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Experimental and numerical study of a diffuser augmented wind turbine - DAWT

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Resumo:The effect of concentrator-diffuser (C-D) of a shrouded wind turbine was studied. The main objective involved assessing the increment that this device induces in productivity of small wind turbines. Also the aerodynamic performance of two scaled blade models were studied in terms of drag and lift forces as a function of angle of attack for Re of 15714 and 37143. Wind turbine power performance was evaluated in terms of power coefficient values. Laboratory measurements showed that improvements were obtained on the electrical power values, resulting in an average increase of 90% in the corresponding power coefficient values. A more pronounced enhancement is described at lower wind speed values. CFD calculations were performed at flow values of 6 and 14 m/s to the C-D device. CFD calculations performed an evaluation of velocity experienced in the action rotor zone, which provided maximum increases of 81 % and 86 %, respectively. Numerical simulations and experimental measurements were performed also to the blades, where the results obtained were similar, providing a difference of 25 % for drag forces.
Autores principais:Maia, Lino André Bala
Assunto:Concentrator-diffuser Blade aerodynamic Small wind turbine Power coefficient
Ano:2014
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:dissertação de mestrado
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade Politécnica de Bragança
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Biblioteca Digital da UPB
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author Maia, Lino André Bala
author_facet Maia, Lino André Bala
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Ribeiro, Luís Frölén
Ribeiro, J.E.
Biblioteca Digital da UPB
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Maia, Lino André Bala\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Ribeiro, Luís Frölén
Ribeiro, J.E.
Biblioteca Digital da UPB
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Maia, Lino André Bala
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2014-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2015-01-20T09:45:05Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2015-01-20T09:45:05Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Concentrator-diffuser
Blade aerodynamic
Small wind turbine
Power coefficient
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Experimental and numerical study of a diffuser augmented wind turbine - DAWT
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Ribeiro, Luís Frölén
Ribeiro, J.E.
Biblioteca Digital da UPB
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Maia, Lino André Bala
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2014-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2015-01-20T09:45:05Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2015-01-20T09:45:05Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/11600
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Concentrator-diffuser
Blade aerodynamic
Small wind turbine
Power coefficient
dc.title.fl_str_mv Experimental and numerical study of a diffuser augmented wind turbine - DAWT
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc
description The effect of concentrator-diffuser (C-D) of a shrouded wind turbine was studied. The main objective involved assessing the increment that this device induces in productivity of small wind turbines. Also the aerodynamic performance of two scaled blade models were studied in terms of drag and lift forces as a function of angle of attack for Re of 15714 and 37143. Wind turbine power performance was evaluated in terms of power coefficient values. Laboratory measurements showed that improvements were obtained on the electrical power values, resulting in an average increase of 90% in the corresponding power coefficient values. A more pronounced enhancement is described at lower wind speed values. CFD calculations were performed at flow values of 6 and 14 m/s to the C-D device. CFD calculations performed an evaluation of velocity experienced in the action rotor zone, which provided maximum increases of 81 % and 86 %, respectively. Numerical simulations and experimental measurements were performed also to the blades, where the results obtained were similar, providing a difference of 25 % for drag forces.
dirty 0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format masterThesis
fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://bibliotecadigital.unipb.pt/bitstreams/dd18930e-4ea7-4f05-bbb8-ca1d5f348b5a/download
id ipb_450d5951197b8e99b94bcb80f7ed4ef3
identifier.url.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/11600
inst_facet_str urn:organizationAcronym:unipb{{{_:::_}}}Universidade Politécnica de Bragança
instacron_str unipb
institution Universidade Politécnica de Bragança
instname_str Universidade Politécnica de Bragança
language eng
network_acronym_str ipb
network_name_str Biblioteca Digital da UPB
oai_identifier_str oai:bibliotecadigital.unipb.pt:10198/11600
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:unipb
person_str_mv Maia, Lino André Bala
publishDate 2014
repo_facet_str urn:repositoryAcronym:ipb{{{_:::_}}}Biblioteca Digital da UPB
reponame_str Biblioteca Digital da UPB
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:ipb
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:ipb
spelling engporThe effect of concentrator-diffuser (C-D) of a shrouded wind turbine was studied. The main objective involved assessing the increment that this device induces in productivity of small wind turbines. Also the aerodynamic performance of two scaled blade models were studied in terms of drag and lift forces as a function of angle of attack for Re of 15714 and 37143. Wind turbine power performance was evaluated in terms of power coefficient values. Laboratory measurements showed that improvements were obtained on the electrical power values, resulting in an average increase of 90% in the corresponding power coefficient values. A more pronounced enhancement is described at lower wind speed values. CFD calculations were performed at flow values of 6 and 14 m/s to the C-D device. CFD calculations performed an evaluation of velocity experienced in the action rotor zone, which provided maximum increases of 81 % and 86 %, respectively. Numerical simulations and experimental measurements were performed also to the blades, where the results obtained were similar, providing a difference of 25 % for drag forces.application/pdfporExperimental and numerical study of a diffuser augmented wind turbine - DAWTMaia, Lino André BalaRibeiro, Luís FrölénRibeiro, J.E.HostingInstitutionOrganizationalBiblioteca Digital da UPBe-mailmailto:dspace@unipb.ptdspace@unipb.ptURNurn:tid:2014557062015-01-20T09:45:05Z201420142014-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/11600http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessConcentrator-diffuserBlade aerodynamicSmall wind turbinePower coefficient3749435 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdccmaster thesishttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://bibliotecadigital.unipb.pt/bitstreams/dd18930e-4ea7-4f05-bbb8-ca1d5f348b5a/download
spellingShingle Experimental and numerical study of a diffuser augmented wind turbine - DAWT
Maia, Lino André Bala
Concentrator-diffuser
Blade aerodynamic
Small wind turbine
Power coefficient
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Concentrator-diffuser
Blade aerodynamic
Small wind turbine
Power coefficient
title Experimental and numerical study of a diffuser augmented wind turbine - DAWT
title_full Experimental and numerical study of a diffuser augmented wind turbine - DAWT
title_fullStr Experimental and numerical study of a diffuser augmented wind turbine - DAWT
title_full_unstemmed Experimental and numerical study of a diffuser augmented wind turbine - DAWT
title_short Experimental and numerical study of a diffuser augmented wind turbine - DAWT
title_sort Experimental and numerical study of a diffuser augmented wind turbine - DAWT
topic Concentrator-diffuser
Blade aerodynamic
Small wind turbine
Power coefficient
topic_facet Concentrator-diffuser
Blade aerodynamic
Small wind turbine
Power coefficient
url http://hdl.handle.net/10198/11600
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