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Is the underwater gliding test a valid procedure to estimate the swimmers’ drag?

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Summary:The aim of this study was to develop a structural equation model for underwater gliding distance based on its determinant variables, in order to confirm whether it is an informative test of young swimmers’ hydrodynamic profile. Methods: Twenty-three subjects (twelve boys and eleven girls with a mean age of 13.61 ± 0.83 years old) were evaluated. The following were determined: (i) the underwater gliding distance; (ii) the squat jump performance; (iii) the passive drag; (iv) the passive drag coefficient; (v) the trunk transverse surface area and; (vi) the gliding velocity. Results: The underwater gliding distance was significantly correlated with the squat jump (rs = 0.47; p = 0.038) and with the coefficient of passive drag (rs = -0.55; p < 0.01) but not with passive drag (rs = 0.41; p = 0.09). The overall model explained 45% of the underwater gliding distance (x2/df = 3.138). Conclusion: The underwater gliding distance seems to be more dependent from the squat jump than from the passive drag. Therefore it seems as if the underwater gliding test is not representative of the swimmers’ passive drag or his /her passive drag coefficient.
Main Authors:Morais, J.E.
Other Authors:Costa, M.J.; Jesus, Sérgio; Mejias, J. Erik; Moreira, Marc; Garrido, Nuno D.; Silva, A.J.; Marinho, D.A.; Barbosa, Tiago M.
Subject:Hydrodynamics Passive drag Path-flow analysis Swimming
Year:2013
Country:Portugal
Document type:article
Access type:open access
Associated institution:Universidade Politécnica de Bragança
Language:Portuguese
Origin:Biblioteca Digital da UPB
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author Morais, J.E.
author2 Costa, M.J.
Jesus, Sérgio
Mejias, J. Erik
Moreira, Marc
Garrido, Nuno D.
Silva, A.J.
Marinho, D.A.
Barbosa, Tiago M.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Morais, J.E.
Costa, M.J.
Jesus, Sérgio
Mejias, J. Erik
Moreira, Marc
Garrido, Nuno D.
Silva, A.J.
Marinho, D.A.
Barbosa, Tiago M.
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Biblioteca Digital da UPB
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Morais, J.E.\",\"Person.identifier.cienciaID\":\"AA12-BF58-EE60\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0002-6885-0648\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Costa, M.J.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Jesus, Sérgio\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Mejias, J. Erik\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Moreira, Marc\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Garrido, Nuno D.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Silva, A.J.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Marinho, D.A.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Barbosa, Tiago M.\",\"Person.identifier.cienciaID\":\"8B11-BDC4-F6FF\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0001-7071-2116\",\"Person.identifier.scopusAuthorID\":\"10044856400\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital da UPB
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Morais, J.E.
Costa, M.J.
Jesus, Sérgio
Mejias, J. Erik
Moreira, Marc
Garrido, Nuno D.
Silva, A.J.
Marinho, D.A.
Barbosa, Tiago M.
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2013-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2014-08-08T11:17:04Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2014-08-08T11:17:04Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Hydrodynamics
Passive drag
Path-flow analysis
Swimming
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Is the underwater gliding test a valid procedure to estimate the swimmers’ drag?
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital da UPB
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Morais, J.E.
Costa, M.J.
Jesus, Sérgio
Mejias, J. Erik
Moreira, Marc
Garrido, Nuno D.
Silva, A.J.
Marinho, D.A.
Barbosa, Tiago M.
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2013-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2014-08-08T11:17:04Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2014-08-08T11:17:04Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/10050
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv por
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv International Federation of Sports Medicine
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Hydrodynamics
Passive drag
Path-flow analysis
Swimming
dc.title.fl_str_mv Is the underwater gliding test a valid procedure to estimate the swimmers’ drag?
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description The aim of this study was to develop a structural equation model for underwater gliding distance based on its determinant variables, in order to confirm whether it is an informative test of young swimmers’ hydrodynamic profile. Methods: Twenty-three subjects (twelve boys and eleven girls with a mean age of 13.61 ± 0.83 years old) were evaluated. The following were determined: (i) the underwater gliding distance; (ii) the squat jump performance; (iii) the passive drag; (iv) the passive drag coefficient; (v) the trunk transverse surface area and; (vi) the gliding velocity. Results: The underwater gliding distance was significantly correlated with the squat jump (rs = 0.47; p = 0.038) and with the coefficient of passive drag (rs = -0.55; p < 0.01) but not with passive drag (rs = 0.41; p = 0.09). The overall model explained 45% of the underwater gliding distance (x2/df = 3.138). Conclusion: The underwater gliding distance seems to be more dependent from the squat jump than from the passive drag. Therefore it seems as if the underwater gliding test is not representative of the swimmers’ passive drag or his /her passive drag coefficient.
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://bibliotecadigital.unipb.pt/bitstreams/a922884f-1d8a-4bc9-bde2-e84500076026/download
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inst_facet_str urn:organizationAcronym:unipb{{{_:::_}}}Universidade Politécnica de Bragança
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oai_identifier_str oai:bibliotecadigital.unipb.pt:10198/10050
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:unipb
person_str_mv Morais, J.E.
Morais, J.E.
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/AA12-BF58-EE60
AA12-BF58-EE60
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6885-0648
0000-0002-6885-0648
Costa, M.J.
Jesus, Sérgio
Mejias, J. Erik
Moreira, Marc
Garrido, Nuno D.
Silva, A.J.
Marinho, D.A.
Barbosa, Tiago M.
Barbosa, Tiago M.
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/8B11-BDC4-F6FF
8B11-BDC4-F6FF
http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7071-2116
0000-0001-7071-2116
publishDate 2013
publisher.none.fl_str_mv International Federation of Sports Medicine
repo_facet_str urn:repositoryAcronym:ipb{{{_:::_}}}Biblioteca Digital da UPB
reponame_str Biblioteca Digital da UPB
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:ipb
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:ipb
spelling porInternational Federation of Sports MedicineporThe aim of this study was to develop a structural equation model for underwater gliding distance based on its determinant variables, in order to confirm whether it is an informative test of young swimmers’ hydrodynamic profile. Methods: Twenty-three subjects (twelve boys and eleven girls with a mean age of 13.61 ± 0.83 years old) were evaluated. The following were determined: (i) the underwater gliding distance; (ii) the squat jump performance; (iii) the passive drag; (iv) the passive drag coefficient; (v) the trunk transverse surface area and; (vi) the gliding velocity. Results: The underwater gliding distance was significantly correlated with the squat jump (rs = 0.47; p = 0.038) and with the coefficient of passive drag (rs = -0.55; p < 0.01) but not with passive drag (rs = 0.41; p = 0.09). The overall model explained 45% of the underwater gliding distance (x2/df = 3.138). Conclusion: The underwater gliding distance seems to be more dependent from the squat jump than from the passive drag. Therefore it seems as if the underwater gliding test is not representative of the swimmers’ passive drag or his /her passive drag coefficient.application/pdfporIs the underwater gliding test a valid procedure to estimate the swimmers’ drag?PersonalMorais, J.E.DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/80b13e62-254d-4d46-ad90-8b509ab523a8DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/80b13e62-254d-4d46-ad90-8b509ab523a8MoraisJ.E.Ciência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.ptAA12-BF58-EE60ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-6885-0648Costa, M.J.Jesus, SérgioMejias, J. ErikMoreira, MarcGarrido, Nuno D.Silva, A.J.Marinho, D.A.PersonalBarbosa, Tiago M.DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/941a6f14-cfba-458a-a2e3-0cbd1846cd42DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/941a6f14-cfba-458a-a2e3-0cbd1846cd42BarbosaTiago M.Ciência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt8B11-BDC4-F6FFORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0001-7071-2116Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com10044856400HostingInstitutionOrganizationalBiblioteca Digital da UPBe-mailmailto:dspace@unipb.ptdspace@unipb.ptISSNIsPartOf1528-33562014-08-08T11:17:04Z20132013-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/10050http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessHydrodynamicsPassive dragPath-flow analysisSwimming481280 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://bibliotecadigital.unipb.pt/bitstreams/a922884f-1d8a-4bc9-bde2-e84500076026/downloadInternational SportMed Journal14216225
spellingShingle Is the underwater gliding test a valid procedure to estimate the swimmers’ drag?
Morais, J.E.
Hydrodynamics
Passive drag
Path-flow analysis
Swimming
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Hydrodynamics
Passive drag
Path-flow analysis
Swimming
title Is the underwater gliding test a valid procedure to estimate the swimmers’ drag?
title_full Is the underwater gliding test a valid procedure to estimate the swimmers’ drag?
title_fullStr Is the underwater gliding test a valid procedure to estimate the swimmers’ drag?
title_full_unstemmed Is the underwater gliding test a valid procedure to estimate the swimmers’ drag?
title_short Is the underwater gliding test a valid procedure to estimate the swimmers’ drag?
title_sort Is the underwater gliding test a valid procedure to estimate the swimmers’ drag?
topic Hydrodynamics
Passive drag
Path-flow analysis
Swimming
topic_facet Hydrodynamics
Passive drag
Path-flow analysis
Swimming
url http://hdl.handle.net/10198/10050
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