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Incidence of posterior capsule opacification following the implantation of a foldable hydrophilic acrylic intraocular lens: a 4 year follow-up study

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Summary:Purpose: To evaluate the incidence of posterior capsule opacification (PCO) four years after the implantation of a hydrophilic acrylic intraocular lens (IOL). Methods: Fifty-eight randomly selected eyes from 58 patients were analyzed four years after phacoemulsification and Ioflex IOL implantation. The patients underwent an ophthalmic examination to detect PCO and a detailed medical history was obtained. The patients' charts were reviewed for their corrected distance visual acuity prior to the IOL implantation, as well as for one month postoperatively. The Student's t-test was used for statistical analysis. Results: The mean age of patients without PCO was 74.6 ± 9.5 years, compared to 70.3 ± 15 years in patients with PCO. Four years after surgery, 39 of the 58 eyes (67%) had detectable PCO and 24 eyes (41.3%) had decreased visual acuity (VA) due to PCO. These patients were referred for Nd:YAG laser capsulotomy. Three patients (5.1%) had decreased VA due to glaucoma, IOL opacification, or age-related macular degeneration. Twelve eyes (20.7%) presented mild PCO with unchanged VA. Systemic arterial hypertension was reported by 45% of the patients, and in 3.5% of these cases this was associated with diabetes mellitus. Conclusion: This study found the incidence of PCO to be 67% four years after phacoemulsification and Ioflex IOL implantation.
Main Authors:Jorge,Priscilla de Almeida
Other Authors:Jorge,Delano; Ventura,Camila Vieira; Ventura,Bruna Vieira; lira,Wagner; Ventura,Marcelo Carvalho; Santhiago,Marcony Rodrigues; Kara-Junior,Newton
Subject:Posterior capsule of the lens Capsule opacification Postoperative complications Cataract/epidemiology Visual acuity
Year:2014
Country:Brazil
Document type:article
Access type:open access
Associated institution:IBICT
Language:English
Origin:Oasisbr
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author Jorge,Priscilla de Almeida
author2 Jorge,Delano
Ventura,Camila Vieira
Ventura,Bruna Vieira
lira,Wagner
Ventura,Marcelo Carvalho
Santhiago,Marcony Rodrigues
Kara-Junior,Newton
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Jorge,Priscilla de Almeida
Jorge,Delano
Ventura,Camila Vieira
Ventura,Bruna Vieira
lira,Wagner
Ventura,Marcelo Carvalho
Santhiago,Marcony Rodrigues
Kara-Junior,Newton
author_role author
country_str BR
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Jorge,Priscilla de Almeida\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Jorge,Delano\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Ventura,Camila Vieira\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Ventura,Bruna Vieira\"},{\"Person.name\":\"lira,Wagner\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Ventura,Marcelo Carvalho\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Santhiago,Marcony Rodrigues\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Kara-Junior,Newton\"}]
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Jorge,Priscilla de Almeida
Jorge,Delano
Ventura,Camila Vieira
Ventura,Bruna Vieira
lira,Wagner
Ventura,Marcelo Carvalho
Santhiago,Marcony Rodrigues
Kara-Junior,Newton
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Posterior capsule of the lens
Capsule opacification
Postoperative complications
Cataract/epidemiology
Visual acuity
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Incidence of posterior capsule opacification following the implantation of a foldable hydrophilic acrylic intraocular lens: a 4 year follow-up study
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Jorge,Priscilla de Almeida
Jorge,Delano
Ventura,Camila Vieira
Ventura,Bruna Vieira
lira,Wagner
Ventura,Marcelo Carvalho
Santhiago,Marcony Rodrigues
Kara-Junior,Newton
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-27492014000400222
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Conselho Brasileiro de Oftalmologia
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Arquivos Brasileiros de Oftalmologia v.77 n.4 2014
reponame:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia (Online)
instname:Conselho Brasileiro de Oftalmologia (CBO)
instacron:CBO
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Posterior capsule of the lens
Capsule opacification
Postoperative complications
Cataract/epidemiology
Visual acuity
dc.title.fl_str_mv Incidence of posterior capsule opacification following the implantation of a foldable hydrophilic acrylic intraocular lens: a 4 year follow-up study
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Purpose: To evaluate the incidence of posterior capsule opacification (PCO) four years after the implantation of a hydrophilic acrylic intraocular lens (IOL). Methods: Fifty-eight randomly selected eyes from 58 patients were analyzed four years after phacoemulsification and Ioflex IOL implantation. The patients underwent an ophthalmic examination to detect PCO and a detailed medical history was obtained. The patients' charts were reviewed for their corrected distance visual acuity prior to the IOL implantation, as well as for one month postoperatively. The Student's t-test was used for statistical analysis. Results: The mean age of patients without PCO was 74.6 ± 9.5 years, compared to 70.3 ± 15 years in patients with PCO. Four years after surgery, 39 of the 58 eyes (67%) had detectable PCO and 24 eyes (41.3%) had decreased visual acuity (VA) due to PCO. These patients were referred for Nd:YAG laser capsulotomy. Three patients (5.1%) had decreased VA due to glaucoma, IOL opacification, or age-related macular degeneration. Twelve eyes (20.7%) presented mild PCO with unchanged VA. Systemic arterial hypertension was reported by 45% of the patients, and in 3.5% of these cases this was associated with diabetes mellitus. Conclusion: This study found the incidence of PCO to be 67% four years after phacoemulsification and Ioflex IOL implantation.
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person_str_mv Jorge,Priscilla de Almeida
Jorge,Delano
Ventura,Camila Vieira
Ventura,Bruna Vieira
lira,Wagner
Ventura,Marcelo Carvalho
Santhiago,Marcony Rodrigues
Kara-Junior,Newton
publishDate 2014
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spelling Incidence of posterior capsule opacification following the implantation of a foldable hydrophilic acrylic intraocular lens: a 4 year follow-up studyJorge,Priscilla de AlmeidaJorge,DelanoVentura,Camila VieiraVentura,Bruna Vieiralira,WagnerVentura,Marcelo CarvalhoSanthiago,Marcony RodriguesKara-Junior,NewtonPosterior capsule of the lensCapsule opacificationPostoperative complicationsCataract/epidemiologyVisual acuityopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-27492014000400222URLhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-27492014000400222URLHasVersion2014-08-01Purpose: To evaluate the incidence of posterior capsule opacification (PCO) four years after the implantation of a hydrophilic acrylic intraocular lens (IOL). Methods: Fifty-eight randomly selected eyes from 58 patients were analyzed four years after phacoemulsification and Ioflex IOL implantation. The patients underwent an ophthalmic examination to detect PCO and a detailed medical history was obtained. The patients' charts were reviewed for their corrected distance visual acuity prior to the IOL implantation, as well as for one month postoperatively. The Student's t-test was used for statistical analysis. Results: The mean age of patients without PCO was 74.6 ± 9.5 years, compared to 70.3 ± 15 years in patients with PCO. Four years after surgery, 39 of the 58 eyes (67%) had detectable PCO and 24 eyes (41.3%) had decreased visual acuity (VA) due to PCO. These patients were referred for Nd:YAG laser capsulotomy. Three patients (5.1%) had decreased VA due to glaucoma, IOL opacification, or age-related macular degeneration. Twelve eyes (20.7%) presented mild PCO with unchanged VA. Systemic arterial hypertension was reported by 45% of the patients, and in 3.5% of these cases this was associated with diabetes mellitus. Conclusion: This study found the incidence of PCO to be 67% four years after phacoemulsification and Ioflex IOL implantation.engtext/htmlConselho Brasileiro de OftalmologiaArquivos Brasileiros de Oftalmologia v.77 n.4 2014reponame:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia (Online)instname:Conselho Brasileiro de Oftalmologia (CBO)instacron:CBOjournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501literatureVoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
spellingShingle Incidence of posterior capsule opacification following the implantation of a foldable hydrophilic acrylic intraocular lens: a 4 year follow-up study
Jorge,Priscilla de Almeida
Posterior capsule of the lens
Capsule opacification
Postoperative complications
Cataract/epidemiology
Visual acuity
status SINGLETON
status_str VoR
subject.fl_str_mv Posterior capsule of the lens
Capsule opacification
Postoperative complications
Cataract/epidemiology
Visual acuity
title Incidence of posterior capsule opacification following the implantation of a foldable hydrophilic acrylic intraocular lens: a 4 year follow-up study
title_full Incidence of posterior capsule opacification following the implantation of a foldable hydrophilic acrylic intraocular lens: a 4 year follow-up study
title_fullStr Incidence of posterior capsule opacification following the implantation of a foldable hydrophilic acrylic intraocular lens: a 4 year follow-up study
title_full_unstemmed Incidence of posterior capsule opacification following the implantation of a foldable hydrophilic acrylic intraocular lens: a 4 year follow-up study
title_short Incidence of posterior capsule opacification following the implantation of a foldable hydrophilic acrylic intraocular lens: a 4 year follow-up study
title_sort Incidence of posterior capsule opacification following the implantation of a foldable hydrophilic acrylic intraocular lens: a 4 year follow-up study
topic Posterior capsule of the lens
Capsule opacification
Postoperative complications
Cataract/epidemiology
Visual acuity
topic_facet Posterior capsule of the lens
Capsule opacification
Postoperative complications
Cataract/epidemiology
Visual acuity
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-27492014000400222
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