Saussure, enquanto contribuía com o jornal de Durkheim, L’année sociologique (1905-1906), mais ou menos na mesma época em que Saussure iniciava o CLG (1907- 1911) em Genebra, caracterizou linguagem como um fato social fazendo referência ao conceito estabelecido por Durkheim. Trata-se, neste artigo, das ideias linguísticas de Meillet que influenciaram direta ou indiretamente um grande número de linguistas por várias décadas do século XX. O linguista dedicou-se tanto aos estudos histórico-comparativos das línguas indo-europeias quanto à natureza histórica e social da linguagem. O aspecto social de sua teoria anunciada se constitui no tema central deste estudo historiográfico-linguístico. |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv | application/pdf |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv | https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.2236-4242.v25i2p67-90 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv | por |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv | Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Filosofia, Letras e Ciências Humanas |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv | Linha D'Água; v. 25 n. 2 (2012): Estudos Linguísticos e/ou novas linguagens no ensino; 67-90 2236-4242 0103-3638 reponame:Linha D'Água (Online) instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP) instacron:USP |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv | Antoine Meillet lingua(gem) fato social sociedade indivíduo. Antoine Meillet Language Social Fact Society Individual. |
| dc.title.fl_str_mv | A social theory of language announced at the threshold of the twentieth century by Antoine Meillet Uma teoria social da lingua(gem) anunciada no limiar do século XX por Antoine Meillet |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
| description | Ferdinand de Saussure (1857-1913) defined langue as a social fact, a reality which is exterior to the individual and his will, and belongs to the society. He has never quoted Émile Durkheim (1858-1917) while discussing such concept, however the French sociologist’s conception was widely known in the intellectual milieu of the early twentieth century. Moreover, Antoine Meillet (1866-1936), a disciple of Saussure, while contributing to Durkheim’s newspaper, L’année sociologique (1905-1906), at about the same time that Saussure began the CGL (1907-1911) in Geneva, characterized language as a social fact referring to the concept established by Durkheim. This article deals with the linguistic ideas of Meillet that directly or indirectly influenced a large number of linguists for several decades of the twentieth century. The linguist dedicated himself to both the historical and comparative studies of Indo-European languages, as to the social and historical nature of language. The social aspect of his announced theory is the central theme of this historiographical-linguistic study. |
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| identifier.doi.fl_str_mv | https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.2236-4242.v25i2p67-90 |
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| person_str_mv | Marra, Daniel Milani, Sebastião Elias |
| publishDate | 2012 |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv | Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Filosofia, Letras e Ciências Humanas |
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| spelling | A social theory of language announced at the threshold of the twentieth century by Antoine MeilletUma teoria social da lingua(gem) anunciada no limiar do século XX por Antoine MeilletMarra, DanielMilani, Sebastião EliasAntoine Meilletlingua(gem)fato socialsociedadeindivíduo.Antoine MeilletLanguageSocial FactSocietyIndividual.Copyright (c) 2012 Linha D'Águaopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.2236-4242.v25i2p67-90DOIhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/linhadagua/article/view/47715URLHasVersionhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/linhadagua/article/view/47715/51450URLHasVersionhttps://doi.org/10.11606/issn.2236-4242.v25i2p67-90DOI2012-12-10Ferdinand de Saussure (1857-1913) defined langue as a social fact, a reality which is exterior to the individual and his will, and belongs to the society. He has never quoted Émile Durkheim (1858-1917) while discussing such concept, however the French sociologist’s conception was widely known in the intellectual milieu of the early twentieth century. Moreover, Antoine Meillet (1866-1936), a disciple of Saussure, while contributing to Durkheim’s newspaper, L’année sociologique (1905-1906), at about the same time that Saussure began the CGL (1907-1911) in Geneva, characterized language as a social fact referring to the concept established by Durkheim. This article deals with the linguistic ideas of Meillet that directly or indirectly influenced a large number of linguists for several decades of the twentieth century. The linguist dedicated himself to both the historical and comparative studies of Indo-European languages, as to the social and historical nature of language. The social aspect of his announced theory is the central theme of this historiographical-linguistic study.Ferdinand de Saussure (1857-1913) definiu a langue como um fato social, uma realidade exterior ao indivíduo e a sua vontade, e cuja posse é da sociedade. Ele jamais fez referência a Émile Durkheim (1858-1917) ao fazer tal conceituação, embora o conceito do sociólogo francês fosse amplamente conhecido no meio intelectual do início do século XX. Por outro lado, Antoine Meillet (1866-1936), discípulo de Saussure, enquanto contribuía com o jornal de Durkheim, L’année sociologique (1905-1906), mais ou menos na mesma época em que Saussure iniciava o CLG (1907- 1911) em Genebra, caracterizou linguagem como um fato social fazendo referência ao conceito estabelecido por Durkheim. Trata-se, neste artigo, das ideias linguísticas de Meillet que influenciaram direta ou indiretamente um grande número de linguistas por várias décadas do século XX. O linguista dedicou-se tanto aos estudos histórico-comparativos das línguas indo-europeias quanto à natureza histórica e social da linguagem. O aspecto social de sua teoria anunciada se constitui no tema central deste estudo historiográfico-linguístico.porapplication/pdfUniversidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Filosofia, Letras e Ciências HumanasLinha D'Água; v. 25 n. 2 (2012): Estudos Linguísticos e/ou novas linguagens no ensino; 67-902236-42420103-3638reponame:Linha D'Água (Online)instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USPjournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501literatureVoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
| spellingShingle | A social theory of language announced at the threshold of the twentieth century by Antoine Meillet Marra, Daniel Antoine Meillet lingua(gem) fato social sociedade indivíduo. Antoine Meillet Language Social Fact Society Individual. |
| status | SINGLETON |
| status_str | VoR |
| subject.fl_str_mv | Antoine Meillet lingua(gem) fato social sociedade indivíduo. Antoine Meillet Language Social Fact Society Individual. |
| title | A social theory of language announced at the threshold of the twentieth century by Antoine Meillet |
| title_full | A social theory of language announced at the threshold of the twentieth century by Antoine Meillet |
| title_fullStr | A social theory of language announced at the threshold of the twentieth century by Antoine Meillet |
| title_full_unstemmed | A social theory of language announced at the threshold of the twentieth century by Antoine Meillet |
| title_short | A social theory of language announced at the threshold of the twentieth century by Antoine Meillet |
| title_sort | A social theory of language announced at the threshold of the twentieth century by Antoine Meillet |
| topic | Antoine Meillet lingua(gem) fato social sociedade indivíduo. Antoine Meillet Language Social Fact Society Individual. |
| topic_facet | Antoine Meillet lingua(gem) fato social sociedade indivíduo. Antoine Meillet Language Social Fact Society Individual. |
| url | https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.2236-4242.v25i2p67-90 |
| visible | 1 |
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