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Wild mushroom extracts as inhibitors of bacterial biofilm formation

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Resumo:Introduction: Microorganisms can colonize a wide variety of medical devices, putting patients in risk for local and systemic infectious complications. These microorganisms are able to grow adhered to almost every surface, forming biofilms. The use of natural products has been successful in the discovery of new medicine, and mushrooms could be a source of natural antimicrobials. Objectives: The present study reports the capacity of wild mushroom extracts to inhibit in vitro biofilm formation by multi-resistant bacteria. Methods: Four Gram-negative bacteria biofilm producers (Escherichia coli, Proteus mirabilis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Acinetobacter baumannii) isolated from urine were used to verify the activity of Russula delica, Fistulina hepatica, Mycena rosea, Leucopaxilus giganteus and Lepista nuda extracts. Results: The results obtained showed that all tested mushroom extracts presented some extent of inhibition of biofilm production. Pseudomonas aeruginosa was the microorganism with the highest capacity of biofilm production, being also the most susceptible to the extracts inhibition capacity (≥ 50%). Among the five tested extracts against E. coli, Leucopaxillus giganteus (47.8%) and Mycenas rosea (44.8%) presented the highest inhibition of bio lm formation. The extracts exhibiting the highest inhibitory effect upon P. mirabilis biofilm formation were Sarcodon imbricatus (45.4%) and Russula delica (53.1%). Acinetobacter baumannii was the microorganism with the lowest susceptibility to mushroom extracts inhibitory effect on biofilm production. Conclusions: This is a pioneer study since, as far as we know, there are no reports on the inhibition of biofilm production by the studied mushroom extracts and in particular against multi-resistant clinical isolates.
Autores principais:Alves, Maria José
Outros Autores:Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R.; Lourenço, Inês; Costa, Eduardo Manuel; Martins, Anabela; Pintado, Manuela
Assunto:Clinical isolates Biofilm Mushroom extracts
Ano:2014
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:documento de conferência
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade Politécnica de Bragança
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Biblioteca Digital da UPB
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author Alves, Maria José
author2 Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R.
Lourenço, Inês
Costa, Eduardo Manuel
Martins, Anabela
Pintado, Manuela
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Alves, Maria José
Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R.
Lourenço, Inês
Costa, Eduardo Manuel
Martins, Anabela
Pintado, Manuela
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Biblioteca Digital da UPB
country_str PT
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datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital da UPB
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Alves, Maria José
Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R.
Lourenço, Inês
Costa, Eduardo Manuel
Martins, Anabela
Pintado, Manuela
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2014-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2015-10-29T11:40:02Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2015-10-29T11:40:02Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Clinical isolates
Biofilm
Mushroom extracts
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Wild mushroom extracts as inhibitors of bacterial biofilm formation
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital da UPB
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Alves, Maria José
Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R.
Lourenço, Inês
Costa, Eduardo Manuel
Martins, Anabela
Pintado, Manuela
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2014-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2015-10-29T11:40:02Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2015-10-29T11:40:02Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/12220
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Clinical isolates
Biofilm
Mushroom extracts
dc.title.fl_str_mv Wild mushroom extracts as inhibitors of bacterial biofilm formation
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_c94f
description Introduction: Microorganisms can colonize a wide variety of medical devices, putting patients in risk for local and systemic infectious complications. These microorganisms are able to grow adhered to almost every surface, forming biofilms. The use of natural products has been successful in the discovery of new medicine, and mushrooms could be a source of natural antimicrobials. Objectives: The present study reports the capacity of wild mushroom extracts to inhibit in vitro biofilm formation by multi-resistant bacteria. Methods: Four Gram-negative bacteria biofilm producers (Escherichia coli, Proteus mirabilis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Acinetobacter baumannii) isolated from urine were used to verify the activity of Russula delica, Fistulina hepatica, Mycena rosea, Leucopaxilus giganteus and Lepista nuda extracts. Results: The results obtained showed that all tested mushroom extracts presented some extent of inhibition of biofilm production. Pseudomonas aeruginosa was the microorganism with the highest capacity of biofilm production, being also the most susceptible to the extracts inhibition capacity (≥ 50%). Among the five tested extracts against E. coli, Leucopaxillus giganteus (47.8%) and Mycenas rosea (44.8%) presented the highest inhibition of bio lm formation. The extracts exhibiting the highest inhibitory effect upon P. mirabilis biofilm formation were Sarcodon imbricatus (45.4%) and Russula delica (53.1%). Acinetobacter baumannii was the microorganism with the lowest susceptibility to mushroom extracts inhibitory effect on biofilm production. Conclusions: This is a pioneer study since, as far as we know, there are no reports on the inhibition of biofilm production by the studied mushroom extracts and in particular against multi-resistant clinical isolates.
dirty 0
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fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://bibliotecadigital.unipb.pt/bitstreams/0bc724f2-0deb-4e61-9169-8c407a59442b/download
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inst_facet_str urn:organizationAcronym:unipb{{{_:::_}}}Universidade Politécnica de Bragança
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institution Universidade Politécnica de Bragança
instname_str Universidade Politécnica de Bragança
language eng
network_acronym_str ipb
network_name_str Biblioteca Digital da UPB
oai_identifier_str oai:bibliotecadigital.unipb.pt:10198/12220
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:unipb
person_str_mv Alves, Maria José
Alves, Maria José
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/D618-B3A9-D312
D618-B3A9-D312
http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8506-4393
0000-0001-8506-4393
Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R.
Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R.
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/9418-CF95-9919
9418-CF95-9919
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4910-4882
0000-0003-4910-4882
Lourenço, Inês
Costa, Eduardo Manuel
Martins, Anabela
Martins, Anabela
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/7B18-A810-6B93
7B18-A810-6B93
http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6218-4413
0000-0001-6218-4413
Pintado, Manuela
publishDate 2014
repo_facet_str urn:repositoryAcronym:ipb{{{_:::_}}}Biblioteca Digital da UPB
reponame_str Biblioteca Digital da UPB
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:ipb
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:ipb
spelling engpt_PTIntroduction: Microorganisms can colonize a wide variety of medical devices, putting patients in risk for local and systemic infectious complications. These microorganisms are able to grow adhered to almost every surface, forming biofilms. The use of natural products has been successful in the discovery of new medicine, and mushrooms could be a source of natural antimicrobials. Objectives: The present study reports the capacity of wild mushroom extracts to inhibit in vitro biofilm formation by multi-resistant bacteria. Methods: Four Gram-negative bacteria biofilm producers (Escherichia coli, Proteus mirabilis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Acinetobacter baumannii) isolated from urine were used to verify the activity of Russula delica, Fistulina hepatica, Mycena rosea, Leucopaxilus giganteus and Lepista nuda extracts. Results: The results obtained showed that all tested mushroom extracts presented some extent of inhibition of biofilm production. Pseudomonas aeruginosa was the microorganism with the highest capacity of biofilm production, being also the most susceptible to the extracts inhibition capacity (≥ 50%). Among the five tested extracts against E. coli, Leucopaxillus giganteus (47.8%) and Mycenas rosea (44.8%) presented the highest inhibition of bio lm formation. The extracts exhibiting the highest inhibitory effect upon P. mirabilis biofilm formation were Sarcodon imbricatus (45.4%) and Russula delica (53.1%). Acinetobacter baumannii was the microorganism with the lowest susceptibility to mushroom extracts inhibitory effect on biofilm production. Conclusions: This is a pioneer study since, as far as we know, there are no reports on the inhibition of biofilm production by the studied mushroom extracts and in particular against multi-resistant clinical isolates.application/pdfpt_PTWild mushroom extracts as inhibitors of bacterial biofilm formationPersonalAlves, Maria JoséDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/7850f8c2-8834-4d5a-b4a7-df482abd76d3DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/7850f8c2-8834-4d5a-b4a7-df482abd76d3AlvesMaria JoséCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.ptD618-B3A9-D312ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0001-8506-4393Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comM-6624-2016Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com16400584800PersonalFerreira, Isabel C.F.R.DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/bd0d1537-2e03-41fb-b27a-140af9c35db8DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/bd0d1537-2e03-41fb-b27a-140af9c35db8FerreiraIsabel C.F.R.Ciência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt9418-CF95-9919ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0003-4910-4882Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comE-8500-2013Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com36868826600Lourenço, InêsCosta, Eduardo ManuelPersonalMartins, AnabelaDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/383370dd-10e5-40e6-9a15-f2201fe95581DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/383370dd-10e5-40e6-9a15-f2201fe95581MartinsAnabelaCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt7B18-A810-6B93ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0001-6218-4413Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comG-5488-2013Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com7203013518Pintado, ManuelaHostingInstitutionOrganizationalBiblioteca Digital da UPBe-mailmailto:dspace@unipb.ptdspace@unipb.pt2015-10-29T11:40:02Z20142014-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/12220http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessClinical isolatesBiofilmMushroom extracts171313 bytesother research producthttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_c94fconference object2014http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://bibliotecadigital.unipb.pt/bitstreams/0bc724f2-0deb-4e61-9169-8c407a59442b/download2nd World Congress of Health Research. Viseu- Portugal, 7-8 October 2014. Aten Primaria. 2014;46(Espec Cong 1):51
spellingShingle Wild mushroom extracts as inhibitors of bacterial biofilm formation
Alves, Maria José
Clinical isolates
Biofilm
Mushroom extracts
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Clinical isolates
Biofilm
Mushroom extracts
title Wild mushroom extracts as inhibitors of bacterial biofilm formation
title_full Wild mushroom extracts as inhibitors of bacterial biofilm formation
title_fullStr Wild mushroom extracts as inhibitors of bacterial biofilm formation
title_full_unstemmed Wild mushroom extracts as inhibitors of bacterial biofilm formation
title_short Wild mushroom extracts as inhibitors of bacterial biofilm formation
title_sort Wild mushroom extracts as inhibitors of bacterial biofilm formation
topic Clinical isolates
Biofilm
Mushroom extracts
topic_facet Clinical isolates
Biofilm
Mushroom extracts
url http://hdl.handle.net/10198/12220
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