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Determination of metal impurities in carbon nanotubes by direct solid sampling electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry

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Resumo:Metal impurities (Al, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Mg, Mn and Pb) were determined in carbon nanotubes (CNTs) by direct solid sampling electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry (DSS-ET AAS, deuterium lamp background corrector). Parameters as pyrolysis and atomization temperatures, use of Pd as chemical modifier, feasibility of calibration using aqueous standard solutions and maximum sample mass were investigated. Results obtained by the proposed method were compared with those obtained by neutron activation analysis (NAA) and also by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) and inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP OES) after high-pressure microwave assisted wet digestion and microwave-induced combustion methods. No significant differences were observed between the results obtained by DSS-ET AAS, ICP-MS and ICP OES after both digestion methods and also by NAA. Calibration was performed using aqueous standards. Background signals were always lower than 0.02 (peak height) and no chemical modifier was used. The proposed method allowed the determination of all elements in CNTs with lower limits of detection in comparison with other techniques.
Autores principais:Mello,Paola A.
Outros Autores:Rodrigues,Luiz Frederico; Nunes,Matheus A. G.; Mattos,Julio Cezar P.; Müller,Edson I.; Dressler,Valderi L.; Flores,Erico M. M.
Assunto:carbon nanotubes metal impurities solid sampling electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry
Ano:2011
País:Brasil
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:IBICT
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Oasisbr
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author Mello,Paola A.
author2 Rodrigues,Luiz Frederico
Nunes,Matheus A. G.
Mattos,Julio Cezar P.
Müller,Edson I.
Dressler,Valderi L.
Flores,Erico M. M.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Mello,Paola A.
Rodrigues,Luiz Frederico
Nunes,Matheus A. G.
Mattos,Julio Cezar P.
Müller,Edson I.
Dressler,Valderi L.
Flores,Erico M. M.
author_role author
country_str BR
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Mello,Paola A.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Rodrigues,Luiz Frederico\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Nunes,Matheus A. G.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Mattos,Julio Cezar P.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Müller,Edson I.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Dressler,Valderi L.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Flores,Erico M. M.\"}]
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Mello,Paola A.
Rodrigues,Luiz Frederico
Nunes,Matheus A. G.
Mattos,Julio Cezar P.
Müller,Edson I.
Dressler,Valderi L.
Flores,Erico M. M.
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv carbon nanotubes
metal impurities
solid sampling
electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Determination of metal impurities in carbon nanotubes by direct solid sampling electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Mello,Paola A.
Rodrigues,Luiz Frederico
Nunes,Matheus A. G.
Mattos,Julio Cezar P.
Müller,Edson I.
Dressler,Valderi L.
Flores,Erico M. M.
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-50532011000600006
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Química
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society v.22 n.6 2011
reponame:Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society (Online)
instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Química (SBQ)
instacron:SBQ
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv carbon nanotubes
metal impurities
solid sampling
electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry
dc.title.fl_str_mv Determination of metal impurities in carbon nanotubes by direct solid sampling electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Metal impurities (Al, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Mg, Mn and Pb) were determined in carbon nanotubes (CNTs) by direct solid sampling electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry (DSS-ET AAS, deuterium lamp background corrector). Parameters as pyrolysis and atomization temperatures, use of Pd as chemical modifier, feasibility of calibration using aqueous standard solutions and maximum sample mass were investigated. Results obtained by the proposed method were compared with those obtained by neutron activation analysis (NAA) and also by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) and inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP OES) after high-pressure microwave assisted wet digestion and microwave-induced combustion methods. No significant differences were observed between the results obtained by DSS-ET AAS, ICP-MS and ICP OES after both digestion methods and also by NAA. Calibration was performed using aqueous standards. Background signals were always lower than 0.02 (peak height) and no chemical modifier was used. The proposed method allowed the determination of all elements in CNTs with lower limits of detection in comparison with other techniques.
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organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:oasisbr
person_str_mv Mello,Paola A.
Rodrigues,Luiz Frederico
Nunes,Matheus A. G.
Mattos,Julio Cezar P.
Müller,Edson I.
Dressler,Valderi L.
Flores,Erico M. M.
publishDate 2011
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Química
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spelling Determination of metal impurities in carbon nanotubes by direct solid sampling electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometryMello,Paola A.Rodrigues,Luiz FredericoNunes,Matheus A. G.Mattos,Julio Cezar P.Müller,Edson I.Dressler,Valderi L.Flores,Erico M. M.carbon nanotubesmetal impuritiessolid samplingelectrothermal atomic absorption spectrometryopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-50532011000600006URLhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-50532011000600006URLHasVersion2011-06-01Metal impurities (Al, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Mg, Mn and Pb) were determined in carbon nanotubes (CNTs) by direct solid sampling electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry (DSS-ET AAS, deuterium lamp background corrector). Parameters as pyrolysis and atomization temperatures, use of Pd as chemical modifier, feasibility of calibration using aqueous standard solutions and maximum sample mass were investigated. Results obtained by the proposed method were compared with those obtained by neutron activation analysis (NAA) and also by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) and inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP OES) after high-pressure microwave assisted wet digestion and microwave-induced combustion methods. No significant differences were observed between the results obtained by DSS-ET AAS, ICP-MS and ICP OES after both digestion methods and also by NAA. Calibration was performed using aqueous standards. Background signals were always lower than 0.02 (peak height) and no chemical modifier was used. The proposed method allowed the determination of all elements in CNTs with lower limits of detection in comparison with other techniques.engtext/htmlSociedade Brasileira de QuímicaJournal of the Brazilian Chemical Society v.22 n.6 2011reponame:Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society (Online)instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Química (SBQ)instacron:SBQjournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501literatureVoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
spellingShingle Determination of metal impurities in carbon nanotubes by direct solid sampling electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry
Mello,Paola A.
carbon nanotubes
metal impurities
solid sampling
electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry
status SINGLETON
status_str VoR
subject.fl_str_mv carbon nanotubes
metal impurities
solid sampling
electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry
title Determination of metal impurities in carbon nanotubes by direct solid sampling electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry
title_full Determination of metal impurities in carbon nanotubes by direct solid sampling electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry
title_fullStr Determination of metal impurities in carbon nanotubes by direct solid sampling electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry
title_full_unstemmed Determination of metal impurities in carbon nanotubes by direct solid sampling electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry
title_short Determination of metal impurities in carbon nanotubes by direct solid sampling electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry
title_sort Determination of metal impurities in carbon nanotubes by direct solid sampling electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry
topic carbon nanotubes
metal impurities
solid sampling
electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry
topic_facet carbon nanotubes
metal impurities
solid sampling
electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-50532011000600006
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