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Effects of Pilates and Classical Kinesiotherapy on chronic low back pain: a case study

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Resumo:Abstract Introduction : Chronic low back pain (LBP) is characterized by daily lower back pain lasting more than three consecutive months. It may lead to functional disability and can be treated by several physical therapy techniques, including therapeutic exercise. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of pilates and classical kinesiotherapy on the treatment of pain and functional disability in patients with chronic low back pain. Materials and methods : The study sample consisted of five patients with a diagnosis of chronic low back pain and a mean age of 32.4 ± 15.6 years. A Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) was used for pain assessment, and the Oswestry Disability Index was used to assess functional disability at the beginning and at the end of the intervention. Patients were divided into two groups and received 20 individual sessions of therapeutic exercise at a frequency of two sessions per week. Group A was treated with classical kinesiotherapy and group B was treated with pilates exercises. Statistical analysis was performed using Wilcoxon's test. The significance level was set at 5%. Results : There was a significant reduction in pain (p = 043) and functional disability (p = 042) in both groups. We found no significant differences between the effects of pilates and classical kinesiotherapy on pain and functional disability. Conclusions : We conclude that, in the population studied here, both pilates and classical kinesiotherapy were effective in treating chronic low back pain symptoms, with no significant difference between them.
Autores principais:Ribeiro,Ivanna Avila
Outros Autores:Oliveira,Tiago Damé de; Blois,Cleci Redin
Assunto:Low Back Pain Exercise therapy Physical therapy
Ano:2015
País:Brasil
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:IBICT
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Oasisbr
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author Ribeiro,Ivanna Avila
author2 Oliveira,Tiago Damé de
Blois,Cleci Redin
author2_role author
author
author_facet Ribeiro,Ivanna Avila
Oliveira,Tiago Damé de
Blois,Cleci Redin
author_role author
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creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Ribeiro,Ivanna Avila\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Oliveira,Tiago Damé de\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Blois,Cleci Redin\"}]
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Ribeiro,Ivanna Avila
Oliveira,Tiago Damé de
Blois,Cleci Redin
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Low Back Pain
Exercise therapy
Physical therapy
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Effects of Pilates and Classical Kinesiotherapy on chronic low back pain: a case study
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ribeiro,Ivanna Avila
Oliveira,Tiago Damé de
Blois,Cleci Redin
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-51502015000400759
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Fisioterapia em Movimento v.28 n.4 2015
reponame:Fisioterapia em Movimento
instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUC-PR)
instacron:PUC_PR
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Low Back Pain
Exercise therapy
Physical therapy
dc.title.fl_str_mv Effects of Pilates and Classical Kinesiotherapy on chronic low back pain: a case study
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Abstract Introduction : Chronic low back pain (LBP) is characterized by daily lower back pain lasting more than three consecutive months. It may lead to functional disability and can be treated by several physical therapy techniques, including therapeutic exercise. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of pilates and classical kinesiotherapy on the treatment of pain and functional disability in patients with chronic low back pain. Materials and methods : The study sample consisted of five patients with a diagnosis of chronic low back pain and a mean age of 32.4 ± 15.6 years. A Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) was used for pain assessment, and the Oswestry Disability Index was used to assess functional disability at the beginning and at the end of the intervention. Patients were divided into two groups and received 20 individual sessions of therapeutic exercise at a frequency of two sessions per week. Group A was treated with classical kinesiotherapy and group B was treated with pilates exercises. Statistical analysis was performed using Wilcoxon's test. The significance level was set at 5%. Results : There was a significant reduction in pain (p = 043) and functional disability (p = 042) in both groups. We found no significant differences between the effects of pilates and classical kinesiotherapy on pain and functional disability. Conclusions : We conclude that, in the population studied here, both pilates and classical kinesiotherapy were effective in treating chronic low back pain symptoms, with no significant difference between them.
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person_str_mv Ribeiro,Ivanna Avila
Oliveira,Tiago Damé de
Blois,Cleci Redin
publishDate 2015
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná
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spelling Effects of Pilates and Classical Kinesiotherapy on chronic low back pain: a case studyRibeiro,Ivanna AvilaOliveira,Tiago Damé deBlois,Cleci RedinLow Back PainExercise therapyPhysical therapyopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-51502015000400759URLhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-51502015000400759URLHasVersion2015-12-01Abstract Introduction : Chronic low back pain (LBP) is characterized by daily lower back pain lasting more than three consecutive months. It may lead to functional disability and can be treated by several physical therapy techniques, including therapeutic exercise. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of pilates and classical kinesiotherapy on the treatment of pain and functional disability in patients with chronic low back pain. Materials and methods : The study sample consisted of five patients with a diagnosis of chronic low back pain and a mean age of 32.4 ± 15.6 years. A Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) was used for pain assessment, and the Oswestry Disability Index was used to assess functional disability at the beginning and at the end of the intervention. Patients were divided into two groups and received 20 individual sessions of therapeutic exercise at a frequency of two sessions per week. Group A was treated with classical kinesiotherapy and group B was treated with pilates exercises. Statistical analysis was performed using Wilcoxon's test. The significance level was set at 5%. Results : There was a significant reduction in pain (p = 043) and functional disability (p = 042) in both groups. We found no significant differences between the effects of pilates and classical kinesiotherapy on pain and functional disability. Conclusions : We conclude that, in the population studied here, both pilates and classical kinesiotherapy were effective in treating chronic low back pain symptoms, with no significant difference between them.engtext/htmlPontifícia Universidade Católica do ParanáFisioterapia em Movimento v.28 n.4 2015reponame:Fisioterapia em Movimentoinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUC-PR)instacron:PUC_PRjournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501literatureVoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
spellingShingle Effects of Pilates and Classical Kinesiotherapy on chronic low back pain: a case study
Ribeiro,Ivanna Avila
Low Back Pain
Exercise therapy
Physical therapy
status SINGLETON
status_str VoR
subject.fl_str_mv Low Back Pain
Exercise therapy
Physical therapy
title Effects of Pilates and Classical Kinesiotherapy on chronic low back pain: a case study
title_full Effects of Pilates and Classical Kinesiotherapy on chronic low back pain: a case study
title_fullStr Effects of Pilates and Classical Kinesiotherapy on chronic low back pain: a case study
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Pilates and Classical Kinesiotherapy on chronic low back pain: a case study
title_short Effects of Pilates and Classical Kinesiotherapy on chronic low back pain: a case study
title_sort Effects of Pilates and Classical Kinesiotherapy on chronic low back pain: a case study
topic Low Back Pain
Exercise therapy
Physical therapy
topic_facet Low Back Pain
Exercise therapy
Physical therapy
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-51502015000400759
visible 1

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