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Seroprevalence and risk factors for human toxoplasmosis in northeastern Brazil.

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Resumo:Toxoplasmosis is one of the most prevalent parasitic infections in humans, causing severe clinical complications in immunocompromised patients or in foetuses. Estimates on the toxoplasmosis seroprevalence in human populations vary widely, even within the same region. This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of Toxoplasma gondii infection in the municipality of Santa Cruz, State of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil, and identify the risk factors for toxoplasmosis. T. gondii IgG antibodies were measured in 66.2% of the studied population. The factors associated with infection were as follows: age above 45 years (OR = 7.4; 95% CI = 3.7-14.8); illiteracy (OR = 2.8; 95% CI = 1.6-5.0); the presence of more than three cats in the home (OR 2.0; 95% CI = 1.2-3.5); no water tank (OR = 2.0; 95% CI = 1.4-3.1); and consumption of raw or unpasteurized milk (OR = 2.0; 95% CI = 1.3-3.0). The risk factors identified were predominantly related to the ingestion of oocysts. This study may contribute to public health knowledge of toxoplasmosis and the definition of control programs, particularly for pregnant women from regions similar to the area studied.
Autores principais:Aloise, Débora de Almeida
Outros Autores:Vital, Wendel Coura; Carneiro, Mariângela; Rodrigues, Marlus Venâncio; Toscano, Gislani Acásia da Silva; Silva, Ramiza Bernardino da; Andrade Neto, Valter Ferreira de; Vitor, Ricardo Wagner Almeida
Assunto:Toxoplasma gondii Transmission Toxoplasmosis Seroepidemiology
Ano:2018
País:Brasil
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:unknown
Instituição associada:IBICT
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Oasisbr
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author Aloise, Débora de Almeida
author2 Vital, Wendel Coura
Carneiro, Mariângela
Rodrigues, Marlus Venâncio
Toscano, Gislani Acásia da Silva
Silva, Ramiza Bernardino da
Andrade Neto, Valter Ferreira de
Vitor, Ricardo Wagner Almeida
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Aloise, Débora de Almeida
Vital, Wendel Coura
Carneiro, Mariângela
Rodrigues, Marlus Venâncio
Toscano, Gislani Acásia da Silva
Silva, Ramiza Bernardino da
Andrade Neto, Valter Ferreira de
Vitor, Ricardo Wagner Almeida
author_role author
country_str BR
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Aloise, Débora de Almeida\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Vital, Wendel Coura\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Carneiro, Mariângela\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Rodrigues, Marlus Venâncio\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Toscano, Gislani Acásia da Silva\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Silva, Ramiza Bernardino da\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Andrade Neto, Valter Ferreira de\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Vitor, Ricardo Wagner Almeida\"}]
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Aloise, Débora de Almeida
Vital, Wendel Coura
Carneiro, Mariângela
Rodrigues, Marlus Venâncio
Toscano, Gislani Acásia da Silva
Silva, Ramiza Bernardino da
Andrade Neto, Valter Ferreira de
Vitor, Ricardo Wagner Almeida
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2018-04-26T13:34:11Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2018-04-26T13:34:11Z
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Toxoplasma gondii
Transmission
Toxoplasmosis
Seroepidemiology
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Seroprevalence and risk factors for human toxoplasmosis in northeastern Brazil.
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Aloise, Débora de Almeida
Vital, Wendel Coura
Carneiro, Mariângela
Rodrigues, Marlus Venâncio
Toscano, Gislani Acásia da Silva
Silva, Ramiza Bernardino da
Andrade Neto, Valter Ferreira de
Vitor, Ricardo Wagner Almeida
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2018-04-26T13:34:11Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2018-04-26T13:34:11Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://www.repositorio.ufop.br/handle/123456789/9864
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFOP
instname:Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto (UFOP)
instacron:UFOP
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Toxoplasma gondii
Transmission
Toxoplasmosis
Seroepidemiology
dc.title.fl_str_mv Seroprevalence and risk factors for human toxoplasmosis in northeastern Brazil.
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Toxoplasmosis is one of the most prevalent parasitic infections in humans, causing severe clinical complications in immunocompromised patients or in foetuses. Estimates on the toxoplasmosis seroprevalence in human populations vary widely, even within the same region. This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of Toxoplasma gondii infection in the municipality of Santa Cruz, State of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil, and identify the risk factors for toxoplasmosis. T. gondii IgG antibodies were measured in 66.2% of the studied population. The factors associated with infection were as follows: age above 45 years (OR = 7.4; 95% CI = 3.7-14.8); illiteracy (OR = 2.8; 95% CI = 1.6-5.0); the presence of more than three cats in the home (OR 2.0; 95% CI = 1.2-3.5); no water tank (OR = 2.0; 95% CI = 1.4-3.1); and consumption of raw or unpasteurized milk (OR = 2.0; 95% CI = 1.3-3.0). The risk factors identified were predominantly related to the ingestion of oocysts. This study may contribute to public health knowledge of toxoplasmosis and the definition of control programs, particularly for pregnant women from regions similar to the area studied.
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identifier.url.fl_str_mv http://www.repositorio.ufop.br/handle/123456789/9864
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organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:oasisbr
person_str_mv Aloise, Débora de Almeida
Vital, Wendel Coura
Carneiro, Mariângela
Rodrigues, Marlus Venâncio
Toscano, Gislani Acásia da Silva
Silva, Ramiza Bernardino da
Andrade Neto, Valter Ferreira de
Vitor, Ricardo Wagner Almeida
publishDate 2018
repo_facet_str urn:repositoryAcronym:oasisbr{{{_:::_}}}Oasisbr
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spelling Seroprevalence and risk factors for human toxoplasmosis in northeastern Brazil.Aloise, Débora de AlmeidaVital, Wendel CouraCarneiro, MariângelaRodrigues, Marlus VenâncioToscano, Gislani Acásia da SilvaSilva, Ramiza Bernardino daAndrade Neto, Valter Ferreira deVitor, Ricardo Wagner AlmeidaToxoplasma gondiiTransmissionToxoplasmosisSeroepidemiologyOs trabalhos publicados na Revista de Patologia Tropical estão sob Licença Creative Commons que permite copiar, distribuir, transmitir e adaptar o trabalho, desde que sejam citados o autor e licenciante. Fonte: Revista de Patologia Tropical <http://www.revistas.ufg.br/index.php/iptsp/about>. Acesso em: 24 jan. 2017.open accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2http://www.repositorio.ufop.br/handle/123456789/9864URLALOISE, D. de A. et al. Seroprevalence and risk factors for human toxoplasmosis in northeastern Brazil. Revista de Patologia Tropical, v. 46, p. 307-320, 2018. Disponível em: <https://revistas.ufg.br/iptsp/article/view/51013>. Acesso em: 05 abr. 2018.N/AHasVersionhttp://www.repositorio.ufop.br/handle/123456789/9864URLHasVersion03010436N/AHasVersion2018-04-26T13:34:11Z2018-04-262018-01-01T00:00:00ZToxoplasmosis is one of the most prevalent parasitic infections in humans, causing severe clinical complications in immunocompromised patients or in foetuses. Estimates on the toxoplasmosis seroprevalence in human populations vary widely, even within the same region. This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of Toxoplasma gondii infection in the municipality of Santa Cruz, State of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil, and identify the risk factors for toxoplasmosis. T. gondii IgG antibodies were measured in 66.2% of the studied population. The factors associated with infection were as follows: age above 45 years (OR = 7.4; 95% CI = 3.7-14.8); illiteracy (OR = 2.8; 95% CI = 1.6-5.0); the presence of more than three cats in the home (OR 2.0; 95% CI = 1.2-3.5); no water tank (OR = 2.0; 95% CI = 1.4-3.1); and consumption of raw or unpasteurized milk (OR = 2.0; 95% CI = 1.3-3.0). The risk factors identified were predominantly related to the ingestion of oocysts. This study may contribute to public health knowledge of toxoplasmosis and the definition of control programs, particularly for pregnant women from regions similar to the area studied.engreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFOPinstname:Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto (UFOP)instacron:UFOPVoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501literature
spellingShingle Seroprevalence and risk factors for human toxoplasmosis in northeastern Brazil.
Aloise, Débora de Almeida
Toxoplasma gondii
Transmission
Toxoplasmosis
Seroepidemiology
status SINGLETON
status_str VoR
subject.fl_str_mv Toxoplasma gondii
Transmission
Toxoplasmosis
Seroepidemiology
title Seroprevalence and risk factors for human toxoplasmosis in northeastern Brazil.
title_full Seroprevalence and risk factors for human toxoplasmosis in northeastern Brazil.
title_fullStr Seroprevalence and risk factors for human toxoplasmosis in northeastern Brazil.
title_full_unstemmed Seroprevalence and risk factors for human toxoplasmosis in northeastern Brazil.
title_short Seroprevalence and risk factors for human toxoplasmosis in northeastern Brazil.
title_sort Seroprevalence and risk factors for human toxoplasmosis in northeastern Brazil.
topic Toxoplasma gondii
Transmission
Toxoplasmosis
Seroepidemiology
topic_facet Toxoplasma gondii
Transmission
Toxoplasmosis
Seroepidemiology
url http://www.repositorio.ufop.br/handle/123456789/9864
visible 1

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