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Can interpersonal problems predict female depression?

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Resumo:Background: Recognized as a common and debilitating condition with a high recurrence rate, depression is considered a severe public health problem. The association between interpersonal problems and depressive disorders is well documented, but studies in non-clinical populations are scarce. The working hypotheses were that (Hp1) depressed women report more interpersonal problems than nondepressed ones, and (Hp2) depression is predicted by interpersonal problems. Methods: The present study analyzes the relationship between depression and interpersonal problems, assessed by the Inventory of Interpersonal Problems (IIP64), in a non-clinical Portuguese female population (n=240), aged 18 to 81. Two groups of participants were considered, based on the Beck Depression Inventory – short form (BDI-SF) cut-off points: G1 "non-depressed" (n=119, M=44.18, SD=12.34) and G2 “depressed” (n=121, M=41.14, DS=13.74). One-way ANOVA and binary logistic regression with forward selection were performed. Results: There was a significant difference in interpersonal problems between depressed and nondepressed women. Specifically, when women experienced depressive symptoms, they identified more interpersonal problems. The sub-scales IIP1 dominating/controlling, IIP7 Self-sacrifice and IIP4 Socially inhibited had the most significant impact on the likelihood of depression. Conclusions: This study emphasizes that clinical practice and universal and selective prevention strategies for depression should include analyses and interventions on factors such as inhibition, reduction of the social network, difficulty in emotional expression and low gratification experienced in interpersonal relationships
Autores principais:Fonseca, Alexandra
Outros Autores:Matos, M. G.; Gois, Carlos
Ano:2023
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Ispa-Instituto Universitário
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório do Ispa - Instituto Universitário
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author Fonseca, Alexandra
author2 Matos, M. G.
Gois, Carlos
author2_role author
author
author_facet Fonseca, Alexandra
Matos, M. G.
Gois, Carlos
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Repositório do ISPA
country_str PT
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datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Repositório do ISPA
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Fonseca, Alexandra
Matos, M. G.
Gois, Carlos
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2024-09-17T15:26:04Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2024-09-17T15:26:04Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Can interpersonal problems predict female depression?
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório do ISPA
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Fonseca, Alexandra
Matos, M. G.
Gois, Carlos
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2024-09-17T15:26:04Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2024-09-17T15:26:04Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/9949
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv University of Messina
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.title.fl_str_mv Can interpersonal problems predict female depression?
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Background: Recognized as a common and debilitating condition with a high recurrence rate, depression is considered a severe public health problem. The association between interpersonal problems and depressive disorders is well documented, but studies in non-clinical populations are scarce. The working hypotheses were that (Hp1) depressed women report more interpersonal problems than nondepressed ones, and (Hp2) depression is predicted by interpersonal problems. Methods: The present study analyzes the relationship between depression and interpersonal problems, assessed by the Inventory of Interpersonal Problems (IIP64), in a non-clinical Portuguese female population (n=240), aged 18 to 81. Two groups of participants were considered, based on the Beck Depression Inventory – short form (BDI-SF) cut-off points: G1 "non-depressed" (n=119, M=44.18, SD=12.34) and G2 “depressed” (n=121, M=41.14, DS=13.74). One-way ANOVA and binary logistic regression with forward selection were performed. Results: There was a significant difference in interpersonal problems between depressed and nondepressed women. Specifically, when women experienced depressive symptoms, they identified more interpersonal problems. The sub-scales IIP1 dominating/controlling, IIP7 Self-sacrifice and IIP4 Socially inhibited had the most significant impact on the likelihood of depression. Conclusions: This study emphasizes that clinical practice and universal and selective prevention strategies for depression should include analyses and interventions on factors such as inhibition, reduction of the social network, difficulty in emotional expression and low gratification experienced in interpersonal relationships
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organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:ispa
person_str_mv Fonseca, Alexandra
Matos, M. G.
Matos, M. G.
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/C319-629F-67E9
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http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2114-2350
0000-0003-2114-2350
Gois, Carlos
Gois, Carlos
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publishDate 2023
publisher.none.fl_str_mv University of Messina
repo_facet_str urn:repositoryAcronym:ispa{{{_:::_}}}Repositório do Ispa - Instituto Universitário
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spelling engUniversity of Messinapt_PTBackground: Recognized as a common and debilitating condition with a high recurrence rate, depression is considered a severe public health problem. The association between interpersonal problems and depressive disorders is well documented, but studies in non-clinical populations are scarce. The working hypotheses were that (Hp1) depressed women report more interpersonal problems than nondepressed ones, and (Hp2) depression is predicted by interpersonal problems. Methods: The present study analyzes the relationship between depression and interpersonal problems, assessed by the Inventory of Interpersonal Problems (IIP64), in a non-clinical Portuguese female population (n=240), aged 18 to 81. Two groups of participants were considered, based on the Beck Depression Inventory – short form (BDI-SF) cut-off points: G1 "non-depressed" (n=119, M=44.18, SD=12.34) and G2 “depressed” (n=121, M=41.14, DS=13.74). One-way ANOVA and binary logistic regression with forward selection were performed. Results: There was a significant difference in interpersonal problems between depressed and nondepressed women. Specifically, when women experienced depressive symptoms, they identified more interpersonal problems. The sub-scales IIP1 dominating/controlling, IIP7 Self-sacrifice and IIP4 Socially inhibited had the most significant impact on the likelihood of depression. Conclusions: This study emphasizes that clinical practice and universal and selective prevention strategies for depression should include analyses and interventions on factors such as inhibition, reduction of the social network, difficulty in emotional expression and low gratification experienced in interpersonal relationshipsapplication/pdfpt_PTCan interpersonal problems predict female depression?Fonseca, AlexandraPersonalMatos, M. G.DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/2463580b-f13a-4aab-8aae-7f411402860bDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/2463580b-f13a-4aab-8aae-7f411402860bGaspar de MatosMargaridaCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.ptC319-629F-67E9ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0003-2114-2350Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com15076750500PersonalGois, CarlosDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/a5996dd7-e7ca-47f4-86e6-0afd353b3389DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/a5996dd7-e7ca-47f4-86e6-0afd353b3389GoisCarlosORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0003-4346-4844Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com24775587300HostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositório do ISPAe-mailmailto:repositorio@ispa.ptrepositorio@ispa.ptISSNIsPartOf2282-1619DOIIsPartOfhttps://doi.org/10.13129/2282-1619/mjcp-36142024-09-17T15:26:04Z20232023-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/9949http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open access309039 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal article2023http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://repositorio.ispa.pt/bitstreams/7aa5e2a9-5876-4220-8b25-9ec8ad5d6d0f/downloadMediterranean Journal of Clinical Psychology120Italy
spellingShingle Can interpersonal problems predict female depression?
Fonseca, Alexandra
status SINGLETON
title Can interpersonal problems predict female depression?
title_full Can interpersonal problems predict female depression?
title_fullStr Can interpersonal problems predict female depression?
title_full_unstemmed Can interpersonal problems predict female depression?
title_short Can interpersonal problems predict female depression?
title_sort Can interpersonal problems predict female depression?
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/9949
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