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High level swimming performance and its relationship to non-specific parameters: a cross-sectional study on maximum handgrip isometric strength

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Summary:The relationship between handgrip isometric strength and swimming performance was assessed in the four competitive swimming strokes in swimmers of different age groups and of both sexes. 78 national-level Portuguese swimmers (39 males, 39 females) were selected for this study. Grip strength, previously used as a marker of overall strength to predict future swimming performance, was measured using a hand dynamometer. The best competitive time at 100 and 200 m in all four swimming strokes were converted into 2010 FINA points. Non-parametric tests were used to evaluate differences between groups. Pearson product-moment correlations were computed to verify the association between variables. Handgrip maximum isometric strength was significantly correlated with swimming performance, particularly among female swimmers. Among female age group swimmers, the relationship between handgrip and 100-m freestyle was significant. Handgrip isometric strength seems to be related to swimming performance, especially to 100- m freestyle and in female swimmers. For all other distances and strokes, technique and training probably are more influential than semi-hereditary strength markers such as grip strength.
Main Authors:Garrido, Nuno D.
Other Authors:Silva, A.J.; Fernandes, Ricardo J.; Barbosa, Tiago M.; Costa, Aldo M.; Marinho, D.A.; Marques, Mário C.
Year:2012
Country:Portugal
Document type:article
Access type:restricted access
Associated institution:Universidade Politécnica de Bragança
Language:English
Origin:Biblioteca Digital da UPB
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author Garrido, Nuno D.
author2 Silva, A.J.
Fernandes, Ricardo J.
Barbosa, Tiago M.
Costa, Aldo M.
Marinho, D.A.
Marques, Mário C.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Garrido, Nuno D.
Silva, A.J.
Fernandes, Ricardo J.
Barbosa, Tiago M.
Costa, Aldo M.
Marinho, D.A.
Marques, Mário C.
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Biblioteca Digital da UPB
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Garrido, Nuno D.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Silva, A.J.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Fernandes, Ricardo J.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Barbosa, Tiago M.\",\"Person.identifier.cienciaID\":\"8B11-BDC4-F6FF\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0001-7071-2116\",\"Person.identifier.scopusAuthorID\":\"10044856400\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Costa, Aldo M.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Marinho, D.A.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Marques, Mário C.\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital da UPB
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Garrido, Nuno D.
Silva, A.J.
Fernandes, Ricardo J.
Barbosa, Tiago M.
Costa, Aldo M.
Marinho, D.A.
Marques, Mário C.
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2012-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2012-07-06T15:41:28Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2012-07-06T15:41:28Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv High level swimming performance and its relationship to non-specific parameters: a cross-sectional study on maximum handgrip isometric strength
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital da UPB
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Garrido, Nuno D.
Silva, A.J.
Fernandes, Ricardo J.
Barbosa, Tiago M.
Costa, Aldo M.
Marinho, D.A.
Marques, Mário C.
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2012-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2012-07-06T15:41:28Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2012-07-06T15:41:28Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/7147
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Ammons Scientific (AmSci)
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
dc.title.fl_str_mv High level swimming performance and its relationship to non-specific parameters: a cross-sectional study on maximum handgrip isometric strength
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description The relationship between handgrip isometric strength and swimming performance was assessed in the four competitive swimming strokes in swimmers of different age groups and of both sexes. 78 national-level Portuguese swimmers (39 males, 39 females) were selected for this study. Grip strength, previously used as a marker of overall strength to predict future swimming performance, was measured using a hand dynamometer. The best competitive time at 100 and 200 m in all four swimming strokes were converted into 2010 FINA points. Non-parametric tests were used to evaluate differences between groups. Pearson product-moment correlations were computed to verify the association between variables. Handgrip maximum isometric strength was significantly correlated with swimming performance, particularly among female swimmers. Among female age group swimmers, the relationship between handgrip and 100-m freestyle was significant. Handgrip isometric strength seems to be related to swimming performance, especially to 100- m freestyle and in female swimmers. For all other distances and strokes, technique and training probably are more influential than semi-hereditary strength markers such as grip strength.
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person_str_mv Garrido, Nuno D.
Silva, A.J.
Fernandes, Ricardo J.
Barbosa, Tiago M.
Barbosa, Tiago M.
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/8B11-BDC4-F6FF
8B11-BDC4-F6FF
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0000-0001-7071-2116
Costa, Aldo M.
Marinho, D.A.
Marques, Mário C.
publishDate 2012
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Ammons Scientific (AmSci)
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spelling engAmmons Scientific (AmSci)porThe relationship between handgrip isometric strength and swimming performance was assessed in the four competitive swimming strokes in swimmers of different age groups and of both sexes. 78 national-level Portuguese swimmers (39 males, 39 females) were selected for this study. Grip strength, previously used as a marker of overall strength to predict future swimming performance, was measured using a hand dynamometer. The best competitive time at 100 and 200 m in all four swimming strokes were converted into 2010 FINA points. Non-parametric tests were used to evaluate differences between groups. Pearson product-moment correlations were computed to verify the association between variables. Handgrip maximum isometric strength was significantly correlated with swimming performance, particularly among female swimmers. Among female age group swimmers, the relationship between handgrip and 100-m freestyle was significant. Handgrip isometric strength seems to be related to swimming performance, especially to 100- m freestyle and in female swimmers. For all other distances and strokes, technique and training probably are more influential than semi-hereditary strength markers such as grip strength.application/pdfporHigh level swimming performance and its relationship to non-specific parameters: a cross-sectional study on maximum handgrip isometric strengthGarrido, Nuno D.Silva, A.J.Fernandes, Ricardo J.PersonalBarbosa, Tiago M.DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/941a6f14-cfba-458a-a2e3-0cbd1846cd42DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/941a6f14-cfba-458a-a2e3-0cbd1846cd42BarbosaTiago M.Ciência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt8B11-BDC4-F6FFORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0001-7071-2116Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com10044856400Costa, Aldo M.Marinho, D.A.Marques, Mário C.HostingInstitutionOrganizationalBiblioteca Digital da UPBe-mailmailto:dspace@unipb.ptdspace@unipb.ptISSNIsPartOf0031-51252012-07-06T15:41:28Z20122012-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/7147http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecrestricted access374619 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecapplication/pdffulltexthttps://bibliotecadigital.unipb.pt/bitstreams/adec6c01-02f3-4ab3-addd-5898f72d415b/downloadPercept Motor Sklls936948
spellingShingle High level swimming performance and its relationship to non-specific parameters: a cross-sectional study on maximum handgrip isometric strength
Garrido, Nuno D.
status SINGLETON
title High level swimming performance and its relationship to non-specific parameters: a cross-sectional study on maximum handgrip isometric strength
title_full High level swimming performance and its relationship to non-specific parameters: a cross-sectional study on maximum handgrip isometric strength
title_fullStr High level swimming performance and its relationship to non-specific parameters: a cross-sectional study on maximum handgrip isometric strength
title_full_unstemmed High level swimming performance and its relationship to non-specific parameters: a cross-sectional study on maximum handgrip isometric strength
title_short High level swimming performance and its relationship to non-specific parameters: a cross-sectional study on maximum handgrip isometric strength
title_sort High level swimming performance and its relationship to non-specific parameters: a cross-sectional study on maximum handgrip isometric strength
url http://hdl.handle.net/10198/7147
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