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Lost in Migration – Mirandese at a Crossroads

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Resumo:The linguistic rights of Mirandese were enshrined in Portugal in 1999, though its “discovery” dates back to the very end of the 19th century at the hands of Leite de Vasconcellos. For centuries, it was the first or only language spoken by people living in the northeast of Portugal, particularly the district of Miranda do Douro. As a minority language, it has always moved among three dimensions. On the one hand, the need to assert and defend this language and have it acknowledged by the country, which proudly believe(d) in their monolingual history. Unavoidably, this has ensued the action of translation, especially active from the mid of the 20th century onwards, with an emphasis on the translation of the Bible and Portuguese canonical literature, as well as other renowned literary forms (e.g. The Adventures of Asterix). Finally, the third axis lies in migration, either within Portugal or abroad. Between the 1950s and the 1960s, Mirandese people were forced to leave Miranda do Douro and villages in the outskirts in the thousands. They fled not only due to the deeply entrenched poverty, but also the almost complete absence of future prospects, enhanced by the fact that they were regarded as not speaking “good” Portuguese, but rather a “charra” language, and as ignorant backward people. This period coincided with the building of dams on the river Douro and the cultural and linguistic shock that stemmed from this forceful contact, which exacerbated their sense of not belonging and of social shame. Bearing all this in mind, we seek to approach the role that migration played not only in the assertion of Mirandese as a language in its own right, but also in the empowerment of new generations of Mirandese people, highly qualified and politically engaged in the defence of this minority language, some of whom were former migrants. Thus, we aim to depict Mirandese’s political situation before and after the endorsement of the Portuguese Law no. 7/99.
Autores principais:Martins, Cláudia
Outros Autores:Ferreira, Sérgio
Assunto:Mirandese translation of minority languages Migration Political sociology Politics of minority languages
Ano:2019
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade Politécnica de Bragança
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Biblioteca Digital da UPB
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author Martins, Cláudia
author2 Ferreira, Sérgio
author2_role author
author_facet Martins, Cláudia
Ferreira, Sérgio
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Biblioteca Digital da UPB
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Martins, Cláudia\",\"Person.identifier.cienciaID\":\"5E13-B7EA-F261\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0002-3388-2340\",\"Person.identifier.scopusAuthorID\":\"57214068155\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Ferreira, Sérgio\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital da UPB
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Martins, Cláudia
Ferreira, Sérgio
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2019-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2020-02-21T10:57:58Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2020-02-21T10:57:58Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Mirandese
translation of minority languages
Migration
Political sociology
Politics of minority languages
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Lost in Migration – Mirandese at a Crossroads
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital da UPB
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Martins, Cláudia
Ferreira, Sérgio
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2019-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2020-02-21T10:57:58Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2020-02-21T10:57:58Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/20631
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv De Gruyter Open
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Mirandese
translation of minority languages
Migration
Political sociology
Politics of minority languages
dc.title.fl_str_mv Lost in Migration – Mirandese at a Crossroads
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description The linguistic rights of Mirandese were enshrined in Portugal in 1999, though its “discovery” dates back to the very end of the 19th century at the hands of Leite de Vasconcellos. For centuries, it was the first or only language spoken by people living in the northeast of Portugal, particularly the district of Miranda do Douro. As a minority language, it has always moved among three dimensions. On the one hand, the need to assert and defend this language and have it acknowledged by the country, which proudly believe(d) in their monolingual history. Unavoidably, this has ensued the action of translation, especially active from the mid of the 20th century onwards, with an emphasis on the translation of the Bible and Portuguese canonical literature, as well as other renowned literary forms (e.g. The Adventures of Asterix). Finally, the third axis lies in migration, either within Portugal or abroad. Between the 1950s and the 1960s, Mirandese people were forced to leave Miranda do Douro and villages in the outskirts in the thousands. They fled not only due to the deeply entrenched poverty, but also the almost complete absence of future prospects, enhanced by the fact that they were regarded as not speaking “good” Portuguese, but rather a “charra” language, and as ignorant backward people. This period coincided with the building of dams on the river Douro and the cultural and linguistic shock that stemmed from this forceful contact, which exacerbated their sense of not belonging and of social shame. Bearing all this in mind, we seek to approach the role that migration played not only in the assertion of Mirandese as a language in its own right, but also in the empowerment of new generations of Mirandese people, highly qualified and politically engaged in the defence of this minority language, some of whom were former migrants. Thus, we aim to depict Mirandese’s political situation before and after the endorsement of the Portuguese Law no. 7/99.
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spelling engDe Gruyter Openpt_PTThe linguistic rights of Mirandese were enshrined in Portugal in 1999, though its “discovery” dates back to the very end of the 19th century at the hands of Leite de Vasconcellos. For centuries, it was the first or only language spoken by people living in the northeast of Portugal, particularly the district of Miranda do Douro. As a minority language, it has always moved among three dimensions. On the one hand, the need to assert and defend this language and have it acknowledged by the country, which proudly believe(d) in their monolingual history. Unavoidably, this has ensued the action of translation, especially active from the mid of the 20th century onwards, with an emphasis on the translation of the Bible and Portuguese canonical literature, as well as other renowned literary forms (e.g. The Adventures of Asterix). Finally, the third axis lies in migration, either within Portugal or abroad. Between the 1950s and the 1960s, Mirandese people were forced to leave Miranda do Douro and villages in the outskirts in the thousands. They fled not only due to the deeply entrenched poverty, but also the almost complete absence of future prospects, enhanced by the fact that they were regarded as not speaking “good” Portuguese, but rather a “charra” language, and as ignorant backward people. This period coincided with the building of dams on the river Douro and the cultural and linguistic shock that stemmed from this forceful contact, which exacerbated their sense of not belonging and of social shame. Bearing all this in mind, we seek to approach the role that migration played not only in the assertion of Mirandese as a language in its own right, but also in the empowerment of new generations of Mirandese people, highly qualified and politically engaged in the defence of this minority language, some of whom were former migrants. Thus, we aim to depict Mirandese’s political situation before and after the endorsement of the Portuguese Law no. 7/99.application/pdfpt_PTLost in Migration – Mirandese at a CrossroadsPersonalMartins, CláudiaDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/4be85f99-b17e-4516-ae3d-b35381902076DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/4be85f99-b17e-4516-ae3d-b35381902076MartinsCláudiaCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt5E13-B7EA-F261ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-3388-2340Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com57214068155Ferreira, SérgioHostingInstitutionOrganizationalBiblioteca Digital da UPBe-mailmailto:dspace@unipb.ptdspace@unipb.ptISSNIsPartOf2300-9969DOIIsPartOfdoi.org/10.1515/opli-2019-00262020-02-21T10:57:58Z20192019-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/20631http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessMirandesetranslation of minority languagesMigrationPolitical sociologyPolitics of minority languages302360 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal article2019http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://bibliotecadigital.unipb.pt/bitstreams/62e0f2c6-fee2-4c96-860c-29087b3867f3/downloadOpen Linguistics51488495
spellingShingle Lost in Migration – Mirandese at a Crossroads
Martins, Cláudia
Mirandese
translation of minority languages
Migration
Political sociology
Politics of minority languages
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Mirandese
translation of minority languages
Migration
Political sociology
Politics of minority languages
title Lost in Migration – Mirandese at a Crossroads
title_full Lost in Migration – Mirandese at a Crossroads
title_fullStr Lost in Migration – Mirandese at a Crossroads
title_full_unstemmed Lost in Migration – Mirandese at a Crossroads
title_short Lost in Migration – Mirandese at a Crossroads
title_sort Lost in Migration – Mirandese at a Crossroads
topic Mirandese
translation of minority languages
Migration
Political sociology
Politics of minority languages
topic_facet Mirandese
translation of minority languages
Migration
Political sociology
Politics of minority languages
url http://hdl.handle.net/10198/20631
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