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Acute effect of partial body weight suspension on the level of cocontraction and gait biomechanics in women with knee osteoarthritis

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Resumo:Abstract Introduction: Knee osteoarthritis (OAK) is one of the most prevalent rheumatic diseases in the population, characterized by functional limitation and gait difficulties with profound clinical relevance, as walking is the most frequently performed daily activity. These functional limitations may be more pronounced when the disease is associated with obesity. Objective: To investigate the effect of different body weight suspension percentages on gait biomechanical variables and co-contraction percentages in women with OAK. Method: Fourteen women aged 50-75 years, with a body mass index between 26 and 35 and radiological diagnosis of OAK participated in the study. On the first day, anamnesis and familiarization with gait on the treadmill was performed. On the second day, treadmill gait assessment was performed using partial body weight support (SPPC) in three conditions-15%, 30%, and 45% suspension. During the evaluation, electromyographic and kinematic data were collected. The variables analyzed were percentage of hip (gluteus maximus/rectus femoris), knee (femoral biceps/vastus lateralis), and ankle (anterior tibial/lateral gastrocnemius), and length and step widths. A one-way analysis of variance was conducted, with a significance level of p < 0.05. Results: There was no significant difference in the length and step width and the level of co-contraction between the running conditions analyzed. Conclusion: Body weight suspension using SPPC during treadmill running did not alter the biomechanical variables of the gait of women with OAK.
Autores principais:Spinoso,Deborah Hebling
Outros Autores:Carvalho,Marcus Vinicius de Sobral; Trentin,Ana Carolina de Souza; Navega,Marcelo Tavella
Assunto:Electromyography Aged Biomechanical Phenomena Rheumatic Diseases
Ano:2020
País:Brasil
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:IBICT
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Oasisbr
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author Spinoso,Deborah Hebling
author2 Carvalho,Marcus Vinicius de Sobral
Trentin,Ana Carolina de Souza
Navega,Marcelo Tavella
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Spinoso,Deborah Hebling
Carvalho,Marcus Vinicius de Sobral
Trentin,Ana Carolina de Souza
Navega,Marcelo Tavella
author_role author
country_str BR
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Spinoso,Deborah Hebling\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Carvalho,Marcus Vinicius de Sobral\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Trentin,Ana Carolina de Souza\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Navega,Marcelo Tavella\"}]
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Spinoso,Deborah Hebling
Carvalho,Marcus Vinicius de Sobral
Trentin,Ana Carolina de Souza
Navega,Marcelo Tavella
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Electromyography
Aged
Biomechanical Phenomena
Rheumatic Diseases
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Acute effect of partial body weight suspension on the level of cocontraction and gait biomechanics in women with knee osteoarthritis
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Spinoso,Deborah Hebling
Carvalho,Marcus Vinicius de Sobral
Trentin,Ana Carolina de Souza
Navega,Marcelo Tavella
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-51502020000100223
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Fisioterapia em Movimento v.33 2020
reponame:Fisioterapia em Movimento
instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUC-PR)
instacron:PUC_PR
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Electromyography
Aged
Biomechanical Phenomena
Rheumatic Diseases
dc.title.fl_str_mv Acute effect of partial body weight suspension on the level of cocontraction and gait biomechanics in women with knee osteoarthritis
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Abstract Introduction: Knee osteoarthritis (OAK) is one of the most prevalent rheumatic diseases in the population, characterized by functional limitation and gait difficulties with profound clinical relevance, as walking is the most frequently performed daily activity. These functional limitations may be more pronounced when the disease is associated with obesity. Objective: To investigate the effect of different body weight suspension percentages on gait biomechanical variables and co-contraction percentages in women with OAK. Method: Fourteen women aged 50-75 years, with a body mass index between 26 and 35 and radiological diagnosis of OAK participated in the study. On the first day, anamnesis and familiarization with gait on the treadmill was performed. On the second day, treadmill gait assessment was performed using partial body weight support (SPPC) in three conditions-15%, 30%, and 45% suspension. During the evaluation, electromyographic and kinematic data were collected. The variables analyzed were percentage of hip (gluteus maximus/rectus femoris), knee (femoral biceps/vastus lateralis), and ankle (anterior tibial/lateral gastrocnemius), and length and step widths. A one-way analysis of variance was conducted, with a significance level of p < 0.05. Results: There was no significant difference in the length and step width and the level of co-contraction between the running conditions analyzed. Conclusion: Body weight suspension using SPPC during treadmill running did not alter the biomechanical variables of the gait of women with OAK.
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person_str_mv Spinoso,Deborah Hebling
Carvalho,Marcus Vinicius de Sobral
Trentin,Ana Carolina de Souza
Navega,Marcelo Tavella
publishDate 2020
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná
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spelling Acute effect of partial body weight suspension on the level of cocontraction and gait biomechanics in women with knee osteoarthritisSpinoso,Deborah HeblingCarvalho,Marcus Vinicius de SobralTrentin,Ana Carolina de SouzaNavega,Marcelo TavellaElectromyographyAgedBiomechanical PhenomenaRheumatic Diseasesopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-51502020000100223URLhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-51502020000100223URLHasVersion2020-01-01Abstract Introduction: Knee osteoarthritis (OAK) is one of the most prevalent rheumatic diseases in the population, characterized by functional limitation and gait difficulties with profound clinical relevance, as walking is the most frequently performed daily activity. These functional limitations may be more pronounced when the disease is associated with obesity. Objective: To investigate the effect of different body weight suspension percentages on gait biomechanical variables and co-contraction percentages in women with OAK. Method: Fourteen women aged 50-75 years, with a body mass index between 26 and 35 and radiological diagnosis of OAK participated in the study. On the first day, anamnesis and familiarization with gait on the treadmill was performed. On the second day, treadmill gait assessment was performed using partial body weight support (SPPC) in three conditions-15%, 30%, and 45% suspension. During the evaluation, electromyographic and kinematic data were collected. The variables analyzed were percentage of hip (gluteus maximus/rectus femoris), knee (femoral biceps/vastus lateralis), and ankle (anterior tibial/lateral gastrocnemius), and length and step widths. A one-way analysis of variance was conducted, with a significance level of p < 0.05. Results: There was no significant difference in the length and step width and the level of co-contraction between the running conditions analyzed. Conclusion: Body weight suspension using SPPC during treadmill running did not alter the biomechanical variables of the gait of women with OAK.engtext/htmlPontifícia Universidade Católica do ParanáFisioterapia em Movimento v.33 2020reponame:Fisioterapia em Movimentoinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUC-PR)instacron:PUC_PRjournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501literatureVoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
spellingShingle Acute effect of partial body weight suspension on the level of cocontraction and gait biomechanics in women with knee osteoarthritis
Spinoso,Deborah Hebling
Electromyography
Aged
Biomechanical Phenomena
Rheumatic Diseases
status SINGLETON
status_str VoR
subject.fl_str_mv Electromyography
Aged
Biomechanical Phenomena
Rheumatic Diseases
title Acute effect of partial body weight suspension on the level of cocontraction and gait biomechanics in women with knee osteoarthritis
title_full Acute effect of partial body weight suspension on the level of cocontraction and gait biomechanics in women with knee osteoarthritis
title_fullStr Acute effect of partial body weight suspension on the level of cocontraction and gait biomechanics in women with knee osteoarthritis
title_full_unstemmed Acute effect of partial body weight suspension on the level of cocontraction and gait biomechanics in women with knee osteoarthritis
title_short Acute effect of partial body weight suspension on the level of cocontraction and gait biomechanics in women with knee osteoarthritis
title_sort Acute effect of partial body weight suspension on the level of cocontraction and gait biomechanics in women with knee osteoarthritis
topic Electromyography
Aged
Biomechanical Phenomena
Rheumatic Diseases
topic_facet Electromyography
Aged
Biomechanical Phenomena
Rheumatic Diseases
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-51502020000100223
visible 1

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