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Biotechnological approaches for reducing antinutrients and enhancing lentil (Lens culinaris) flours quality

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Resumo:This study explores the effects of germination and cooking as pretreatments, followed by fermentation using different starter cultures on the physicochemical, nutritional, and techno-functional properties of Beluga and Du Puy lentil flours, focusing on reducing antinutritional factors and enhancing nutrient bioavailability. Fermentation was conducted using lactic acid bacteria (Furfurilactobacillus rossiae and Lactobacillus brevis) and a probiotic yeast (Saccharomyces boulardii) as starter cultures, individually and in combination. Results showed significant improvements in protein content, which increased by up to 38.4 g/100 g dry weight (dw) in Beluga lentils, and γ-tocopherol levels, which reached 8.15 mg/100 g dw after fermentation with L. brevis. Also, in Beluga lentils, germination followed by fermentation with F. rossiae and S. boulardii reduced carbohydrates to 57.7 g/100 g dw. Germination alone enhanced sucrose concentrations to 4.09 g/100 g dw and 4.44 g/100 g dw both Beluga and Du Puy lentils, respectively, while fermentation reduced its levels and promoted glucose production, reaching up to 1.02 g/100 g dw. Reduction in antinutritional factors was notable, with decreased phytic acid and condensed tannins concentration. Techno-functional properties such as water and oil holding capacity, and emulsifying capacity also improved significantly across treatments, enhancing the versatility of lentil flours in diverse food applications. These results highlight the potential of tailored processing techniques to enhance the physico-chemical profile of lentils, providing a foundation for their use in developing nutrient-dense, plant-based food products. Such innovations offer sustainable alternatives to traditional food sources, aligning with the growing demand for high-yield, environmentally friendly options.
Autores principais:Liberal, Ângela
Outros Autores:Fernandes, Ângela; Pires, Tânia C.S.P.; Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R.; Vívar-Quintana, Ana Maria; Barros, Lillian
Assunto:Lentils Fermentation Cooking Germination Antinutrients Techno-functional properties
Ano:2025
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade Politécnica de Bragança
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Biblioteca Digital da UPB
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author Liberal, Ângela
author2 Fernandes, Ângela
Pires, Tânia C.S.P.
Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R.
Vívar-Quintana, Ana Maria
Barros, Lillian
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Liberal, Ângela
Fernandes, Ângela
Pires, Tânia C.S.P.
Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R.
Vívar-Quintana, Ana Maria
Barros, Lillian
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Biblioteca Digital da UPB
country_str PT
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datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital da UPB
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Liberal, Ângela
Fernandes, Ângela
Pires, Tânia C.S.P.
Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R.
Vívar-Quintana, Ana Maria
Barros, Lillian
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2025-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2025-06-02T10:24:41Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2025-06-02T10:24:41Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Lentils
Fermentation
Cooking
Germination
Antinutrients
Techno-functional
properties
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Biotechnological approaches for reducing antinutrients and enhancing lentil (Lens culinaris) flours quality
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital da UPB
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Liberal, Ângela
Fernandes, Ângela
Pires, Tânia C.S.P.
Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R.
Vívar-Quintana, Ana Maria
Barros, Lillian
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2025-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2025-06-02T10:24:41Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2025-06-02T10:24:41Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/34531
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Lentils
Fermentation
Cooking
Germination
Antinutrients
Techno-functional
properties
dc.title.fl_str_mv Biotechnological approaches for reducing antinutrients and enhancing lentil (Lens culinaris) flours quality
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description This study explores the effects of germination and cooking as pretreatments, followed by fermentation using different starter cultures on the physicochemical, nutritional, and techno-functional properties of Beluga and Du Puy lentil flours, focusing on reducing antinutritional factors and enhancing nutrient bioavailability. Fermentation was conducted using lactic acid bacteria (Furfurilactobacillus rossiae and Lactobacillus brevis) and a probiotic yeast (Saccharomyces boulardii) as starter cultures, individually and in combination. Results showed significant improvements in protein content, which increased by up to 38.4 g/100 g dry weight (dw) in Beluga lentils, and γ-tocopherol levels, which reached 8.15 mg/100 g dw after fermentation with L. brevis. Also, in Beluga lentils, germination followed by fermentation with F. rossiae and S. boulardii reduced carbohydrates to 57.7 g/100 g dw. Germination alone enhanced sucrose concentrations to 4.09 g/100 g dw and 4.44 g/100 g dw both Beluga and Du Puy lentils, respectively, while fermentation reduced its levels and promoted glucose production, reaching up to 1.02 g/100 g dw. Reduction in antinutritional factors was notable, with decreased phytic acid and condensed tannins concentration. Techno-functional properties such as water and oil holding capacity, and emulsifying capacity also improved significantly across treatments, enhancing the versatility of lentil flours in diverse food applications. These results highlight the potential of tailored processing techniques to enhance the physico-chemical profile of lentils, providing a foundation for their use in developing nutrient-dense, plant-based food products. Such innovations offer sustainable alternatives to traditional food sources, aligning with the growing demand for high-yield, environmentally friendly options.
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person_str_mv Liberal, Ângela
Liberal, Ângela
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Fernandes, Ângela
Fernandes, Ângela
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Pires, Tânia C.S.P.
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Vívar-Quintana, Ana Maria
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spelling engElsevierengThis study explores the effects of germination and cooking as pretreatments, followed by fermentation using different starter cultures on the physicochemical, nutritional, and techno-functional properties of Beluga and Du Puy lentil flours, focusing on reducing antinutritional factors and enhancing nutrient bioavailability. Fermentation was conducted using lactic acid bacteria (Furfurilactobacillus rossiae and Lactobacillus brevis) and a probiotic yeast (Saccharomyces boulardii) as starter cultures, individually and in combination. Results showed significant improvements in protein content, which increased by up to 38.4 g/100 g dry weight (dw) in Beluga lentils, and γ-tocopherol levels, which reached 8.15 mg/100 g dw after fermentation with L. brevis. Also, in Beluga lentils, germination followed by fermentation with F. rossiae and S. boulardii reduced carbohydrates to 57.7 g/100 g dw. Germination alone enhanced sucrose concentrations to 4.09 g/100 g dw and 4.44 g/100 g dw both Beluga and Du Puy lentils, respectively, while fermentation reduced its levels and promoted glucose production, reaching up to 1.02 g/100 g dw. Reduction in antinutritional factors was notable, with decreased phytic acid and condensed tannins concentration. Techno-functional properties such as water and oil holding capacity, and emulsifying capacity also improved significantly across treatments, enhancing the versatility of lentil flours in diverse food applications. These results highlight the potential of tailored processing techniques to enhance the physico-chemical profile of lentils, providing a foundation for their use in developing nutrient-dense, plant-based food products. Such innovations offer sustainable alternatives to traditional food sources, aligning with the growing demand for high-yield, environmentally friendly options.application/pdfengBiotechnological approaches for reducing antinutrients and enhancing lentil (Lens culinaris) flours qualityPersonalLiberal, ÂngelaDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/b5aa6848-62a1-43fb-9fa8-2139031462c3DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/b5aa6848-62a1-43fb-9fa8-2139031462c3LiberalÂngelaCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt741E-B12D-9EB1ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-9764-4894PersonalFernandes, ÂngelaDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/6233e657-3885-40a3-885e-0d51cf4dbaadDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/6233e657-3885-40a3-885e-0d51cf4dbaadFernandesÂngelaCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt2015-0434-AE7CORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-0157-9873PersonalPires, Tânia C.S.P.DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/34af4d18-b8ae-4329-9450-69dc35ed448fDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/34af4d18-b8ae-4329-9450-69dc35ed448fPiresTânia C.S.P.Ciência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt321E-2D96-00CAORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-3954-3833Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comQ-2842-2018Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com57057440000PersonalFerreira, Isabel C.F.R.DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/bd0d1537-2e03-41fb-b27a-140af9c35db8DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/bd0d1537-2e03-41fb-b27a-140af9c35db8FerreiraIsabel C.F.R.Ciência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt9418-CF95-9919ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0003-4910-4882Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comE-8500-2013Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com36868826600Vívar-Quintana, Ana MariaPersonalBarros, LillianDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/3af07ffe-f914-48ba-a5d5-efcf70fdce01DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/3af07ffe-f914-48ba-a5d5-efcf70fdce01BarrosLillianCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt9616-35CB-D001ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-9050-5189Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comJ-3600-2013Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comJ-3600-2013Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com35236343600Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com57194900801HostingInstitutionOrganizationalBiblioteca Digital da UPBe-mailmailto:dspace@unipb.ptdspace@unipb.ptISSNIsPartOf2212-4292DOIIsPartOf10.1016/j.fbio.2025.1067202025-06-02T10:24:41Z20252025-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/34531http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessLentilsFermentationCookingGerminationAntinutrientsTechno-functionalproperties1275317 bytesFundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaMountain Research Center - UIDB/00690/2020info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F00690%2F2020/PTUIDB/00690/20206817 - DCRRNI IDCrossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871Fundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaMountain Research Center - UIDP/00690/2020info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDP%2F00690%2F2020/PTUIDP/00690/20206817 - DCRRNI IDCrossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871Fundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaAssociate Laboratory for Sustainability and Tecnology in Mountain Regions - LA/P/0007/2020info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/LA%2FP%2F0007%2F2020/PTLA/P/0007/20206817 - DCRRNI IDCrossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871literaturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal article2025http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://bibliotecadigital.unipb.pt/bitstreams/ddc92147-d066-4cab-8394-d3168aeec76b/downloadFood Bioscience69117
spellingShingle Biotechnological approaches for reducing antinutrients and enhancing lentil (Lens culinaris) flours quality
Liberal, Ângela
Lentils
Fermentation
Cooking
Germination
Antinutrients
Techno-functional
properties
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Lentils
Fermentation
Cooking
Germination
Antinutrients
Techno-functional
properties
title Biotechnological approaches for reducing antinutrients and enhancing lentil (Lens culinaris) flours quality
title_full Biotechnological approaches for reducing antinutrients and enhancing lentil (Lens culinaris) flours quality
title_fullStr Biotechnological approaches for reducing antinutrients and enhancing lentil (Lens culinaris) flours quality
title_full_unstemmed Biotechnological approaches for reducing antinutrients and enhancing lentil (Lens culinaris) flours quality
title_short Biotechnological approaches for reducing antinutrients and enhancing lentil (Lens culinaris) flours quality
title_sort Biotechnological approaches for reducing antinutrients and enhancing lentil (Lens culinaris) flours quality
topic Lentils
Fermentation
Cooking
Germination
Antinutrients
Techno-functional
properties
topic_facet Lentils
Fermentation
Cooking
Germination
Antinutrients
Techno-functional
properties
url http://hdl.handle.net/10198/34531
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